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Finding efficient descriptions of how an environment affects a collection of discrete quantum systems would lead to new insights into many areas of modern physics. Markovian, or time-local, methods work well for individual systems, but for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 P. R. Eastham , P. Kirton , H. M. Cammack , B. W. Lovett , J. Keeling

Under the Born--Markov approximation, a qubit system, such as a two-level atom, is known to undergo a memoryless decay of quantum coherence or excitation when weakly coupled to a featureless environment. Recently, it has been shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Gian Luca Giorgi , Salvatore Lorenzo , Stefano Longhi

Disorder free many-body localization (MBL) can occur in interacting systems that can dynamically generate their own disorder. We address the thermal-MBL phase transition of two isotropic Heisenberg spin chains that are quasi-periodically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-04 K. G. S. H. Gunawardana , Bruno Uchoa

We investigate the effect of ergodic inclusions in putative many-body localized systems. To this end, we consider the random field Heisenberg chain, which is many-body localized at strong disorder and we couple it to an ergodic bubble,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Luis Colmenarez , David J. Luitz , Wojciech De Roeck

Quantum many-body systems with sufficiently strong disorder can exhibit a non-equilibrium phenomenon, known as the many-body localization (MBL), which is distinct from conventional thermalization. While the MBL regime has been extensively…

The effect of rare system-wide resonances in the many-body localization (MBL) transition has recently attracted significant attention. They are expected to play a prominent role in the stability of the MBL phase, prompting the development…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Greivin Alfaro Miranda , Fabien Alet , Giulio Biroli , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Nicolas Laflorencie , Marco Tarzia

We theoretically study the quench dynamics for an isolated Heisenberg spin chain with a random on-site magnetic field, which is one of the paradigmatic models of a many-body localization transition. We use the time-dependent variational…

Many-body localized (MBL) phases of disordered quantum many-particle systems have a number of unique properties, including failure to act as a thermal bath and protection of quantum coherence. Studying MBL is complicated by the effects of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Michael Sonner , Alessio Lerose , Dmitry A. Abanin

We investigate many-body localization in the chain of interacting spins with a transverse power-law interaction, $J_{0}/r^{\alpha}$, and random on-site potentials, $\phi_i \in \left(-W/2,W/2\right)$, in the long-range limit, $\alpha< 3/2$,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Andrii O. Maksymov , Alexander L. Burin

Effective descriptions accounting for the evolution of quantum systems that are acted on by a bath are desirable. As the number of bath degrees of freedom increases and full quantum simulations turn out computationally prohibitive, simpler…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-18 A. S. Sanz

Nonequilibrium dynamics in isolated quantum many-body systems displays a number of intriguing features, such as many-body localization (MBL) and prethermalization. Here we investigate a simple ladder system with disorder, in which various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Yang Zhao , Rajesh Narayanan , Jaeyoon Cho

Despite enormous efforts devoted to the study of the many-body localization (MBL) phenomenon, the nature of the high-energy behavior of the Heisenberg spin chain in a strong random magnetic field is lacking consensus. Here, we take a step…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Jeanne Colbois , Fabien Alet , Nicolas Laflorencie

Many-body localization (MBL) addresses the absence of thermalization in interacting quantum systems, with non-ergodic high-energy eigenstates behaving as ground states, only area-law entangled. However, computing highly excited many-body…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Maxime Dupont , Nicolas Laflorencie

We consider two types of strongly disordered one-dimensional Hamiltonian systems coupled to baths (energy or particle reservoirs) at the boundaries: strongly disordered quantum spin chains and disordered classical harmonic oscillators.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Wojciech De Roeck , Abhishek Dhar , Francois Huveneers , Marius Schuetz

While the concepts of quantum many-body integrability and chaos are of fundamental importance for the understanding of quantum matter, their precise definition has so far remained an open question. In this work, we introduce an alternative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Reyhaneh Khasseh , Jiaju Zhang , Markus Heyl , M. A. Rajabpour

We reinvestigate the behavior of the conductivity of several disordered quantum lattice models at infinite temperature using exact diagonalization. Contrary to the conclusion drawn in a recent investigation of similar quantities in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Timothy C. Berkelbach , David R. Reichman

Understanding how closed quantum systems dynamically approach thermal equilibrium presents a major unresolved problem in statistical physics. Generically, non-integrable quantum systems are expected to thermalize as they comply with the…

A complete treatment of the entanglement of two-level systems, which evolves through the contact with a thermal bath, must include the fact that the system and the bath are not fully separable. Therefore, quantum coherent superpositions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Arend G. Dijkstra , Yoshitaka Tanimura

Studies of disordered spin chains have recently experienced a renewed interest, inspired by the question to which extent the exact numerical calculations comply with the existence of a many-body localization phase transition. For the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Lev Vidmar , Bartosz Krajewski , Janez Bonca , Marcin Mierzejewski

We study the dynamics of an interacting quantum spin chain under the application of a linearly increasing field. This model exhibits a type of localization known as Stark many-body localization. The dynamics shows a strong dependence on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Elmer V. H. Doggen , Igor V. Gornyi , Dmitry G. Polyakov