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We derive, similar to Lau and Riha, a matrix formulation of a general best approximation theorem of Singer for the special case of spectral approximations of a given matrix from a given subspace. Using our matrix formulation we describe the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Vance Faber , Jörg Liesen , Petr Tichý

Graph Laplacians computed from weighted adjacency matrices are widely used to identify geometric structure in data, and clusters in particular; their spectral properties play a central role in a number of unsupervised and semi-supervised…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-07-14 Franca Hoffmann , Bamdad Hosseini , Assad A. Oberai , Andrew M. Stuart

We review the finite element approximation of the classical obstacle problem in energy and max-norms and derive error estimates for both the solution and the free boundary. On the basis of recent regularity results we present an optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-17 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otárola , Abner J. Salgado

In this paper, we propose an approximation method to study the regularity of solutions to the Isaacs equation. This class of problems plays a paramount role in the regularity theory for fully nonlinear elliptic equations. First, it is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-19 Edgard A. Pimentel

We derive sharp approximation error bounds for inverse block Toeplitz matrices associated with multivariate long-memory stationary processes. The error bounds are evaluated for both column and row sums. These results are used to prove the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-11 Akihiko Inoue , Junho Yang

Sharp lower and upper uniform estimates are obtained for fundamental frequencies of $p$-Laplace type operators generated by quadratic forms. Optimal constants are exhibited, rigidity of the upper estimate is proved, anisotropic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Raul Fernandes Horta , Marcos Montenegro

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the prototypical non-local elliptic operator. While analytical theory has been advanced and understood for some time, there remain many open problems in the numerical analysis of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-02 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman

Understanding the singular value spectrum of a matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ is a fundamental task in countless applications. In matrix multiplication time, it is possible to perform a full SVD and directly compute the singular…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Cameron Musco , Praneeth Netrapalli , Aaron Sidford , Shashanka Ubaru , David P. Woodruff

A matrix representation of the evolution operator associated with a nonlinear stochastic flow with additive noise is used to compute its spectrum. In the weak noise limit a perturbative expansion for the spectrum is formulated in terms of…

"Toeplitzification" or "redundancy (spatial) averaging", the well-known routine for deriving the Toeplitz covariance matrix estimate from the standard sample covariance matrix, recently regained new attention due to the important Random…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Yuri Abramovich , Tanit Pongsiri

We construct an approximating sequence of Riemannian metrics tailored to a given sub-Riemannian structure. We prove that the sequence of associated Riemannian volumes converge to Popp's volume and we then proceed to study the spectral…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-09 Leo Harakeh , Luc Hillairet

We derive sharp non - asymptotical Lebesgue - Riesz as well as Grand Lebesgue Space norm estimations for different norms of matrix martingales through these norms for the correspondent martingale differences and through the entropic…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-25 Maria Rosaria Formica , Eugeny Ostrovsky , Leonid Sirota

Typically, graph structures are represented by one of three different matrices: the adjacency matrix, the unnormalised and the normalised graph Laplacian matrices. The spectral (eigenvalue) properties of these different matrices are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-27 J. F. Lutzeyer , A. T. Walden

Monotone inclusions have a wide range of applications, including minimization, saddle-point, and equilibria problems. We introduce new stochastic algorithms, with or without variance reduction, to estimate a root of the expectation of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-24 Abdurakhmon Sadiev , Laurent Condat , Peter Richtárik

We compute spectra of symmetric random matrices describing graphs with general modular structure and arbitrary inter- and intra-module degree distributions, subject only to the constraint of finite mean connectivities. We also evaluate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Kuehn , J. M. van Mourik

An equation containing a fractional power of an elliptic operator of second order is studied for Dirichlet boundary conditions. Finite difference approximations in space are employed. The proposed numerical algorithm is based on solving an…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Petr N. Vabishchevich

Corrector estimates constitute a key ingredient in the derivation of optimal convergence rates via two-scale expansion techniques in homogenization theory of random uniformly elliptic equations. The present work follows up - in terms of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-10 Sebastian Hensel

We present a new method for obtaining norm bounds for random matrices, where each entry is a low-degree polynomial in an underlying set of independent real-valued random variables. Such matrices arise in a variety of settings in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-12 Madhur Tulsiani , June Wu

We consider a singularly perturbed second order elliptic system in the whole space. The coefficients of the systems fast oscillate and depend both of slow and fast variables. We obtain the homogenized operator and in the uniform norm sense…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Borisov

We solve the Neumann problem, with nontangential estimates, for higher order divergence form elliptic operators with variable $t$-independent coefficients. Our results are accompanied by nontangential estimates on higher order layer…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-23 Ariel Barton , Steve Hofmann , Svitlana Mayboroda
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