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Synchronization is an ubiquitous phenomenon in dynamical systems of networked oscillators. While it is often a goal to achieve, in some context one would like to decrease it, e.g., although synchronization is essential to the good…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-07 Martin Moriamé , Timoteo Carletti

Partitioning large networks into stable clusters of synchronized nodes is a challenging task. Recent approaches based on spectral analysis can provide exact results on specific dynamics but remain unfeasible for very large networks.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Massimo Ostilli

Disturbances may create cascading failures in power systems and lead to widespread blackouts. Controlled islanding is an effective approach to mitigate cascading failures by partitioning the power system into a set of disjoint islands. To…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-11 Luyao Niu , Dinuka Sahanbandu , Andrew Clark , Radha Poovendran

Controlled islanding effectively mitigates cascading failures by partitioning the power system into a set of disjoint islands. In this paper, we study the controlled islanding problem of a power system under disturbances introduced by a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-28 Luyao Niu , Dinuka Sahabandu , Andrew Clark , Radha Poovendran

Synchronization is essential for the operation of AC power systems: All generators in the power grid must rotate with fixed relative phases to enable a steady flow of electric power. Understanding the conditions for and the limitations of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-06 Carsten Hartmann , Philipp C. Böttcher , David Gross , Dirk Witthaut

The development of smart grids has effectively transformed the traditional grid system. This promises numerous advantages for economic values and autonomous control of energy sources. In smart grids development, there are various objectives…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-22 Kayode Adetunji , Ivan Hofsajer , Ling Cheng

We consider the problem of optimal reactive power compensation for the minimization of power distribution losses in a smart microgrid. We first propose an approximate model for the power distribution network, which allows us to cast the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-17 Saverio Bolognani , Sandro Zampieri

Multi-qubit quantum processors coupled to networking provides the state-of-the-art quantum computing platform. However, each qubit has unique eigenfrequency even though fabricated in the same process. To continue quantum gate operations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Abhijit Bhattacharyya

We show that there is a link between the Kuramoto paradigm and another system of synchronized oscillators, namely an electrical power distribution grid of generators and consumers. The purpose of this work is to show both the formal analogy…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giovanni Filatrella , Arne Hejde Nielsen , Niels Falsig Pedersen

We analyze populations of Kuramoto oscillators with a particular distribution of natural frequencies. Inspired by networks where there are two groups of nodes with opposite behaviors, as for instance in power-grids where energy is either…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Lubos Buzna , Sergi Lozano , Albert Diaz-Guilera

Robust synchronization is indispensable for stable operation of a power grid. Recently, it has been reported that a large number of decentralized generators, rather than a small number of large power plants, provide enhanced synchronization…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Mi Jin Lee , Beom Jun Kim

We investigate the connection between the dynamics of synchronization and the modularity on complex networks. Simulating the Kuramoto's model in complex networks we determine patterns of meta-stability and calculate the modularity of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alex Arenas , Albert Diaz-Guilera

Can synchronization properties of a network of identical oscillators in the presence of noise be improved through appropriate rewiring of its connections? What are the optimal network architectures for a given total number of connections?…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Tatsuo Yanagita , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Synchronization in networks of coupled oscillators is a widely studied topic with extensive scientific and engineering applications. In this paper, we study the frequency synchronization problem for networks of Kuramoto oscillators with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-25 Saber Jafarpour , Elizabeth Y. Huang , Francesco Bullo

In the present study we consider a random network of Kuramoto oscillators with inertia in order to mimic and investigate the dynamics emerging in high-voltage power grids. The corresponding natural frequencies are assumed to be bimodally…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Liudmila Tumash , Simona Olmi , Eckehard Schöll

The large-scale integration of renewable generation directly affects the reliability of power grids. We investigate the problem of power balancing in a general renewable-integrated power grid with storage and flexible loads. We consider a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Sun Sun , Min Dong , Ben Liang

Designing high-performing networks requires optimizing for functionality while respecting physical, geometric, or budget constraints. Yet, mathematical and computational tools to design such systems remain limited, particularly for…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Guram Mikaberidze , Dane Taylor

Multilevel, multiarea, and hierarchically interconnected electrical power grids confront substantial challenges with the increasing integration of many volatile energy resources. The traditional isolated operation of interconnected power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Chenhui Lin , Wenchuan Wu

Combinatorial optimization is considered a promising class of problems in which quantum computers can show significant advantages. However, problems of practical relevance typically have more variables than current or foreseeable quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Mathias Schmid , Naeimeh Mohseni , Michael J. Hartmann

Computational Grids are a new trend in distributed computing systems. They allow the sharing of geographically distributed resources in an efficient way, extending the boundaries of what we perceive as distributed computing. Various…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-24 D. Thilagavathi , Antony Selvadoss Thanamani