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We consider a half-order time-fractional diffusion equation in an arbitrary dimension and investigate inverse problems of determining the source term or the diffusion coefficient from spatial data at an arbitrarily fixed time under some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-21 X. Huang , A. Kawamoto

We investigate the evolution of dispersive waves governed by linear wave equations, where a finite duration source is applied. The resulting wave may be viewed as the superposition of modes before the source is turned on and after it is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 J. S. Ben-Benjamin , L. Cohen

We address the initial source identification problem for the heat equation, a notably ill-posed inverse problem characterized by exponential instability. Departing from classical Tikhonov regularization, we propose a novel approach based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-15 Kang Liu , Enrique Zuazua

In this work, we consider an inverse problem of determining a time dependent coefficient in a fully fractional diffusion equation with a nonlinear source term. The nonlocal initial-boundary value problem refers to the forward model: the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 D. K. Durdiev , H. H. Turdiev

In this work, we first prove a stability theorem for traveling waves in a class of non-cooperative reaction-diffusion systems with nonlocal dispersal of equal diffusivities. Our stability criterion is in the sense that the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-08 Jong-Shenq Guo , Masahiko Shimojo

The paper considers the wave equation, with constant or variable coefficients in $\R^n$, with odd $n\geq 3$. We study the asymptotics of the distribution $\mu_t$ of the random solution at time $t\in\R$ as $t\to\infty$. It is assumed that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. V. Dudnikova , A. I. Komech , N. E. Ratanov , Yu. M. Suhov

In this paper, we consider an inverse problem for a time-fractional diffusion equation with a nonlinear source. We prove that the considered problem is ill-posed, i.e. the solution does not depend continuously on the data. The problem is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-09 Tran Bao Ngoc , Nguyen Huy Tuan , Mokhtar Kirane

We prove existence and conditional energetic stability of solitary-wave solutions for the two classes of pseudodifferential equations $ u_t+\left(f(u)\right)_x-\left(L u\right)_x=0 $ and $ u_t+\left(f(u)\right)_x+\left(L u\right)_t=0, $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-28 Mathias Nikolai Arnesen

In this article, we provide a modified argument for proving conditional stability for inverse problems of determining spatially varying functions in evolution equations by Carleman estimates. Our method needs not any cut-off procedures and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-30 X. Huang , O. Yu. Imanuvilov , M. Yamamoto

Prolongating our previous paper on the Einstein relation, we study the motion of a particle diffusing in a random reversible environment when subject to a small external forcing. In order to describe the long time behavior of the particle,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-25 Pierre Mathieu , Andrey Piatnitski

We focus on open questions regarding the uniqueness of distributional solutions of the fast diffusion equation (FDE) with a given source term. When the source is sufficiently smooth, the uniqueness follows from standard results. Assuming…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-29 Marek Fila , Petra Macková

When a signal is emitted from a source, recorded by an array of transducers, time reversed and re-emitted into the medium, it will refocus approximately on the source location. We analyze the refocusing resolution in a high frequency,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Papanicolaou , Leonid Ryzhik , Knut Solna

The paper deals with reaction-diffusion equations involving a hysteretic discontinuity in the source term, which is defined at each spatial point. Such problems describe biological processes and chemical reactions in which diffusive and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-17 Pavel Gurevich , Sergey Tikhomirov

This paper addresses the inverse problem of simultaneously recovering multiple unknown parameters for semilinear wave equations from boundary measurements. We consider an initial-boundary value problem for a wave equation with a general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-28 Dong Qiu , Xiang Xu , Yeqiong Ye , Ting Zhou

In this paper, we prove the nonlinear stability under localized perturbations of spectrally stable time-periodic source defects of reaction-diffusion systems. Consisting of a core that emits periodic wave trains to each side, source defects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-22 Margaret Beck , Toan T. Nguyen , Björn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun

The authors study the problem $u_t=u_{xx},\ 0<x<1,\ t>0; \ u(x,0)=0,$ and $u(0,t)=u(1,t)=\psi(t),$ where $\psi(t)=u_0$ for $t_{2k} < t<t_{2k+1}$ and $\psi(t)=0$ for $t_{2k+1} <t<t_{2k+2},\ k=0,1,2,\ldots$ with $t_0=0$ and the sequence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-06 Mohamed Salman

We consider a stabilized finite element method based on a spacetime formulation, where the equations are solved on a global (unstructured) spacetime mesh. A unique continuation problem for the wave equation is considered, where data is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-10 Erik Burman , Ali Feizmohammadi , Arnaud Munch , Lauri Oksanen

We begin to study in this paper orbital and asymptotic stability of standing waves for a model of Schr\"odinger equation with concentrated nonlinearity in dimension three. The nonlinearity is obtained considering a {point} (or contact)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Riccardo Adami , Diego Noja , Cecilia Ortoleva

We discuss the stability theory and numerical analysis of the Helmholtz equation with variable and possibly non-smooth or oscillatory coefficients. Using the unique continuation principle and the Fredholm alternative, we first give an…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-18 I. G. Graham , S. A. Sauter

This article is devoted to the detection of parameters in anomalous diffusion from a single passive measurement. More precisely, we consider the simultaneous identification of coefficients as well as a time-dependent source term appearing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Maolin Deng , Ali Feizmohammadi , Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian