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We advocate to create a \emph{spot} Internet transit market, where transit is sold using the under-utilized backbone capacity at a lower price. The providers can improve profit by capitalizing the perishable capacity, and customers can buy…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-09-26 Hong Xu , Baochun Li

Challenged by urbanization and increasing travel needs, existing transportation systems need new mobility paradigms. In this article, we present the emerging concept of autonomous mobility-on-demand, whereby centrally orchestrated fleets of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-22 Gioele Zardini , Nicolas Lanzetti , Marco Pavone , Emilio Frazzoli

The distributional impacts of congestion pricing have been widely studied in the literature and the evidence on this is mixed. Some studies find that pricing is regressive whereas others suggest that it can be progressive or neutral…

Ridesharing markets are complex: drivers are strategic, rider demand and driver availability are stochastic, and complex city-scale phenomena like weather induce large scale correlation across space and time. At the same time, past work has…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-20 J. Massey Cashore , Peter I. Frazier , Eva Tardos

We address a new prize-collecting problem of routing commodities in a given network with hub and non-hub nodes, in which the service of the non-hub nodes will be outsourced to third-party carriers. The problem is modeled as a Stackelberg…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-22 Elena Fernandez , Ivana Ljubic , Nicolas Zerega

Crowdsourcing is a form of "peer production" in which work traditionally performed by an employee is outsourced to an "undefined, generally large group of people in the form of an open call." We present a model of workers supplying labor to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2010-04-19 John Horton , Lydia Chilton

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) have the potential of reshaping the human mobility in a wide variety of aspects. This paper focuses on a new possibility that the AV owners have the option of "renting" their AVs to a company, which can use these…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-16 Xiaoyan Wang , Xi Lin , Meng Li

Rideshare is one way to share mobility in transportation without increasing traffic demand, where travel mobility and usage of vehicle capacity can be improved. However, current literature on rideshare has allowed only one-modal trips and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Soomin Woo

Ridepooling combines trips of multiple passengers in the same vehicle and may thereby provide a more sustainable option than transport by private cars. The efficiency and sustainability of ridepooling is typically quantified by key…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Charlotte Lotze , Philip Marszal , Felix Jung , Debsankha Manik , Marc Timme , Malte Schröder

We analyse a non-cooperative game between two competing ride-hailing platforms, each of which is modeled as a two-sided queueing system, where drivers (with a limited level of patience) are assumed to arrive according to a Poisson process…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-07 Tushar Shankar Walunj , Shiksha Singhal , Jayakrishnan Nair , Veeraruna Kavitha

Many public transportation systems are unable to keep up with growing passenger demand as the population grows in urban areas. The slow or lack of improvements for public transportation pushes people to use private transportation modes,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Qian-Ping Gu , Jiajian Leo Liang

The energy transition is expected to significantly increase the share of renewable energy sources whose production is intermittent in the electricity mix. Apart from key benefits, this development has the major drawback of generating a…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2023-01-30 Thibaut Théate , Antonio Sutera , Damien Ernst

The rapid expansion of the on-demand economy has profoundly reshaped urban mobility and logistics, yet high-resolution trajectory data on delivery riders' consistent movements remains scarce. Here, we present a city-scale, high-resolution…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Chengbo Zhang , Yonglin Li , Zuopeng Xiao

We consider the problem faced by a service platform that needs to match limited supply with demand but also to learn the attributes of new users in order to match them better in the future. We introduce a benchmark model with heterogeneous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Ramesh Johari , Vijay Kamble , Yash Kanoria

The e-commerce boom has led to overwhelming demand for personalized delivery services. Accordingly, various start-ups and tech companies provide crowd-shipping services that aim to be more efficient and effective than traditional logistics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Tho V. Le , Satish V. Ukkusuri

It can be profitable for vehicle service providers to set service prices based on users' travel demand on different origin-destination pairs. The prior studies on the spatial pricing of vehicle service rely on the assumption that providers…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Haoran Yu , Ermin Wei , Randall A. Berry

In deregulated railway markets, efficient management of infrastructure charges is essential for sustaining railway systems. This study sets out a method for infrastructure managers to price access to railway infrastructure, focusing on…

One of the most relevant challenges regarding on-demand ridepooling relates to the spatial imbalances of the demand, which induce a mismatch between the position of the vehicles and the origins of the emerging requests. Most ridepooling…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-29 Andres Fielbaum , Maximilian Kronmuller , Javier Alonso-Mora

Nowadays, ridesharing has become one of the most popular services offered by online ride-hailing platforms (e.g., Uber and Didi Chuxing). Existing ridesharing platforms adopt the strategy that dispatches orders over the entire city at a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-07 Chang Liu , Jiahui Sun , Haiming Jin , Meng Ai , Qun Li , Cheng Zhang , Kehua Sheng , Guobin Wu , Xiaohu Qie , Xinbing Wang

Understanding individual mobility behavior is critical for modeling urban transportation. It provides deeper insights on the generative mechanisms of human movements. Emerging data sources such as mobile phone call detail records, social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Jiechao Zhang , Samiul Hasan , Xuedong Yan , Xiaobing Liu