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We study the dynamics of the following porous medium equation with strong absorption $$\partial_t u=\Delta u^m-|x|^{\sigma}u^q,$$ posed for $(t, x) \in (0,\infty) \times \mathbb{R}^N$, with $m > 1$, $q \in (0, 1)$ and $\sigma >…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-21 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurençot , Ariel Sánchez

We study a reaction-diffusion system on the real line, where the reactions of the species are given by one reversible reaction according to the mass-action law. We describe different positive limits at both sides of infinity and investigate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-07 Alexander Mielke , Stefanie Schindler

We study the uniqueness, existence, and properties of bounded distributional solutions of the initial value problem problem for the anomalous diffusion equation $\partial_tu-\mathcal{L}^\mu [\varphi (u)]=0$. Here $\mathcal{L}^\mu$ can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-20 Félix del Teso , Jørgen Endal , Espen R. Jakobsen

In this paper, we prove the existence of a countable family of regular spherically symmetric self-similar solutions to focusing energy super-critical semi-linear wave equations \begin{equation*} \partial_{tt}u-\Delta u=|u|^{p-1}u \qquad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Wei Dai , Thomas Duyckaerts

We will extend a recent result of B.Choi, P.Daskalopoulos and J.King. For any $n\ge 3$, $0<m<\frac{n-2}{n+2}$ and $\gamma>0$, we will construct subsolutions and supersolutions of the fast diffusion equation $u_t=\frac{n-1}{m}\Delta u^m$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-08 Shu-Yu Hsu

In this paper, we present an approach to characterising self-similar fast-reaction limits of systems with nonlinear diffusion. For appropriate initial data, in the fast-reaction limit as k tends to infinithy,spatial segregation results in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-14 Elaine Crooks , Yini Du

The large time behavior of general solutions to a class of quasilinear diffusion equations with a weighted source term $$ \partial_tu=\Delta u^m+\varrho(x)u^p, \quad (x,t)\in\mathbb{R}^N\times(0,\infty), $$ with $m>1$, $1<p<m$ and suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-09 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Marta Latorre , Ariel Sánchez

We present an analysis of existence, uniqueness, and smoothness of the solution to a class of fractional ordinary differential equations posed on the whole real line that models a steady state behavior of a certain anomalous diffusion,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-05-25 V. Ginting , Y. Li

In this paper, we prove the exact asymptotic behavior of singular positive solutions of fractional semi-linear equations $$(-\Delta)^\sigma u = u^p~~~~~~~~in ~~ B_1\backslash \{0\}$$ with an isolated singularity, where $\sigma \in (0, 1)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-11 Hui Yang , Wenming Zou

We consider the Fast Diffusion Equation $u_t=\Delta u^m$ posed in a bounded smooth domain $\Omega\subset \RR^d$ with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions; the exponent range is $m_s=(d-2)_+/(d+2)<m<1$. It is known that bounded positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Matteo Bonforte , Gabriele Grillo , Juan Luis Vazquez

In this work we incorporate, in a unified way, two anomalous behaviors, the power law and stretched exponential ones, by considering the radial dependence of the $N$-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation $\partial\rho /\partial{t}={\bf…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. T. Pedron , R. S. Mendes , L. C. Malacarne , E. K. Lenzi

Anomalous diffusion is a phenomenon that cannot be modeled accurately by second-order diffusion equations, but is better described by fractional diffusion models. The nonlocal nature of the fractional diffusion operators makes substantially…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-08 K. Mustapha , K. Furati , O. M. Knio , O. Le Maitre

The behavior of sufficiently regular solutions to semilinear hyperbolic equations has attracted a great deal of attention in the past decades, concerning local/global existence, finite time blow-up, critical exponents, and propagation of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-15 Michael Oberguggenberger

A generalized finite element method is proposed for solving a heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equation with a singular perturbation parameter $\varepsilon$, based on locally approximating the solution on each subdomain by solution of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Chupeng Ma , Jens Markus Melenk

We consider the Cauchy problem for semi-linear heat equations with exponential nonlinearity. The main purpose of this paper is to prove the existence of solutions lying on the borderline between global existence and blow-up infinite time.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-15 Daesu Jeong

In this work, we construct a transformation between the solutions to the following reaction-convection-diffusion equation $$ \partial_t u=(u^m)_{xx}+a(x)(u^m)_x+b(x)u^m, $$ posed for $x\in\real$, $t\geq0$ and $m>1$, where $a$, $b$ are two…

We study the nonlinear fractional reaction diffusion equation $\partial_{t}u + (-\Delta)^{s} u= f(t,x,u)$, $s\in(0,1)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega$ together with Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\R^N \setminus \Omega$. We prove asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-26 Sven Jarohs , Tobias Weth

We show the existence of unique global strong solutions of a class of stochastic differential equations on the cone of symmetric positive definite matrices. Our result includes affine diffusion processes and therefore extends considerably…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-15 Eberhard Mayerhofer , Oliver Pfaffel , Robert Stelzer

We obtain a priori estimates with best constants for the solutions of the fractional fast diffusion equation $u_t+(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}u^m=0$, posed in the whole space with $0<\sigma<2$, $0<m\le 1$. The estimates are expressed in terms of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-14 Juan Luis Vázquez , Bruno Volzone

A novel symmetry method for finding exact solutions to nonlinear PDEs is illustrated by applying it to a semilinear reaction-diffusion equation in multi-dimensions. The method uses a separation ansatz to solve an equivalent first-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Stephen C. Anco , Sajid Ali , Thomas Wolf