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In the online disjoint set covers problem, the edges of a hypergraph are revealed online, and the goal is to partition them into a maximum number of disjoint set covers. That is, n nodes of a hypergraph are given at the beginning, and then…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Marcin Bienkowski , Jarosław Byrka , Łukasz Jeż

Many optimization and scheduling problems can be abstracted in terms of a bipartite ``assignment graph" $G = (L \cup R, E)$, where the goal is to select exactly one edge for each right-node. For example, a right-node may correspond to a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 David G. Harris , George Z. Li , Nitya Raju , Renata Valieva

We consider the online bipartite matching problem on $(k,d)$-bounded graphs, where each online vertex has at most $d$ neighbors, each offline vertex has at least $k$ neighbors, and $k\geq d\geq 2$. The model of $(k,d)$-bounded graphs is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Yilong Feng , Xiaowei Wu , Shengwei Zhou

Our work introduces the effect of supply/demand imbalances into the literature on online matching with stochastic rewards in bipartite graphs. We provide a parameterized definition that characterizes instances as over- or undersupplied (or…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Benjamin Barrientos , Daniel Freund , Daniela Saban

We consider the following online optimization problem. We are given a graph $G$ and each vertex of the graph is assigned to one of $\ell$ servers, where servers have capacity $k$ and we assume that the graph has $\ell \cdot k$ vertices.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Monika Henzinger , Stefan Neumann , Harald Räcke , Stefan Schmid

The online bisection problem requires maintaining a dynamic partition of $n$ nodes into two equal-sized clusters. Requests arrive sequentially as node pairs. If the nodes lie in different clusters, the algorithm pays unit cost. After each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Mateusz Basiak , Marcin Bienkowski , Guy Even , Agnieszka Tatarczuk

This paper considers online convex optimization (OCO) with stochastic constraints, which generalizes Zinkevich's OCO over a known simple fixed set by introducing multiple stochastic functional constraints that are i.i.d. generated at each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-15 Hao Yu , Michael J. Neely , Xiaohan Wei

Ordinal optimization (OO) is a widely-studied technique for optimizing discrete-event dynamic systems (DEDS). It evaluates the performance of the system designs in a finite set by sampling and aims to correctly make ordinal comparison of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-30 Yanwen Li , Siyang Gao

We introduce an online version of the multiselection problem, in which q selection queries are requested on an unsorted array of n elements. We provide the first online algorithm that is 1-competitive with Kaligosi et al. [ICALP 2005] in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Jérémy Barbay , Ankur Gupta , S. Srinivasa Rao , Jonathan Sorenson

Several well-studied online resource allocation problems can be formulated in terms of infinite, increasing sequences of positive values, in which each element is associated with a corresponding allocation value. Examples include problems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Spyros Angelopoulos , Diogo Arsénio , Shahin Kamali

When designing a preemptive online algorithm for the maximum matching problem, we wish to maintain a valid matching M while edges of the underlying graph are presented one after the other. When presented with an edge e, the algorithm should…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Leah Epstein , Asaf Levin , Danny Segev , Oren Weimann

We analyze the competitive ratio and the advice complexity of the online unbounded knapsack problem. An instance is given as a sequence of n items with a size and a value each, and an algorithm has to decide how often to pack each item into…

We consider the problem of selecting $k$ seed nodes in a network to maximize the minimum probability of activation under an independent cascade beginning at these seeds. The motivation is to promote fairness by ensuring that even the least…

Online conformal prediction (OCP) seeks prediction intervals that achieve long-run $1-\alpha$ coverage for arbitrary (possibly adversarial) data streams, while remaining as informative as possible. Existing OCP methods often require manual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-04 Tuo Liu , Edgar Dobriban , Francesco Orabona

Online contention resolution schemes (OCRSs) were proposed by Feldman, Svensson, and Zenklusen as a generic technique to round a fractional solution in the matroid polytope in an online fashion. It has found applications in several…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Euiwoong Lee , Sahil Singla

We provide a simple online $\Delta(1+o(1))$-edge-coloring algorithm for bipartite graphs of maximum degree $\Delta=\omega(\log n)$ under adversarial vertex arrivals on one side of the graph. Our algorithm slightly improves the result of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Joakim Blikstad , Ola Svensson , Radu Vintan , David Wajc

We revisit the fully online matching model (Huang et al., J.\ ACM, 2020), an extension of the classic online matching model due to Karp, Vazirani, and Vazirani (STOC 1990), which has recently received a lot of attention (Huang et al., SODA…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Alexander Eckl , Anja Kirschbaum , Marilena Leichter , Kevin Schewior

We build on the work of Berg, Boyar, Favrholdt, and Larsen, who developed a complexity theory for online problems with and without predictions (IJTCS-FAW, volume 15828 of LNCS, Springer, 2025) where they define a hierarchy of complexity…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Magnus Berg

The $\ell_p$-norm objectives for correlation clustering present a fundamental trade-off between minimizing total disagreements (the $\ell_1$-norm) and ensuring fairness to individual nodes (the $\ell_\infty$-norm). Surprisingly, in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Sami Davies , Benjamin Moseley , Heather Newman

Correlation Clustering (CC) is a foundational problem in unsupervised learning that models binary similarity relations using labeled graphs. While classical CC has been widely studied, many real-world applications involve more nuanced…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Chenglin Fan , Dahoon Lee , Euiwoong Lee