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We investigate the engineering scenario where the objective is to synchronize heterogeneous oscillators in a distributed fashion. The internal dynamics of each oscillator are general enough to capture their time-varying natural frequency as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-28 Simone Mariano , Riccardo Bertollo , Romain Postoyan , Luca Zaccarian

Cascading failures typically occur following a large disturbance in power systems, such as tripping of a generating unit or a transmission line. Such failures can propagate and destabilize the entire power system, potentially leading to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-15 Zhipeng Liu , Andrew Clark , Linda Bushnell , Daniel Kirschen , Radha Poovendran

In this paper, we present an algorithm for optimizing synchronizability of complex dynamical networks. Based on some network properties, rewirings, i.e. eliminating an edge and creating a new edge elsewhere, are performed iteratively…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Ali Ajdari Rad , Mahdi Jalili , Martin Hasler

The transition towards clean energy and the introduction of Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs) are leading to the formation of Microgrids (MGs) and Networks of MGs (NMGs). MGs and NMGs can operate autonomously in islanded mode, which requires…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-13 Ahmed Saad Al-Karsani , Maryam Khanbaghi

The capability to switch between grid-connected and islanded modes has promoted adoption of microgrid technology for powering remote locations. Stabilizing frequency during the islanding event, however, is a challenging control task,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-22 Yichen Zhang , Chen Chen , Tianqi Hong , Bai Cui , Bo Chen , Feng Qiu

We propose a new hybrid topology optimization algorithm based on multigrid approach that combines the parallelization strategy of CPU using OpenMP and heavily multithreading capabilities of modern Graphics Processing Units (GPU). In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Arya Prakash Padhi , Souvik Chakraborty , Anupam Chakrabarti , Rajib Chowdhury

We propose a disruptive paradigm to actively place and schedule TWhrs of parallel AI jobs strategically on the grid, at distributed, grid-aware high performance compute data centers (HPC) capable of using their massive power and energy load…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Scott C Evans , Nathan Dahlin , Ibrahima Ndiaye , Sachini Piyoni Ekanayake , Alexander Duncan , Blake Rose , Hao Huang

In an isolated power grid or a micro-grid with a small carbon footprint, the penetration of renewable energy is usually high. In such power grids, energy storage is important to guarantee an uninterrupted and stable power supply for end…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-24 Peng Yang , Arye Nehorai

Brain networks typically exhibit characteristic synchronization patterns where several synchronized clusters coexist. On the other hand, neurological disorders are considered to be related to pathological synchronization such as excessive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Ryota Kokubo , Rui Kato , Hideaki Ishii

Despite the prevalence of biological and physical systems for which synchronization is critical, existing theory for optimizing synchrony depends on global information and does not sufficiently explore local mechanisms that enhance…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Pranick R. Chamlagai , Dane Taylor , Per Sebastian Skardal

In this paper, a distributed convex optimization framework is developed for energy trading between islanded microgrids. More specifically, the problem consists of several islanded microgrids that exchange energy flows by means of an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-14 David Gregoratti , Javier Matamoros

We consider complex clustered networks with a gradient structure, where sizes of the clusters are distributed unevenly. Such networks describe more closely actual networks in biophysical systems and in technological applications than…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Xingang Wang , Liang Huang , Ying-Cheng Lai , Choy Heng Lai

This paper describes a control approach for large-scale electricity networks, with the goal of efficiently coordinating distributed generators to balance unexpected load variations with respect to nominal forecasts. To mitigate the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-30 Alessio La Bella , Pascal Klaus , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Riccardo Scattolini

The arrival of small-scale distributed energy generation in the future smart grid has led to the emergence of so-called prosumers, who can both consume as well as produce energy. By using local generation from renewable energy resources,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Hung Khanh Nguyen , Amin Khodaei , Zhu Han

This work proposes an optimal power management strategy for shipboard microgrids equipped with diesel generators and a battery energy storage system. The optimization provides both the unit commitment and the optimal power dispatch of all…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Fabio D'Agostino , Marco Gallo , Matteo Saviozzi , Federico Silvestro

We introduce a novel coupling scheme for maximizing the synchronization of Kuramoto oscillator networks under a fixed coupling budget. We show that by scaling the interaction strength between oscillators according to their frequency…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Amit Pando , Eran Bernstein , Tomer Hacohen , Nathan Vigne , Hui Cao , Oren Raz , Asher Friesem , Nir Davidson

In future power systems, electrical storage will be the key technology for balancing feed-in fluctuations. With increasing share of renewables and reduction of system inertia, the focus of research expands towards short-term grid dynamics…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Katrin Schmietendorf , Oliver Kamps , Matthias Wolff , Pedro G. Lind , Philipp Maass , Joachim Peinke

From the perspective of global warming, efficiency improvement of power grids is a pressing issue. Power grids have many switching devices to control the flow of electricity. Since there is a slight resistance in the wires and power…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Masaya Takahashi , Hiroaki Nishioka , Masahiro Hirai , Hidetaka Takano

Dynamical simulation of the cascade failures on the EU and USA high-voltage power grids has been done via solving the second-order Kuramoto equation. We show that synchronization transition happens by increasing the global coupling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Géza Ódor , Shengfeng Deng , Bálint Hartmann , Jeffrey Kelling

This paper addresses the problem of management and coordination of energy resources in a typical microgrid, including smart buildings as flexible loads, energy storages, and renewables. The overall goal is to provide a comprehensive and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Le Anh Dao , Alireza Dehghani-Pilehvarani , Achilleas Markou , Luca Ferrarini