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In a low energy approximation of the massless Yukawa theory (Nelson model) we derive a Faddeev-Kulish type formula for the scattering matrix of $N$ electrons and reformulate it in LSZ terms. To this end, we perform a decomposition of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Wojciech Dybalski

In this work, we review a plethora of modified theories of gravity with generalized curvature-matter couplings. The explicit nonminimal couplings, for instance, between an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature $R$ and the Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We present a fully microscopic approach to the transition rate of two exciton-photon polaritons. The non-trivial consequences of the polariton composite nature -- here treated exactly through a development of our composite-exciton many-body…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Combescot , M. -A. Dupertuis , O. Betbeder-Matibet

We present an extension of our recent paper [Bienias et al., Phys. Rev. A 90, 053804 (2014)] in which we demonstrated the scattering properties and bound-state structure of two Rydberg polaritons, as well as the derivation of the effective…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Przemyslaw Bienias

The classification of elementary particles based on unitary irreducible representations of the Poincare group has been a cornerstone of modern Quantum Field Theory (QFT). While the Standard Model (SM) does not inherently include Dark Matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Cheng-Yang Lee , Ruifeng Leng , Siyi Zhou

Cosmological implications of a class of hybrid metric-Palatini gravity with a non-minimal matter-geometry coupling is considered. The theory contains a metric curvature tensor, together with a curvature tensor constructed from an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Reza Jalali , Shahab Shahidi , Mohammad Hossein Zhoolideh Haghighi

We here use our non-perturbative, cluster decomposable relativistic scattering formalism to calculate photon-spinor scattering, including the related particle-antiparticle annihilation amplitude. We start from a three-body system in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James Lindesay , H. Pierre Noyes

As Einstein's $E = mc^{2}$ unifies the energy-momentum relation for massive and massless particles, Wigner's little group unifies their internal space-time symmetries. It is pointed out that translational symmetries play essential roles…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim

The phase space of general relativity in a finite subregion is characterized by edge modes localized at the codimension-2 boundary, transforming under an infinite-dimensional group of symmetries. The quantization of this symmetry algebra is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 William Donnelly , Laurent Freidel , Seyed Faroogh Moosavian , Antony J. Speranza

We study the subdivision properties of certain lattice gauge theories based on the groups $Z_{2}$ and $Z_{3}$, in four dimensions. The Boltzmann weights are shown to be invariant under all type $(k,l)$ subdivision moves, at certain discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Danny Birmingham , Mark Rakowski

In this study, gravitational waveforms emitted by inspiralling compact binary systems on quasicircular orbits in hybrid metric-Palatini gravity are computed in the lowest post-Newtonian approximation. By applying the stationary phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 P. I. Dyadina

Spin is fundamental in physics. Gravitation is universal. Searches for the role of spin in gravitation dated before the firm establishment of the electron spin in 1925. Since mass and spin or helicity in the case of zero mass are the only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Wei-Tou Ni

Wigner's quantum-mechanical classification of particle-types in terms of irreducible representations of the Poincar\'e group has a classical analogue, which we extend in this paper. We study the compactness properties of the resulting phase…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Jacob A. Barandes

Application of nonlinear symmetry realisation technique to gravity is studied. We identify the simplest extensions of the Poincare group suitable for nonlinear realisation. Among them only one model is suitable for description of massless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-16 A. B. Arbuzov , B. N. Latosh

Reviewing the construction of induced representations of the Poincar\'e group of four-dimensional spacetime we find all massive representations, including the ones acting on interacting many-particle states. Massless momentum wavefunctions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Norbert Dragon

We study the gravitational waves emitted by an inspiralling compact binary system in massive Brans-Dicke theory. In addition to the two tensor polarizations, which have been obtained in the previous work, we calculate explicitly and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Tan Liu , Wen Zhao , Yan Wang

Canonical quantisation of rigid particles is considered paying special attention to the restriction on phase space due to causal propagation. A mixed Lorentz-gravitational anomaly is found in the commutator of Lorentz boosts with world-line…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jan Govaerts

We discuss a reformulation of QED in which matter and gauge fields are integrated out explicitly, resulting in a many-body Lorentz covariant theory of 0+1 dimensional worldlines describing super-pairs of spinning charges interacting through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Xabier Feal , Andrey Tarasov , Raju Venugopalan

Newtonian mechanics has the concept of an absolute inertial rest frame. Special relativity eliminates the absolute rest frame but continues to require the absolute inertial frame. General relativity solves this for gravity by requiring…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen G. Low

We discuss the Kirillov method for massless Wigner particles, usually (mis)named "continuous spin" or "infinite spin" particles. These appear in Wigner's classification of the unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group, labelled by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-18 J. M. Gracia-Bondia , F. Lizzi , J. C. Varilly , P. Vitale
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