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We introduce a notion of coded equivalence in one-sided topological Markov shifts. The notion is inspired by coding theory. One-sided topological conjugacy implies coded equivalence. We will show that coded equivalence implies continuous…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-30 Kengo Matsumoto

It is shown how to model any automorphism of a totally disconnected, locally compact group by a symbolic dynamical system. The model is an inverse limit of a product of a full-shift, on a finite number of symbols, with one of two types of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-26 Bruce P. Kitchens

The Markoff group of transformations is a group $\Gamma$ of affine integral morphisms, which is known to act transitively on the set of all positive integer solutions to the equation $x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}=xyz$. The fundamental strong…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-14 Chen Meiri , Doron Puder , Dan Carmon

The signature inversion in the \pi h11/2 \otimes \nu h11/2 rotational bands of odd-odd Cs and La isotopes and the \pi h11/2 \otimes \nu i13/2 bands of odd-odd Tb, Ho and Tm nuclei is investigated using pairing and deformation self…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. R. Xu , W. Satula , R. Wyss

We show that resonant dipole-dipole interactions between Rydberg atoms in a triangular lattice can give rise to artificial magnetic fields for spin excitations. We consider the coherent dipole-dipole coupling between $np$ and $ns$ Rydberg…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Martin Kiffner , Edward O'Brien , Dieter Jaksch

Our objective is to illuminate the global structure of non-orientable manifolds with signature-changing metrics, with particular emphasis on global topological obstructions. Using explicit geometric constructions based on the topology of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-04 Nathalie E. Rieger

We present a simple closed form expression for the topologically twisted index of the ABJM theory as a function of the magnetic fluxes and complex chemical potentials valid at fixed $k$ and to all orders in the $1/N$ expansion. This in turn…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Nikolay Bobev , Junho Hong , Valentin Reys

We construct a four-parameter family of Markov processes on infinite Gelfand-Tsetlin schemes that preserve the class of central (Gibbs) measures. Any process in the family induces a Feller Markov process on the infinite-dimensional boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-04 Alexei Borodin , Grigori Olshanski

Birkhoff's theorem tells that any doubly stochastic matrix can be decomposed as a weighted sum of permutation matrices. A similar theorem reveals that any unitary matrix can be decomposed as a weighted sum of complex permutation matrices.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Alexis De Vos , Stijn De Baerdemacker

We show that the one-sided Dyck shift has a unique tail invariant topologically $\sigma$-finite measure (up to scaling). This invariant measure of the one sided Dyck turns out to be a shift-invariant probability. Furthermore, it is one of…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-11-07 Tom Meyerovitch

The new idea of flip invariance of action functionals in multidimensional lattices was recently highlighted as a key feature of discrete integrable systems. Flip invariance was proved for several particular cases of integrable…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

We introduce the strong positive recurrence (SPR) property for diffeomorphisms on closed manifolds with arbitrary dimension, and show that it has many consequences and holds in many cases. SPR diffeomorphisms can be coded by countable state…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-14 Jérôme Buzzi , Sylvain Crovisier , Omri Sarig

A model is proposed for a classical bosonic string in $d=3$ Minkowski space with an action functional that includes Gauss and mean world-sheet curvature. The Lagrangian is invariant under $3d$ Poincar\'e transformations modulo total…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-29 I. Yu. Karataeva , S. L. Lyakhovich , I. A. Retuntsev

We show that any finitely presented group with an index two subgroup is realized as the fundamental group of a closed smooth non-orientable four-manifold that admits an exotic smooth structure, which is obtained by performing a Gluck twist.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-27 Rafael Torres

Due to their topological charge, or chirality, the Weyl cones present in topological semimetals are considered robust against arbitrary perturbations. One well-understood exception to this robustness is the pairwise creation or annihilation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Viktor Könye , Adrien Bouhon , Ion Cosma Fulga , Robert-Jan Slager , Jeroen van den Brink , Jorge I. Facio

Let $D$ be a (generalized) Dirac operator on a non-compact complete Riemannian manifold $M$ acted on by a compact Lie group $G$. Let $v:M --> Lie(G)$ be an equivariant map, such that the corresponding vector field on $M$ does not vanish…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim Braverman

A digraph $D$ is called {\bf noneven} if it is possible to assign weights of 0,1 to its arcs so that $D$ contains no cycle of even weight. A noneven digraph $D$ corresponds to one or more nonsingular sign patterns. Given an $n \times n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-06 Chjan C. Lim , David A. Schmidt

We define a new family of graph invariants, studying the topology of the moduli space of their geometric realizations in Euclidean spaces, using a limiting procedure reminiscent of Floer homology. Given a labeled graph $G$ on $n$ vertices…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-24 Mara Belotti , Antonio Lerario , Andrew Newman

Let $M$ be a closed connected smooth manifold and $G=\textmd{Diff}_0(M)$ denote the connected component of the diffeomorphism group of $M$ containing the identity. The natural action of $G$ on $M$ induces the trace homomorphism on homology.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yildiray Ozan

Using duality and topological theory of well behaved Hopf algebras (as defined in [2]) we construct star-product models of non compact quantum groups from Drinfeld and Reshetikhin standard deformations of enveloping Hopf algebras of simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Frédéric Bidegain , Georges Pinczon