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The effects of dilution disorder and random-displacement disorder are analyzed for dipolar-coupled magnetic moments confined in a plane, which were originally placed on the square lattice. In order to distinguish the different phases, new…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-24 Dominik Schildknecht , Laura J. Heyderman , Peter M. Derlet

We provide a phenomenological theory for topological transitions in restructuring networks. In this statistical mechanical approach energy is assigned to the different network topologies and temperature is used as a quantity referring to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Gergely Palla , Imre Derenyi , Illes Farkas , Tamas Vicsek

Extending recent work on QED and the symmetric phase of the euclidean multicomponent scalar \phi^4-theory, we construct the vacuum diagrams of the free energy and the effective energy in the ordered phase of \phi^4-theory. By regarding them…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Pelster , H. Kleinert

The addition of uniaxial random fields to the XY model induces an order-by disorder transition, in which the XY magnet develops a spontaneous magnetization in the direction perpendicular to the uniaxial random field. Here, we use…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Sayan Basak , Karin A. Dahmen , Erica W. Carlson

We discuss recent results obtained for the Hamiltonian Mean Field model. The model describes a system of N fully-coupled particles in one dimension and shows a second-order phase transition from a clustered phase to a homogeneous one when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Latora , A. Rapisarda , S. Ruffo

The dynamical steady state behaviour of the random field Ising ferromagnet swept by a propagating magnetic field wave is studied at zero temperature by Monte Carlo simulation in two dimensions. The distribution of the random field is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Muktish Acharyya

We study the antiferromagnetic Potts model on the Poissonian Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graph. By identifying a suitable interpolation structure and an extended variational principle, together with a positive temperature second-moment analysis…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-07 Pierluigi Contucci , Sander Dommers , Cristian Giardina' , Shannon Starr

The one-dimensional Ising model in an external magnetic field with uniform long-range interactions and random short-range interactions satisfying bimodal annealed distributions is studied. This generalizes the random model discussed by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. P. Vieira , L. L. Goncalves

An energy-based model of the ferroelectric polarization process is presented in the current contribution. In an energy-based setting, dielectric displacement and strain (or displacement) are the primary independent unknowns. As an internal…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-27 Astrid S. Pechstein , Martin Meindlhumer , Alexander Humer

We argue that the phase transition in the mean-field XY model is related to a particular change in the topology of its configuration space. The nature of this topological transition can be discussed on the basis of elementary Morse theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lapo Casetti , E. G. D. Cohen , Marco Pettini

We study the thermodynamics of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half-filling using a density-matrix renormalization group method applied to transfer matrices. We show that the various phase transitions in this system can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-04 S. Glocke , A. Klümper , J. Sirker

We study two models having an infinite-disorder critical point --- the zero temperature random transverse-field Ising model and the random contact process --- on a star-like network composed of $M$ semi-infinite chains connected to a common…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Róbert Juhász

The exact solutions for the energy spectrum of the XX model with a periodic coupling and an external transverse magnetic field $h$ are obtained. The diagonalization procedure is discussed, and analytical and numerical solutions are given.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julio Abad

We study a class of quantum spin systems in the mean-field setting of the complete graph. For spin $S=\tfrac12$ the model is the Heisenberg ferromagnet, for general spin $S\in\tfrac12\mathbb{N}$ it has a probabilistic representation as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 J. E. Björnberg

The magnetism is an old problem of Physics. Most interesting part of the research on magnetism is its thermodynamic behaviour. In this review, the thermodynamic phase transitions, mainly in ferromagnetic model systems, are discussed. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Olivia Mallick , Muktish Acharyya

The XXZ quantum spin chain has a triple point in its ground state $h$-$1/\Delta$ phase diagram. This first order critical point is located at the joint end point of the two second order phase transition lines marking the transition from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Christian Trippe , Frank Göhmann , Andreas Klümper

We study a friction controlled slide of a body excited by random motions of the foundation it is placed on. Specifically, we are interested in quantities such as displacement, traveled distance, and energy loss due to friction. Assuming…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-31 Sergey Berezin , Oleg Zayats

The three-dimensional anisotropic classical XY ferromagnet has been investigated by extensive Monte Carlo simulation using the Metropolis single spin flip algorithm. The magnetization ($M$) and the susceptibility ($\chi$) are measured and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Olivia Mallick , Muktish Acharyya

The phase diagram of the quasi-two-dimensional easy-plane antiferromagnetic model, with a magnetic field applied in the easy plane, is studied using the self-consistent harmonic approximation. We found a linear dependence of the transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-22 A. S. T. Pires , B. V. Costa , R. A. Dias

By using the differential operator technique and the effective field theory scheme we study the tricritical behavior of Heisenberg classical model of spin-1/2 in a random field. The phase diagram in the T-h plane on a square and simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Douglas F. de Albuquerque , A. S. de Arruda