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By leveraging the physics of the Higgs branch, we argue that the conformal central charges $a$ and $c$ of an arbitrary 4d $N=2$ superconformal field theory (SCFT) are rational numbers. Our proof of the rationality of $c$ is conditioned on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Leonardo Rastelli , Brandon C. Rayhaun

We classify two-dimensional purely chiral conformal field theories which are defined on two-dimensional surfaces equipped with spin structure and have central charge less than or equal to 16, and discuss their duality webs. This result can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Philip Boyle Smith , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Yuji Tachikawa , Yunqin Zheng

We construct a finite model of 't Hooft's shock wave commutation relations from the ansatz\cite{Carlip}\cite{Solodukhin}\cite{BZ} that the quantum degrees of freedom in a causal diamond in a solution of Einstein's Equations are those of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 T. Banks

We study two novel approaches to efficiently encoding universal constraints imposed by conformal symmetry, and describe applications to quantum chaos in higher dimensional CFTs. The first approach consists of a reformulation of the shadow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Felix M. Haehl , Wyatt Reeves , Moshe Rozali

We study celestial chiral algebras appearing in celestial holography, using the light-cone gauge formulation of self-dual Yang-Mills theory and self-dual gravity, and explore also a deformation of the latter. The recently discussed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Ricardo Monteiro

The soft photon and soft graviton theorems of Weinberg are known to derive from conservation laws associated with asymptotic symmetries. Within the corresponding classical theories, one often speaks of spontaneous symmetry breaking and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Shreyansh Agrawal , Kevin Nguyen

We show that an extremely generic class of two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) contains a sector described by the Schwarzian theory. This applies to theories with no additional symmetries and large central charge, but does not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Animik Ghosh , Henry Maxfield , Gustavo J. Turiaci

We develop the theory of conformal blocks in CFT_d expressing them as power series with Gegenbauer polynomial coefficients. Such series have a clear physical meaning when the conformal block is analyzed in radial quantization: individual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Matthijs Hogervorst , Slava Rychkov

Various observables in compact CFTs are required to obey positivity, discreteness, and integrality. Positivity forms the crux of the conformal bootstrap, but understanding of the abstract implications of discreteness and integrality for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Justin Kaidi , Eric Perlmutter

We propose a novel approach to study conformal field theories (CFTs) in general dimensions. In the conformal bootstrap program, one usually searches for consistent CFT data that satisfy crossing symmetry. In the new approach, we reverse the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Wenliang Li

We develop two approaches to the problem of soft fragmentation of hadrons in a gauge theory for high energy processes. The first approach directly adapts the standard resummation of the parton distribution function's anomalous dimension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Duff Neill , Felix Ringer

Both celestial and momentum space amplitudes in four dimensions are beset by divergences resulting from spacetime translation and sometimes scale invariance. In this paper we consider a (linearized) marginal deformation of the celestial CFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Eduardo Casali , Walker Melton , Andrew Strominger

We consider the Carrollian limit of OPE blocks of scalar primaries, spin-1 currents and the stress tensor in 3-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT$_3$). We demonstrate that these OPE blocks decompose into OPE blocks of towers of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Leonardo Pipolo de Gioia , Ana-Maria Raclariu

In celestial conformal field theory, gluons are represented by primary fields with dimensions $\Delta=1+i\lambda$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$ and spin $J=\pm 1$, in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. All two- and three-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Wei Fan , Angelos Fotopoulos , Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor , Bin Zhu

4D Lorentzian conformal field theory (CFT) is mapped into 5D anti-de Sitter spacetime (AdS), from the viewpoint of "geometrizing" conformal current algebra. A large-N expansion of the CFT is shown to lead to (infinitely many) weakly coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Raman Sundrum

We develop the non-perturbative reduced phase space quantization of causal diamonds in (2+1)-dimensional gravity with a nonpositive cosmological constant. In this Part I we focus on the classical reduction process, and the description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Rodrigo Andrade e Silva

Conformal blocks for correlation functions of tensor operators play an increasingly important role for the conformal bootstrap programme. We develop a universal approach to such spinning blocks through the harmonic analysis of certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Volker Schomerus , Evgeny Sobko , Mikhail Isachenkov

In this paper, we compute the celestial amplitude arising from higher curvature corrections to Einstein gravity, incorporating phase dressing. The inclusion of such corrections leads to effective modifications of the theory's ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Saptaswa Ghosh , Sounak Pal

Soft-operators, loosely speaking, are operators which create or annihilate zero energy massless particles on the celestial sphere in Minkowski space. The Lorentz group acts on the celestial sphere by conformal transformation and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Shamik Banerjee , Pranjal Pandey , Partha Paul

Conformal symmetry is broken by a flat or spherical defect operator $\mathcal{D}$. We show that this defect operator, may be identified as a pair of twist operators which are inserted at the tips of its causal diamond. Any $k-$point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Jiang Long