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A topological argument is presented for nodal structures of superconducting states with time-reversal invariance. A generic Hamiltonian which describes a quasiparticle in superconducting states with time-reversal invariance is derived, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Sato

We study the increasing stability of an inverse source problem for the Helmholtz equation from limited-aperture far field data at multiple wave numbers. The measurement data are givenby the far field patterns $u^\infity(\hat{x},k)$ for all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-14 Ibtissem Ben Aïcha , Guanghui Hu , Suliang Si

We present a coherent approach to recurrence and transience, starting from a version of the Riesz decomposition theorem for superharmonic elements. Our approach allows straightforward proofs of some known results, entails new theorems, and…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-11-30 Andreas Gärtner , Burkhard Kümmerer

We introduce the concept of quantum tensor product expanders. These are expanders that act on several copies of a given system, where the Kraus operators are tensor products of the Kraus operator on a single system. We begin with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-14 M. B. Hastings , A. W. Harrow

I study the interplay of errors with transversal gates in 3D color codes, and introduce some new such gates. Two features of the transversal T gate stand out: (i) it naturally defines a set of correctable errors, and (ii) it exhibits a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Hector Bombin

The flow of contracting systems contracts 1-dimensional parallelotopes, i.e., line segments, at an exponential rate. One reason for the usefulness of contracting systems is that many interconnections of contracting sub-systems yield an…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-20 Ron Ofir , Michael Margaliot , Yoash Levron , Jean-Jacques Slotine

This paper provides a unified framework connecting dynamical systems with tools from topological data analysis and geometric topology and inspires new interactions among dynamical systems, topology, and nonlinear analysis. To this end, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-03 Tomoo Yokoyama

We explore the asymptotic convergence and nonasymptotic maximal inequalities of supermartingales and backward submartingales in the space of positive semidefinite matrices. These are natural matrix analogs of scalar nonnegative…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-21 Hongjian Wang , Aaditya Ramdas

Let $(X,T,\mu,d)$ be a metric measure-preserving system for which $3$-fold correlations decay exponentially for Lipschitz continuous observables. Suppose that $(M_k)$ is a sequence satisfying some weak decay conditions and suppose there…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-07 Tomas Persson , Alejandro Rodriguez Sponheimer

We investigate determining the exact bounds of the frequencies of conjunctions based on frequent sets. Our scenario is an important special case of some general probabilistic logic problems that are known to be intractable. We show that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Nikolaj Tatti

Physical arguments stemming from the theory of black-hole thermodynamics are used to put constraints on the dynamics of closed-string tachyon condensation in Scherk--Schwarz compactifications. A geometrical interpretation of the tachyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

\noindent In [1] L. Polterovich and Z. Rudnick considered the behavior of a one-parameter subgroup of a Lie group under the influence of a sequence of kicks. Among others they raise the following problem: {\it is the horocycle flow stably…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-08-19 Fëdor Nazarov , Ekaterina Shulman

We report a rigorous theory to show the origin of the unexpected periodic behavior seen in the consecutive differences between prime numbers. We also check numerically our findings to ensure that they hold for finite sequences of primes,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saul Ares , Mario Castro

We describe systems using Kauffman and similar networks. They are directed funct ioning networks consisting of finite number of nodes with finite number of discr ete states evaluated in synchronous mode of discrete time. In this paper we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrzej Gecow

Using a result of Behrend concerning sets without arithmetic progressions, we construct some examples of dynamical systems with slow time of multiple recurrence. Our theorem is a quatitative analog of Furstenberg's Correspondence Principle.

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-26 I. Shkredov

An explicit structure relation for Askey-Wilson polynomials is given. This involves a divided q-difference operator which is skew symmetric with respect to the Askey-Wilson inner product and which sends polynomials of degree n to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-10-31 Tom H. Koornwinder

Let X be a subshift satisfy non-uniform structure. In this paper, we give quantitative estimate of the recurrence sets. These results can be applied to a large class of symbolic systems, including beta-shifts, S-gap shifts and their…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-25 Cao Zhao , Ercai Chen

This survey contains a selection of topics unified by the concept of positive semi-definiteness (of matrices or kernels), reflecting natural constraints imposed on discrete data (graphs or networks) or continuous objects (probability or…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-13 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

Resonance chains have been observed in many different physical and mathematical scattering problems. Recently numerical studies linked the phenomenon of resonances chains to an approximate clustering of the length spectrum on integer…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tobias Weich

A cluster expansion is proposed, that applies to both continuous and discrete systems. The assumption for its convergence involves an extension of the neat Kotecky-Preiss criterion. Expressions and estimates for correlation functions are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Ueltschi