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We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle problem. We write an equivalent characterization as a thin obstacle problem. In this way…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-31 Luis Caffarelli , Sandro Salsa , Luis Silvestre

In several applications, one must estimate a real-valued (symmetric) Toeplitz covariance matrix, typically shifted by the conjugated diagonal matrices of phase progression and phase "calibration" errors. Unlike the Hermitian Toeplitz…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Yuri Abramovich , Victor Abramovich , Tanit Pongsiri

In this paper, we develop and study algorithms for approximately solving the linear algebraic systems: $\mathcal{A}_h^\alpha u_h = f_h$, $ 0< \alpha <1$, for $u_h, f_h \in V_h$ with $V_h$ a finite element approximation space. Such problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Beiping Duan , Raytcho Lazarov , Joeseph Pasciak

In this paper,we consider the solutions of the non-homogeneous elliptic obstacle problems with Orlicz growth involving measure data. We first establish the pointwise estimates of the approximable solutions to these problems via fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-02 Xiong Qi , Zhenqiu Zhang , Lingwei Ma

In this paper, we study a class of approximation problems, appearing in data approximation and signal processing. The approximations are constructed as combinations of polynomial splines (piecewise polynomials), whose parameters are subject…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-05 Zahra Roshan Zamir , Nadezda Sukhorukova

In this paper we consider asymmetric truncated Toeplitz operators acting between two finite-dimensional model spaces. We compute the dimension of the space of all such operators. We also describe the matrix representations of asymmetric…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-07-09 Joanna Jurasik , Bartosz Łanucha

Pseudospectra and structured pseudospectra are important tools for the analysis of matrices. Their computation, however, can be very demanding for all but small matrices. A new approach to compute approximations of pseudospectra and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-16 Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel

This paper is concerned with two extremal problems from matrix analysis. One is about approximating the top eigenspaces of a Hermitian matrix and the other one about approximating the orthonormal polar factor of a general matrix. Tight…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Ren-Cang Li

Metric networks are network-shaped, one-dimensional structures on which one can solve differential equations to simulate a wide range of physical systems including conjugated molecules, photonic crystals, quantum mechanics in waveguide…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Charles Emmett Maher , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Katherine A. Newhall

The task of reconstructing a matrix given a sample of observedentries is known as the matrix completion problem. It arises ina wide range of problems, including recommender systems, collaborativefiltering, dimensionality reduction, image…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-12-20 Jean Lafond , Olga Klopp , Eric Moulines , Jospeh Salmon

We consider nonconforming methods for symmetric elliptic problems and characterize their quasi-optimality in terms of suitable notions of stability and consistency. The quasi-optimality constant is determined and the possible impact of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 Andreas Veeser , Pietro Zanotti

We present a spectral analysis for matrix scaling and operator scaling. We prove that if the input matrix or operator has a spectral gap, then a natural gradient flow has linear convergence. This implies that a simple gradient descent…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Tsz Chiu Kwok , Lap Chi Lau , Akshay Ramachandran

It is shown how to define difference equations on particular lattices $\{x_n\}$, $n\in\mathbb{Z}$, made of values of an elliptic function at a sequence of arguments in arithmetic progression (elliptic lattice). Solutions to special…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-03-30 Alphonse P. Magnus

Some mathematical models of applied problems lead to the need of solving boundary value problems with a fractional power of an elliptic operator. In a number of works, approximations of such a nonlocal operator are constructed on the basis…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We derive quantitative bounds for eigenvalues of complex perturbations of the indefinite Laplacian on the real line. Our results substantially improve existing results even for real-valued potentials. For $L^1$-potentials, we obtain optimal…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-04-28 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Orif O. Ibrogimov

We study the spectral behavior of higher order elliptic operators upon domain perturbation. We prove general spectral stability results for Dirichlet, Neumann and intermediate boundary conditions. Moreover, we consider the case of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-15 José M. Arrieta , Pier Domenico Lamberti

In this work we collect and compare to each other many different numerical methods for regularized regression problem and for the problem of projection on a hyperplane. Such problems arise, for example, as a subproblem of demand matrix…

A novel matrix approximation problem is considered herein: observations based on a few fully sampled columns and quasi-polynomial structural side information are exploited. The framework is motivated by quantum chemistry problems wherein…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Jeongmin Chae , Praneeth Narayanamurthy , Selin Bac , Shaama Mallikarjun Sharada , Urbashi Mitra

The aim of this paper is to derive Agmon's type exponential estimates for solutions of elliptic systems of partial differential equations on $\sR^n$. We show that these estimates are related with the essential spectra of a family of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-28 V. Rabinovich , S. Roch

We compute the expected normalized trace norm (matrix/graph energy) of random symmetric band circulant matrices and graphs in the limit of large sizes, and obtain explicit bounds on the rate of convergence to the limit, and on the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-11 Sergiy Koshkin