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In this article, we prove that data assimilation by feedback nudging can be achieved for the three-dimensional quasi-geostrophic equation in a simplified scenario using only large spatial scale observables on the dynamical boundary. On this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-12 Michael S. Jolly , Vincent R. Martinez , Edriss S. Titi

Obtaining accurate high-resolution representations of model outputs is essential to describe the system dynamics. In general, however, only spatially- and temporally-coarse observations of the system states are available. These observations…

We study a continuous data assimilation (CDA) algorithm for a velocity-vorticity formulation of the 2D Navier-Stokes equations in two cases: nudging applied to the velocity and vorticity, and nudging applied to the velocity only. We prove…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-15 Matthew Gardner , Adam Larios , Leo G. Rebholz , Duygu Vargun , Camille Zerfas

Data assimilation is a technique for increasing the accuracy of simulations of solutions to partial differential equations by incorporating observable data into the solution as time evolves. Recently, a promising new algorithm for data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-06 Adam Larios , Collin Victor

We analyze the performance of a data-assimilation algorithm based on a linear feedback control when used with observational data that contains measurement errors. Our model problem consists of dynamics governed by the two-dimension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Hakima Bessaih , Eric Olson , E. S. Titi

We introduce a localized version of the nudging data assimilation algorithm for the periodic 2D Navier-Stokes equations in which observations are confined (i.e., localized) to a window that moves across the entire domain along a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-05 Animikh Biswas , Zachary Bradshaw , Michael Jolly

Continuous data assimilation methods, such as the nudging algorithm introduced by Azouani, Olson, and Titi (AOT) [2], are known to be highly effective in deterministic settings for asymptotically synchronizing approximate solutions with…

We propose, analyze, and test a novel continuous data assimilation reduced order model (DA-ROM) for simulating incompressible flows. While ROMs have a long history of success on certain problems with recurring dominant structures, they tend…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Camille Zerfas , Leo G. Rebholz , Michael Schneier , Traian Iliescu

Continuous data assimilation (CDA) methods, such as the nudging algorithm introduced by Azouani, Olson, and Titi (AOT), have proven to be highly effective in deterministic settings for asymptotically synchronizing approximate solutions with…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Kush Kinra

Data assimilation refers to the problem of finding trajectories of a prescribed dynamical model in such a way that the output of the model (usually some function of the model states) follows a given time series of observations. Typically…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jochen Bröcker , Ivan G. Szendro

We consider a continuous data assimilation method for the barotropic Navier--Stokes system. The observed solution is supposed to be bounded on the whole time period of observation, while the synchronized solution, usually provided by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Eduard Feireisl

Many dynamical systems are difficult or impossible to model using high fidelity physics based models. Consequently, researchers are relying more on data driven models to make predictions and forecasts. Based on limited training data,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Max M. Chumley , Firas A. Khasawneh

In this paper we propose a new sequential data assimilation method for non-linear ordinary differential equations with compact state space. The method is designed so that the Lyapunov exponents of the corresponding estimation error dynamics…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-15 Jason Frank , Sergiy Zhuk

Data assimilation addresses the general problem of how to combine model-based predictions with partial and noisy observations of the process in an optimal manner. This survey focuses on sequential data assimilation techniques using…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-15 Sebastian Reich

In this paper we present two results: (1) A data assimilation algorithm for the 3D Navier-Stokes equation (3D NSE) using nodal data, and, as a consequence (2) a novel regularity criterion for the 3D NSE based on finitely many observations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-29 Abhishek Balakrishna , Animikh Biswas

Nudging is a data assimilation method amenable to both analysis and implementation. It also has the (reported) advantage of being insensitive to model errors compared to other assimilation methods. However, nudging behavior in the presence…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-24 Aytekin Çibik , Rui Fang , William Layton , Farjana Siddiqua

In this paper we introduce and analyze an algorithm for continuous data assimilation for a three-dimensional Brinkman-Forchheimer-extended Darcy (3D BFeD) model of porous media. This model is believed to be accurate when the flow velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-23 Peter A. Markowich , Edriss S. Titi , Saber Trabelsi

In this article we develop algorithms for data assimilation based upon a computational time dependent stable/unstable splitting. Our particular method is based upon shadowing refinement and synchronization techniques and is motivated by…

This paper is focused on the Morozov's principle applied to an abstract data assimilation framework, with particular attention to three simple examples: the data assimilation problem for the Laplace equation, the Cauchy problem for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-25 Laurent Bourgeois , Jérémi Dardé

A new nudging method for data assimilation, delay-coordinate nudging, is presented. Delay-coordinate nudging makes explicit use of present and past observations in the formulation of the forcing driving the model evolution at each…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 D. Pazó , A. Carrassi , J. M. López