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In this work, we propose a generalized, second-order, nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) method for non-autonomous dynamical systems. The proposed method combines the NSFD framework with a new non-local approximation of the right-hand…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Manh Tuan Hoang , Matthias Ehrhardt

This paper proposes new parametric model adequacy tests for possibly nonlinear and nonstationary time series models with noncontinuous data distribution, which is often the case in applied work. In particular, we consider the correct…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-10 Igor Kheifets , Carlos Velasco

We develop a new finite difference scheme for the Maxwell-Stefan diffusion system. The scheme is conservative, energy stable and positivity-preserving. These nice properties stem from a variational structure and are proved by reformulating…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-19 Xiaokai Huo , Hailiang Liu , Athanasios E. Tzavaras , Shuaikun Wang

Ordinary differential equations (ODE) are a popular tool to model the spread of infectious diseases, yet they implicitly assume an exponential distribution to describe the flow from one infection state to another. However, scientific…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-13 Anna Wendler , Lena Plötzke , Hannah Tritzschak , Martin J. Kühn

In this paper we investigate equilibria of continuous differential equation models of network dynamics. The motivation comes from gene regulatory networks where each directed edge represents either down- or up-regulation, and is modeled by…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-08 William Duncan , Tomas Gedeon , Hiroshi Kokubu , Konstantin Mischaikow , Hiroe Oka

In this work, a novel second-order nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) method that preserves simultaneously the positivity and local asymptotic stability of one-dimensional autonomous dynamical systems is introduced and analyzed. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-17 Manh Tuan Hoang

This paper studies distributed adaptive estimation over sensor networks with partially unknown source dynamics. We present parallel continuous-time and discrete-time designs in which each node runs a local adaptive observer and exchanges…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-18 Moh Kamalul Wafi , Hamidreza Montazeri Hedesh , Milad Siami

As the main contribution, this document provides a consistent discretization of a class of fixed-time stable systems, namely predefined-time stable systems. In the unperturbed case, the proposed approach allows obtaining not only a…

We numerically study the dynamics of the SIR disease model on small-world networks by using a large-deviation approach. This allows us to obtain the probability density function of the total fraction of infected nodes and of the maximum…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Yannick Feld , Alexander K. Hartmann

This paper presents an SIR epidemic model with two different types of perturbations: white and L\'evy noises. We consecrate to develop a mathematical method to obtain the asymptotic properties of the perturbed model. We use the comparison…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-21 Driss Kiouach , Yassine Sabbar

Many algorithms have been proposed in prior literature to guarantee resilient multi-agent consensus in the presence of adversarial attacks or faults. The majority of prior work present excellent results that focus on discrete-time or…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-23 James Usevitch , Dimitra Panagou

The vast majority of the literature on stochastic semidefinite programs (stochastic SDPs) with recourse is concerned with risk-neutral models. In this paper, we introduce mean-risk models for stochastic SDPs and study structural properties…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-27 Matthias Claus , Rüdiger Schultz , Kai Spürkel , Tobias Wollenberg

The focus of this article is on the dynamics of a new susceptible-infected model which consists of a susceptible group ($S$) and two different infectious groups ($I_1$ and $I_2$). Once infected, an individual becomes a member of one of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-01 Ayse Peker-Dobie , Semra Ahmetolan , Ayse Humeyra Bilge , Ali Demirci

In this paper nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) schemes of two metapopulation models are constructed. The stability properties of the discrete models are investigated by the use of a generalization of Lyapunov stability theorem. Due to…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-23 Quang A Dang , Manh Tuan Hoang

We consider a discrete-time epidemic SISI model in case when the population size is a constant, so the per capita death rate is equal to per capita birth rate. The evolution operator of this model is a non-linear operator which depends on…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-29 S. K. Shoyimardonov

We study the behaviour of discrete dynamical systems generated by a continuous map $f$ of a compact real interval into itself where at randomly chosen times a function different from $f$ - so called impulse function is applied. We show that…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-25 J. Kováč , J. Veselý , K. Janková

Compartmental models are widely used in mathematical epidemiology to describe dynamics of infection disease. A new SIS-PDE model, recently derived by Chalub and Souza, is based on a diffusion-drift approximation of probability density in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-26 Marina Chugunova , Roman Taranets , Nataliya Vasylyeva

Discrete-time models of non-uniformly sampled nonlinear systems under zero-order hold relate the next state sample to the current state sample, (constant) input value, and sampling interval. The exact discrete-time model, that is, the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Alexis J. Vallarella , Hernan Haimovich

In this paper we study a class of \emph{self-consistent dynamical systems}, self-consistent in the sense that the discrete time dynamics is different in each step depending on current statistics. The general framework admits popular…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-22 Fanni M. Sélley

We consider in this paper a general SEIRS model describing the dynamics of an infectious disease including latency, waning immunity and infection-induced mortality. We derive an infinite system of differential equations that provides an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-26 Marcel Fang , Pierre-Alexandre Bliman