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As an alternative to the well-known methods of "chaining" and "bracketing" that have been developed in the study of random fields, a new method, which is based on a stochastic maximal inequality derived by using It\^o's formula and on a new…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-12 Yoichi Nishiyama

In "Weighted Brunn-Minkowski Theory I", the prequel to this work, we discussed how recent developments on concavity of measures have laid the foundations of a nascent weighted Brunn-Minkowski theory. In particular, we defined the mixed…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-02 Matthieu Fradelizi , Dylan Langharst , Mokshay Madiman , Artem Zvavitch

We present an axiomatic approach to the mean and discuss generalizations of the mean, including one due to Kolmogorov based on the Weak Law of Large Numbers. We offer examples and counterexamples, describe conventional and unconventional…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-11 John E. Gray , Andrew Vogt

The main goal of the work is to study the stochastic averaging principle for two time-scales stochastic evolution equations driven by L\'evy process. The solution of reduced equation with modified coefficient is derived to approximate the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-04 Bin Pei , Yong Xu

For a series of Markov processes we prove stochastic duality relations with duality functions given by orthogonal polynomials. This means that expectations with respect to the original process (which evolves the variable of the orthogonal…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-01 Chiara Franceschini , Cristian Giardinà

We establish convergence to an invariant measure as time tends to infinity, for a large class of (possibly non-Markovian) stochastic volatility models. Our arguments are based on a novel coupling idea for Markov chains which also extends to…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-30 Balázs Gerencsér , Miklós Rásonyi

We consider a stochastic electroconvection model describing the nonlinear evolution of a surface charge density in a two-dimensional fluid with additive stochastic forcing. We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions and we show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Elie Abdo , Mihaela Ignatova

In the geosciences, a recurring problem is one of estimating spatial means of a physical field using weighted averages of point observations. An important variant is when individual observations are counted with some probability less than…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-11 Ashwin K Seshadri

We consider the averaging principle for deterministic or stochastic systems with a fast stochastic component (family of continuous-time Markov chains depending on the state of the system as a parameter). We show that, due to bifurcations in…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-25 Mark Freidlin , Leonid Koralov

This paper considers the problem of testing the equality of two unspecified distributions. The classical omnibus tests such as the Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Cram\`er-von Mises are known to suffer from low power against essentially all but…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-15 Wen-Xin Zhou , Chao Zheng , Zhen Zhang

We define a stochastic variant of the proximal point algorithm in the general setting of nonlinear (separable) Hadamard spaces for approximating zeros of the mean of a stochastically perturbed monotone vector field and prove its convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Nicholas Pischke

As an alternative to the well-known methods of "chaining" and "bracketing" that have been developed in the study of random fields, a new method, which is based on a {\em stochastic maximal inequality} derived by using the formula for…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-16 Yoichi Nishiyama

An important theme in recent work in asymptotic geometric analysis is that many classical implications between different types of geometric or functional inequalities can be reversed in the presence of convexity assumptions. In this note,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-22 Elizabeth S. Meckes , Mark W. Meckes

We consider the generalized almost periodic homogenization problem for two different types of stochastic conservation laws with oscillatory coefficients and multiplicative noise. In both cases the stochastic perturbations are such that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-08 Hermano Frid , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Daniel Marroquin

A mean-field theory is developed for the scale-invariant length distributions observed during the coarsening of one-dimensional faceted surfaces. This theory closely follows the Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner theory of Ostwald ripening in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Scott A. Norris , Stephen J. Watson

We study a stochastic model based on a modified fragmentation of a finite interval. The mechanism consists in cutting the interval at a random location and substituting a unique fragment on the right of the cut to regenerate and preserve…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Jean-Yves Fortin

We establish a scaling limit for autonomous stochastic Newton equations, the solutions are often called nonlinear stochastic oscillators, where the nonlinear drift includes a mean field term of McKean type and the driving noise is Gaussian.…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-04 Haidar Al-Talibi , Astrid Hilbert , Vassili Kolokoltsov

We consider a stochastic environment with two time scales and outline a general theory that compares two methods to reduce the dimension of the original system. The first method involves the computation of the underlying deterministic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eric Forgoston , Ira B. Schwartz

Chatterjee's correlation coefficient has recently been proposed as a new association measure for bivariate random vectors that satisfies a number of desirable properties. Among these properties is the feature that the coefficient equals one…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-16 Axel Bücher , Holger Dette

The paper concerns a new statistical method for assessing dissimilarity of two random sets based on one realisation of each of them. The method focuses on shapes of the components of the random sets, namely on the curvature of their…