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Killing forms on Riemannian manifolds are differential forms whose covariant derivative is totally skew--symmetric. We show that a compact simply connected symmetric space carries a non--parallel Killing $p$--form ($p\ge2$) if and only if…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Florin Belgun , Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

We present a construction of superconformal field theories for manifolds with Spin(7) holonomy. Geometrically these models correspond to the realization of Spin(7) manifolds as anti-holomorphic quotients of Calabi-Yau fourfolds. Describing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun

We exhibit the first examples of closed 7-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with holonomy G_2 that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic. These are also the first examples of closed Ricci-flat manifolds that are homeomorphic but not…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-05-11 Diarmuid Crowley , Johannes Nordström

We study Rarita-Schwinger fields on 6-dimensional compact strict nearly K\"{a}hler manifolds. In order to investigate them, we clarify the relationship between some differential operators for the Hermitian connection and the Levi-Civita…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-25 Soma Ohno , Takuma Tomihisa

We present a path integral formalism for quantising gravity in the form of the spectral action. Our basic principle is to sum over all Dirac operators. The approach is demonstrated on two simple finite noncommutative geometries: the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mark Hale

We define a measure of spectral asymmetry for G_2 and Spin(7) manifolds. We show that this invariant can be computed in terms of characteristic classes and the covariant constant form defining the G_2 or Spin(7) structure.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-13 Mark Stern

We define and examine the notion of a Killing section of a Riemannian Lie algebroid as a natural generalisation of a Killing vector field. We show that the various expression for a vector field to be Killing naturally generalise to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-01-12 Andrew James Bruce

A vector field s on a Riemannian manifold M is said to be harmonic if there exists a member of a 2-parameter family of generalised Cheeger-Gromoll metrics on TM with respect to which s is a harmonic section. If M is a simply-connected…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-28 M. Benyounes , E. Loubeau , C. M. Wood

We give a spinorial characterization of isometrically immersed surfaces into 3-dimensional homogeneous manifolds with 4-dimensional isometry group in terms of the existence of a particular spinor, called generalized Killing spinor. This…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Julien Roth

We show that a 7-dimensional non-compact Ricci-flat Riemannian manifold with Riemannian holonomy G_2 can admit non-integrable G_2 structures of type R + S^2_0(R^7) + R^7 in the sense of Fern\'andez and Gray. This relies on the construction…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-04 I. Agricola , S. Chiossi , A. Fino

We present a recent definition of symmetry generating vector fields on manifolds equipped with a first-order reductive Cartan geometry. We apply this definition to a number of spacetime geometries used in gravity theories and show that it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Manuel Hohmann

We construct new topological theories related to sigma models whose target space is a seven dimensional manifold of G_2 holonomy. We define a new type of topological twist and identify the BRST operator and the physical states. Unlike the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jan de Boer , Asad Naqvi , Assaf Shomer

The mathematical features of a string theory compactification determine the physics of the effective four-dimensional theory. For this reason, understanding the mathematical structure of the possible compactification spaces is of profound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Aaron Kennon

We construct Calabi-Yau geometries with wrapped D6 branes which realize ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric $A_r$ quiver theories, and study the corresponding geometric transitions. This also yields new large $N$ dualities for topological strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mina Aganagic , Cumrun Vafa

We solve the Killing spinor equations of standard and massive IIA supergravities for a Killing spinor whose isotropy subgroup in Spin(9, 1) is SU(4) and identify the geometry of the spacetime. We demonstrate that the Killing spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Ulf Gran , George Papadopoulos , Christian von Schultz

The geometric aspect of Wick rotation in quantum field theory and its localization on manifolds are explored. After the explanation of the notion and its related geometric objects, we study the topology of the set of landing $W$ for Wick…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chien-Hao Liu , U. Miami-Physics

We study the near horizon geometry of generic Killing horizons constructing suitable coordinates and taking the appropriate scaling limit. We are able to show that the geometry will always show an enhancement of symmetries, and, in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Bruno Carneiro da Cunha , Amilcar de Queiroz

We study a quantum system in a Riemannian manifold M on which a Lie group G acts isometrically. The path integral on M is decomposed into a family of path integrals on a quotient space Q=M/G and the reduced path integrals are completely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shogo Tanimura

We extend the link between Einstein Sasakian manifolds and Killing spinors to a class of $\eta$-Einstein Sasakian manifolds, both in Riemannian and Lorentzian settings, characterising them in terms of generalised Killing spinors. We propose…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-27 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Andrea Santi

We show how certain diffeomorphism-invariant functionals on differential forms in dimensions 6,7 and 8 generate in a natural way special geometrical structures in these dimensions: metrics of holonomy G2 and Spin(7), metrics with weak…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin