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The calculation of one loop integrals at finite temperature requires the evaluation of certain series, which converge very slowly or can even be divergent. Here we review a new method, recently devised by the author, for obtaining…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore

We obtain necessary conditions and sufficient conditions on the existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem for a fractional semilinear heat equation with an inhomogeneous term. We identify the strongest spatial singularity of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-29 Kotaro Hisa , Kazuhiro Ishige , Jin Takahashi

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of a single inertial probe driven into a nonequilibrium steady-state by random collisions with self-propelled active walkers. The probe and walkers are confined within a gravitational harmonic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Dima Boriskovsky , Rémi Goerlich , Benjamin Lindner , Yael Roichman

We study Lagrangian systems with a finite number of degrees of freedom that are non-local in time. We obtain an extension of Noether theorem and Noether identities to this kind of Lagrangians. A Hamiltonian formalism is then set up for this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Carlos Heredia , Josep Llosa

We show that for every ergodic and aperiodic probability preserving system, there exists a $\mathbb{Z}$ valued, square integrable function $f$ such that the partial sums process of the time series $\left\{f\circ T^i\right\}_{i=0}^\infty$…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-14 Zemer Kosloff , Dalibor Volny

The non-extensive self-consistent theory describing the thermodynamics of hadronic systems at high temperatures is used to derive some thermodynamical quantities, as pressure, entropy, speed of sound and trace-anomaly. The calculations are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Airton Deppman

A long standing mystery of fundamental importance in correlated electron physics is to understand strange non-Fermi liquid metals that are seen in diverse quantum materials. A striking experimental feature of these metals is a resistivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Dominic V. Else , T. Senthil

In this paper, we consider initial-boundary value problems for two-component nonlinear systems of time-fractional diffusion equations with the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition and non-negative initial values. The main results are the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Dian Feng , Masahiro Yamamoto

Symmetry restoration in a theory of a self-interacting charged scalar field at finite temperature and in the presence of an external magnetic field is examined. The effective potential is evaluated nonperturbatively in the context of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-01 D. C. Duarte , R. L. S. Farias , Rudnei O. Ramos

We prove a theorem of unique continuation in measure for nonlocal equations of the type $(\partial_t - \Delta)^s u= V(x,t) u$, for $0<s <1$. Our main result, Theorem 1.1, establishes a delicate nonlocal counterpart of the unique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-05 Agnid Banerjee , Nicola Garofalo

The moment of inertia for nuclear collective rotations was derived within the semiclassical approach based on the cranking model and the Strutinsky shell-correction method by using the non-perturbative periodic-orbit theory in the phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-25 D. V. Gorpinchenko , A. G. Magner , J. Bartel , J. P. Blocki

Low temperature dependence of specific heat of one- dimensional multicomponent systems at the commensurate- incommensurate phase transition point is studied. It is found that for canonical systems, with a fixed total number of particles,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Temo Vekua

In this note, we shall consider the existence of invariant measures for a class of infinite dimensional stochastic functional differential equations with delay whose driving semigroup is eventually norm continuous. The results obtained are…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-11 Kai Liu

The phase field method is an effective tool for modeling microstructure evolution in materials. Many efficient implicit numerical solvers have been proposed for phase field simulations under uniform and time-invariant model parameters. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Zirui Mao , G. R. Liu , Michael J. Demkowicz

We consider chains of rotors subjected to both thermal and mechanical forcings,in a nonequilibrium steady-state. Unusual nonlinear profiles of temperature and velocities are observed in the system. In particular, the temperature is maximal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alessandra Iacobucci , Frederic Legoll , Stefano Olla , Gabriel Stoltz

The finite-temperature one-loop effective potential for a scalar field in the static de Sitter space-time is obtained. Within this framework, by using zeta-function regularization, one can get, in the conformally invariant case, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. V. Fursaev , G. Miele

The nonexponential relaxation ocurring in complex dynamics manifested in a wide variety of systems is analyzed through a simple model of diffusion in phase space. It is found that the inability of the system to find its equilibrium state in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Perez-Madrid

We establish a number of new sufficient conditions for the existence of global (defined on the entire time axis) solutions of nonlinear nonautonomous systems by means of the Wazewski topological principle. The systems under consideration…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-10-11 Volodymyr Lagoda , Igor Parasyuk

We establish certain oscillation estimates for weak solutions to nonlinear, anomalous phase transitions modeled on the nonlocal two-phase Stefan problem. The problem is singular in time, is scaling deficient and influenced by far-off…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Kyeongbae Kim , Ho-Sik Lee , Harsh Prasad

The first-order, infinite-component field equations we proposed before for non-relativistic anyons (identified with particles in the plane with noncommuting coordinates) are generalized to accommodate arbitrary background electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay