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相关论文: The $3+1$ Formalism in the Geometric Trinity of Gr…

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The geometric trinity of gravity comprises three distinct formulations of general relativity: (i) the standard formulation describing gravity in terms of spacetime curvature, (ii) the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity describing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 William J. Wolf , James Read , Quentin Vigneron

The geometrical nature of gravity emerges from the universality dictated by the equivalence principle. In the usual formulation of General Relativity, the geometrisation of the gravitational interaction is performed in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Tomi S. Koivisto

We discuss equivalent representations of gravity in the framework of metric-affine geometries pointing out basic concepts from where these theories stem out. In particular, we take into account tetrads and spin connection to describe the so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Salvatore Capozziello , Vittorio De Falco , Carmen Ferrara

In the conventional formulation of general relativity, gravity is represented by the metric curvature of Riemannian geometry. There are also alternative formulations in flat affine geometries, wherein the gravitational dynamics is instead…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Muzaffer Adak , Tekin Dereli , Tomi S. Koivisto , Caglar Pala

Einstein's celebrated theory of gravitation can be presented in three forms: general relativity, teleparallel gravity, and the rarely considered before symmetric teleparallel gravity. Extending the latter, we introduce a new class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Laur Järv , Mihkel Rünkla , Margus Saal , Ott Vilson

In recent years, it has been rather fashionable to talk about geometric trinity of gravity. The main idea is that one can formally present the gravity equations in different terms, those of either torsion or nonmetricity instead of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Alexey Golovnev

A review of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity is presented. It is emphasized that general relativity may be formulated in terms of the tetrad fields and of the torsion tensor, and that this geometrical formulation leads to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 J. W. Maluf

This paper presents a derivation of a first-order reduction and 3+1 decomposition of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR) in the pure-tetrad formulation (no spin connection). Our analysis demonstrates that in vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Ilya Peshkov , Héctor Olivares , Evgeniy Romenski

Extensions of equivalent representations of gravity are discussed in the metric-affine framework. First, we focus on: (i) General Relativity, based upon the metric tensor whose dynamics is given by the Ricci curvature scalar $R$; (ii) the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Salvatore Capozziello , Sara Cesare , Carmen Ferrara

General relativity can be presented in terms of other geometries besides Riemannian. In particular, teleparallel geometry (i.e., curvature vanishes) has some advantages, especially concerning energy-momentum localization and its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Nester , H-J Yo

We consider homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models in the framework of three geometrical theories of gravitation: in the Einstein general relativity they are given in terms of the curvature of the Levi-Civita connection in torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Laur Järv , Piret Kuusk

According to the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, curvature and torsion are two equivalent ways of describing the same gravitational field. Despite equivalent, however, they act differently: whereas curvature yields a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. I. Arcos , V. C. de Andrade , J. G. Pereira

The so-called Geometric Trinity of Gravity includes General Relativity (GR), based on spacetime curvature; the Teleparallel Equivalent of GR (TEGR), which relies on spacetime torsion; and the Symmetric Teleparallel Equivalent of GR (STEGR),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Christian Mancini , Guglielmo Maria Tino , Salvatore Capozziello

General relativity (GR) admits two alternative formulations with the same dynamics attributing the gravitational phenomena to torsion or nonmetricity of the manifold's connection. They lead, respectively, to the teleparallel equivalent of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Maria-Jose Guzman

In the general relativistic description of gravitation, geometry replaces the concept of force. This is possible because of the universal character of free fall, and would break down in its absence. On the other hand, the teleparallel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira , K. H. Vu

General Teleparallel theories assume that curvature is vanishing in which case gravity can be solely represented by torsion and/or nonmetricity. Using differential form language, we express the Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet invariant concisely in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Juan Manuel Armaleo , Sebastian Bahamonde , Georg Trenkler , Leonardo G. Trombetta

We present a new Hamiltonian formulation of the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR) meant to serve as the departure point for canonical quantization of the theory. TEGR is considered here as a theory of a cotetrad field on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Andrzej Okolow

The 3+1 (ADM) formulation of General Relativity is used in, for example, canonical quantum gravity and numerical relativity. Here we present a 3+1 decomposition of the minimal Standard-Model Extension gravity Lagrangian. By choosing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Nils A. Nilsson , Kellie O'Neal-Ault , Quentin G. Bailey

In general relativity (GR), the metric tensor of spacetime is essential since it represents the gravitational potential. In other gauge theories (such as electromagnetism), the so-called premetric approach succeeds in separating the purely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Yakov Itin , Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov

General Relativity (GR) is not the only way gravity can be geometrised. Instead of curvature, the Teleparallel Theory attributes gravity to torsion $T$, which is related to the antysimmetric part of connection, and the Symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 J. C. N de Araujo , H. G. M. Fortes
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