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We study conformal field theories for strings propagating on compact, seven-dimensional manifolds with G_2 holonomy. In particular, we describe the construction of rational examples of such models. We argue that analogues of Gepner models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 R. Roiban , J. Walcher

In an earlier paper we showed that the space of deformations of a smooth, compact, orientable Harvey-Lawson submanifold HL in a G2 manifold M can be identified with the direct sum of the space of smooth functions and closed 2-forms on HL.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-28 Rebecca Glover , Sema Salur

We introduce spin-harmonic structures, a class of geometric structures on Riemannian manifolds of low dimension which are defined by a harmonic unitary spinor. Such structures are related to SU(2) (dim=4,5), SU(3) (dim=6) and G_2 (dim=7)…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-17 Giovanni Bazzoni , Lucia Martin-Merchan , Vicente Munoz

We investigate all N=2 supersymmetric IIB supergravity backgrounds with non-vanishing five-form flux. The Killing spinors have stability subgroups $Spin(7)\ltimes\bR^8$, $SU(4)\ltimes\bR^8$ and $G_2$. In the $SU(4)\ltimes\bR^8$ case, two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. Gran , J. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos

We classify the harmonic morphisms with one-dimensional fibres (1) from real-analytic conformally-flat Riemannian manifolds of dimension at least four, and (2) between conformally-flat Riemannian manifolds of dimensions at least three.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Radu Pantilie

Let H be the hyperbolic space of dimension n+1. A geodesic foliation of H is given by a smooth unit vector field on H all of whose integral curves are geodesics. Each geodesic foliation of H determines an n-dimensional submanifold M of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-26 Yamile Godoy , Marcos Salvai

We establish a twistor correspondence between a cuspidal cubic curve in a complex projective plane, and a co-calibrated homogeneous $G_2$ structure on the seven--dimensional parameter space of such cubics. Imposing the Riemannian reality…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-27 Boris Doubrov , Maciej Dunajski

We construct complete noncompact Riemannian metrics with $G_2$-holonomy on noncompact orbifolds that are $\Bbb R^3$-bundles with the twistor space $\mathcal{Z}$ as a spherical fiber.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-15 Yaroslav V. Bazaikin , Eugene G. Malkovich

We consider immersions of a Riemann surface into a manifold with $G_2$-holonomy and give criteria for them to be conformal and harmonic, in terms of an associated Gauss map.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-16 Andrew Clarke

We introduce G_2-vector fields, Rochesterian 1-forms and Rochesterian vector fields on manifolds with a closed G_2-structure as analogues of symplectic vector fields, Hamiltonian functions and Hamiltonian vector fields respectively, and we…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-12 Hyunjoo Cho , Sema Salur , Albert J. Todd

Riemannian geodesic orbit spaces (G/H,g) are natural generalizations of symmetric spaces, defined by the property that their geodesics are orbits of one-parameter subgroups of G. We study the geodesic orbit spaces of the form (G/S,g), where…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-28 Nikolaos Panagiotis Souris

We classify all seven-dimensional spaces which admit a homogeneous cosymplectic G2-structure. The motivation for this classification is that each of these spaces is a possible principal orbit of a parallel Spin(7)-manifold of cohomogeneity…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-06-04 Frank Reidegeld

IIA supergravity backgrounds preserving one supersymmetry locally admit four types of Killing spinors distinguished by the orbits of $Spin(9,1)$ on the space of spinors. We solve the Killing spinor equations of IIA supergravity with and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ulf Gran , George Papadopoulos , Christian von Schultz

We continue our study of a general class of $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric $AdS_3\times Y_7$ and $AdS_2\times Y_9$ solutions of type IIB and $D=11$ supergravity, respectively. The geometry of the internal spaces is part of a general family…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Dario Martelli , James Sparks

We discuss the higher dimensional generalization of gravitational instantons by using volume-preserving vector fields. We give special attention to the case of 8-dimensions and present a new construction of the Ricci flat metric with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yukinori Yasui , Takayoshi Ootsuka

We define higher spin Killing spinors on Riemannian spin manifolds in arbitrary dimension and study them in detail in dimension three. We prove a rigidity result for 3-dimensional manifolds admitting higher spin Killing spinors and give…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Yasushi Homma , Natsuki Imada , Soma Ohno

Here we study the deformations of associative submanifolds inside a G_2 manifold M^7 with a calibration 3-form \phi. A choice of 2-plane field \Lambda on M (which always exits) splits the tangent bundle of M as a direct sum of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Selman Akbulut , Sema Salur

We discuss higher-dimensional gravitational instantons by studying appropriate self-duality equations for the spin connection. In seven and in eight dimensions, the corresponding spaces admit a covariantly constant spinor and have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. G. Floratos , A. Kehagias

The Riemannian geometry of coset spaces is reviewed, with emphasis on its applications to supergravity and M-theory compactifications. Formulae for the connection and curvature of rescaled coset manifolds are generalized to the case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leonardo Castellani

We consider $G_2$ structures with torsion coupled with $G_2$-instantons, on a compact $7$-dimensional manifold. The coupling is via an equation for $4$-forms which appears in supergravity and generalized geometry, known as the Bianchi…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-06 Andrew Clarke , Mario Garcia-Fernandez , Carl Tipler