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There is ambitious pretension formulated by Weinberg \cite{W} that {\it any relativistic quantum theory will look at sufficiently low energy like a quantum field theory.} It is based on the observation that for formulation of quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-17 B. Sazdović

In this paper we give a general expression for the energy shift of massless particles travelling through the gravitational field of an arbitrary matter distribution as calculated in the weak field limit in an asymptotically flat space-time.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Albert Stebbins , Shoba Veeraraghavan

Wigner's particle classification provides for "continuous spin" representations of the Poincar\'e group, corresponding to a class of (as yet unobserved) massless particles. Rather than building their induced realizations by use of "Wigner…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-18 José M. Gracia-Bondía , Joseph C. Várilly

A group theoretical description of basic discrete symmetries (space inversion P, time reversal T and charge conjugation C) is given. Discrete subgroups of orthogonal groups of multidimensional spaces over the fields of real and complex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov

While the Lorentz group serves as the basic language for Einstein's special theory of relativity, it is turning out to be the basic mathematical instrument in optical sciences, particularly in ray optics and polarization optics. The beam…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 S. Baskal , Y. S. Kim

Noninertial transformations on time-position-momentum-energy space {t,q,p,e} with invariant Born-Green metric ds^2=-dt^2+dq^2/c^2+(1/b^2)(dp^2-de^2/c^2) and the symplectic metric -de/\dt+dp/\dq are studied. This U(1,3) group of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stephen G. Low

We present the heavy-to-light form factors with two different non-vanishing masses at next-to-next-to-leading order and study its expansion in the small mass. The leading term of this small-mass expansion leads to a factorized expression…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-15 T. Engel , C. Gnendiger , A. Signer , Y. Ulrich

We give a complete formulation of Poincare gauge theory, starting from the fibre bundle formulation to the resultant Riemann-Cartan spacetime. We also introduce several diverse gravity theories descendent from the Poincare gauge theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Huan-Hsin Tseng

In this paper, starting from pure group-theoretical point of view, we develop a regular approach to describing particles with different spins in the framework of a theory of scalar fields on the Poincare group. Such fields can be considered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , A. L. Shelepin

We present a new quasidilaton theory of Poincare invariant massive gravity, based on the recently proposed framework of matter coupling that makes it possible for the kinetic energy of the quasidilaton scalar to couple to both physical and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Shinji Mukohyama

In the recently proposed generalization of the Yang-Mills theory the group of gauge transformation gets essentially enlarged. This enlargement involves an elegant mixture of the internal and space-time symmetries. The resulting group is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-04 George Savvidy

In order to show that the graviton is a quantum entity an experiment is proposed that can show that quantum entanglement is produced by means of an exchange of gravitons. For this to be possible, one has to be able to witness the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Andrei Tudor Patrascu

The Poincar\'e group can be interpreted as the group of isometries of a minkowskian space. This point of view suggests to consider the group of isometries of a given space as the suitable group to construct a gauge theory of gravity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. Martin-Martin , A. Tiemblo

In this talk the description of gauge theories associated with internal symmetries is extended to the case in which the symmetry group is the space-time translation group (recovering Einstein's theory) using the standard jet-bundle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Aldaya , E. Sanchez-Sastre

We study asymptotically flat spacetimes in five spacetime dimensions by Hamiltonian methods, focusing on spatial infinity and keeping all asymptotically relevant nonlinearities in the transformation laws and in the charge-generators.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux , Javier Matulich , Cédric Troessaert

We consider two ways of introducing minimal Abelian gauge interactions into the model presented in [1]. They are different only if the second central charge of the planar Galilei group is nonzero. One way leads to standard gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Lukierski , P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

Bound and scattering state Schr\"odinger functions of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics as representation matrix elements of space and time are embedded into residual representations of spacetime as generalizations of Feynman propagators.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinrich Saller

We prove that symmetry in the presence of gravity implies a version of the completeness hypothesis. For a broad class of theories, we demonstrate that the existence of finitely many charged particles logically necessitates the existence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Francesco Calisto , Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen , Francesco Sciotti , Michele Tarquini

We study the phenomenology associated to non-minimally coupled dark matter. In particular, we consider the model where the non-minimal coupling arises from the formation of relativistic Bose-Einstein condensates in high density regions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Dimitar Ivanov , Stefano Liberati

We show that gravitational solitons naturally carry gauge charges beyond those of any local quantum field. The effect of these charged excitations is to break a non-invertible symmetry to its maximal group-like sub-symmetry. Taking these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Jacob McNamara