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In this work we study non-Hermitian extensions of the paradigmatic spin-1/2 XY chain in a magnetic field. Using the mapping of the model to free fermion form, we provide analytical insights into the energy spectrum of the non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 D. C. Liu , Murray T. Batchelor

Antiferromagnetic Hamiltonians with short-range, non-frustrating interactions are well-known to exhibit long range magnetic order in dimensions, $d\geq 2$ but exhibit only quasi long range order, with power law decay of correlations, in d=1…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Ian Affleck , Mona Berciu

Coherent steering of a quantum state, induced by a sequence of weak measurements, has become an active area of theoretical and experimental study. For a closed steered trajectory, the underlying phase factors involve both geometrical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Kyrylo Snizhko , Nihal Rao , Parveen Kumar , Yuval Gefen

We consider the entanglement entropy of an arbitrary subregion in a system of $N$ non-relativistic fermions in $2+1$ dimensions in Lowest Landau Level (LLL) states. Using the connection of these states to those of an auxiliary $1+1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Sumit R. Das , Shaun Hampton , Sinong Liu

In this paper we analyze the ground state phase diagram of a class of fermionic Hamiltonians by looking at the fidelity of ground states corresponding to slightly different Hamiltonian parameters. The Hamiltonians under investigation can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cozzini , P. Giorda , P. Zanardi

Motivated by the notion that the mathematics of gravity can be reproduced from a statistical requirement of maximal entropy, we study the consequence of introducing an entropic source term in the Einstein-Hilbert action. For a spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Soumya Chakrabarti

At a generic volume- to area-law entanglement transition in a many-body system, quantum chaos is arrested. We argue that this tends to imply the vanishing of a certain "mass" term in the field theory of the measurement-induced phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Matthew S. Foster , Haoyu Guo , Chao-Ming Jian , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

Recent theoretical work has shown that the competition between coherent unitary dynamics and stochastic measurements, performed by the environment, along wavefunction trajectories can give rise to transitions in the entanglement scaling. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Thomas Botzung , Sebastian Diehl , Markus Müller

Local measurements in quantum systems are projective operations which act to counteract the spread of quantum entanglement. Recent work has shown that local, random measurements applied to a generic volume-law entanglement generating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Josef Willsher , Shu-Wei Liu , Roderich Moessner , Johannes Knolle

Holographic studies of the entanglement entropy of field theories dual to charged and neutral black holes in asymptotically global AdS4 spacetimes are presented. The goal is to elucidate various properties of the quantity that are peculiar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Clifford V. Johnson

The resources needed to conventionally characterize a quantum system are overwhelmingly large for high- dimensional systems. This obstacle may be overcome by abandoning traditional cornerstones of quantum measurement, such as general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Gregory A. Howland , Samuel H. Knarr , James Schneeloch , Daniel J. Lum , John C. Howell

In an externally driven multilevel quantum system observation that the NEXT jump has not yet happened affects its future development. In previous work [Phys. Rev. A36, 929 (1987)] it was shown that this class of measurement makes it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Massimo Porrati , Nicholas Penthorn , John Rooney , Hong Wen Jiang , Seth Putterman

We investigate measurement-induced localization in a continuously monitored one-dimensional Aubry--Andr\'e--Harper model, focusing on the quantum Zeno regime in which the measurements dominate coherent dynamics. The presence of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Pinaki Singha , Nilanjan Roy , Marcin Szyniszewski , Auditya Sharma

We study critical properties of the entanglement and charge-sharpening measurement-induced phase transitions in a non-unitary quantum circuit evolving with a U(1) conserved charge. Our numerical estimation of the critical properties of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Ahana Chakraborty , Kun Chen , Aidan Zabalo , Justin H. Wilson , J. H. Pixley

We generalize the area-law violating models of Fredkin and Motzkin spin chains into two dimensions by building quantum six- and nineteen-vertex models with correlated interactions. The Hamiltonian is frustration free, and its projectors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Zhao Zhang , Israel Klich

In a bipartite set-up, the vacuum state of a free Bosonic scalar field is entangled in real space and satisfies the area-law--- entanglement entropy scales linearly with area of the boundary between the two partitions. In this work, we show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 S. Santhosh Kumar , S. Shankaranarayanan

Characterizing the delocalization transition in closed quantum systems with a many-body localized phase is a key open question in the field of nonequilibrium physics. We exploit that localization of particles as realized in Anderson and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Miroslav Hopjan , Giuliano Orso , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

The rise of programmable quantum devices has motivated the exploration of circuit models which could realize novel physics. A promising candidate is a class of hybrid circuits, where entangling unitary dynamics compete with disentangling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Stefanie Czischek , Giacomo Torlai , Sayonee Ray , Rajibul Islam , Roger G. Melko

We present an experimental investigation of collective oscillations in harmonically trapped Fermi gases through the crossover from two to three dimensions. Specifically, we measure the frequency of the radial monopole or breathing mode as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-26 T. Peppler , P. Dyke , M. Zamorano , S. Hoinka , C. J. Vale

We consider measurement-induced phase transitions in monitored quantum circuits with a measurement rate that fluctuates in time, remaining spatially uniform at each time. The spatially correlated fluctuations in the measurement rate disrupt…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Gal Shkolnik , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , David A. Huse , Snir Gazit , J. H. Pixley