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相关论文: Inertial L\'evy flights in bounded domains

200 篇论文

New theorems for the moments of the first passage time of one dimensional nonlinear stochastic processes with an entrance boundary are formulated. This important class of one dimensional stochastic processes results among others from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Leo Dostal , Navaratnam Sri Namachchivaya

In contrast to their seemingly simple and shared structure of independence and stationarity, L\'evy processes exhibit a wide variety of behaviors, from the self-similar Wiener process to piecewise-constant compound Poisson processes.…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-14 Julien Fageot , Alireza Fallah , Thibaut Horel

We study the first-passage dynamics of a non-Markovian stochastic process with time-averaged feedback, which we model as a one-dimensional Ornstein--Uhlenbeck process wherein the particle drift is modified by the empirical mean of its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Francesco Coghi , Romain Duvezin , John S. Wettlaufer

Adsorption to a surface, reversible-binding, and trapping are all prevalent scenarios where particles exhibit "stickiness". Escape and first-passage times are known to be drastically affected, but detailed understanding of this phenomenon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Yuval Scher , Shlomi Reuveni , Denis S. Grebenkov

We discuss the first passage time problem in the semi-infinite interval, for homogeneous stochastic Markov processes with L{\'e}vy stable jump length distributions $\lambda(x)\sim\ell^{\alpha}/|x|^{1+\alpha}$ ($|x|\gg\ell$), namely,…

We discuss the statistics of first-passage times of a Brownian particle moving in a highly unstable nonlinear potential proportional to an odd power of position. We observe temperature-induced shortening of the mean first-passage time and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Artem Ryabov , Pavel Zemanek , Radim Filip

We numerically investigate the mean exit time of an inertial active Brownian particle from a circular cavity with single or multiple exit windows. Our simulation results witness distinct escape mechanisms depending upon the relative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Tanwi Debnath , Pinaki Chaudhury , Taritra Mukherjee , Debasish Mondal , Pulak K. Ghosh

We consider a generalization of a one-dimensional stochastic process known in the physical literature as L\'evy-Lorentz gas. The process describes the motion of a particle on the real line in the presence of a random array of marked points,…

We study the first passage statistics to adsorbing boundaries of a Brownian motion in bounded two-dimensional domains of different shapes and configurations of the adsorbing and reflecting boundaries. From extensive numerical analysis we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Thiago G. Mattos , Carlos Mejía-Monasterio , Ralf Metzler , Gleb S. Oshanin

We prove two martingale identities which involve exit times of Levy-driven Ornstein--Uhlenbeck processes. Using these identities we find an explicit formula for the Laplace transform of the exit time under the assumption that positive jumps…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-13 K. Borovkov , A. Novikov

We consider the area functional defined by the integral of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process which starts from a given value and ends at the time it first reaches zero (its equilibrium level). Exact results are presented for the mean, variance,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Michael J. Kearney , Richard J. Martin

We study the metastable behavior of diffusion processes in narrow tube domains, where the metastability is induced by entropic barriers. We identify a sequence of characteristic time scales $\{T_\epsilon^i\}_{1 \leq i \leq \abs{V'}}$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Wen-Tai Hsu

We consider the passage time problem for L\'evy processes, emphasising heavy tailed cases. Results are obtained under quite mild assumptions, namely, drift to $-\infty$ a.s. of the process, possibly at a linear rate (the finite mean case),…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-24 Ron Doney , Claudia Klüppelberg , Ross Maller

The first passage time density of a diffusion process to a time varying threshold is of primary interest in different fields. Here we consider a Brownian motion in presence of an exponentially decaying threshold to model the neuronal…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-18 Massimiliano Tamborrino

This article concerns the large deviations regime and the consequent solution of the Kramers problem for a two-time scale stochastic system driven by a common jump noise signal perturbed in small intensity $\varepsilon>0$ and with…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-15 Pedro Catuogno , André de Oliveira Gomes

Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process of bounded variation is introduced as a solution of an analogue of the Langevin equation with an integrated telegraph process replacing a Brownian motion. There is an interval $I$ such that the process starting…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-17 Nikita Ratanov

We study a generalization of the Brownian bridge as a stochastic process that models the position and velocity of inertial particles between the two end-points of a time interval. The particles experience random acceleration and are assumed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Yongxin Chen , Tryphon Georgiou

In this paper, we consider stochastic two-phase Stefan problem driven by general jump L\'evy noise. We first obtain the existence and uniqueness of the strong solution and then establish the ergodicity of the stochastic Stefan problem.…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-05 Xiaotian Ge , Shijie Shang , Jianliang Zhai , Tusheng Zhang

This article establishes explicit non-asymptotic ergodic bounds in the renormalized Wasserstein-Kantorovich-Rubinstein (WKR) distance for a viscous energy shell lattice model of turbulence with random energy injection. The system under…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Gerardo Barrera , Michael A. Högele , Juan Carlos Pardo , Ilya Pavlyukevich

We analyze confining mechanisms for L\'evy flights evolving under an influence of external potentials. Given a stationary probability density function (pdf), we address the reverse engineering problem: design a jump-type stochastic process…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-16 Piotr Garbaczewski