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We explore solutions for fairly allocating indivisible items among agents assigned weights representing their entitlements. Our fairness goal is weighted-envy-freeness (WEF), where each agent deems their allocated portion relative to their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Noga Klein Elmalem , Rica Gonen , Erel Segal-Halevi

Conventional bidding strategies for online display ad auction heavily relies on observed performance indicators such as clicks or conversions. A bidding strategy naively pursuing these easily observable metrics, however, fails to optimize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Daisuke Moriwaki , Yuta Hayakawa , Isshu Munemasa , Yuta Saito , Akira Matsui

We study the problem of fairly and truthfully allocating $m$ indivisible items to $n$ agents with additive preferences. Specifically, we consider truthful mechanisms outputting allocations that satisfy EF$^{+u}_{-v}$, where, in an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Xiaolin Bu , Biaoshuai Tao

Randomized mechanisms, which map a set of bids to a probability distribution over outcomes rather than a single outcome, are an important but ill-understood area of computational mechanism design. We investigate the role of randomized…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-04-17 Patrick Briest , Shuchi Chawla , Robert Kleinberg , S. Matthew Weinberg

Across science and policy, decision-makers often need to draw conclusions about the best candidate among competing alternatives. For instance, researchers may seek to infer the effectiveness of the most successful treatment or determine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-28 Tijana Zrnic , William Fithian

There has been much recent work on the revenue-raising properties of truthful mechanisms for selling goods to selfish bidders. Typically the revenue of a mechanism is compared against a benchmark (such as, the maximum revenue obtainable by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Paul W. Goldberg , Carmine Ventre

We consider an outsourcing problem where a software agent procures multiple services from providers with uncertain reliabilities to complete a computational task before a strict deadline. The service consumer requires a procurement strategy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Farzaneh Farhadi , Maria Chli , Nicholas R. Jennings

We study no-money mechanisms for allocating indivisible items to strategic agents with additive preferences under a stochastic model. In this model, items' values are drawn from an underlying distribution and mechanisms are evaluated with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Daniel Halpern , Alexandros Psomas , Shirley Zhang

We consider a setting where an auctioneer sells a single item to $n$ potential agents with {\em interdependent values}. That is, each agent has her own private signal, and the valuation of each agent is a known function of all $n$ private…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Alon Eden , Michal Feldman , Amos Fiat , Kira Goldner

We consider the bilateral trade problem, in which two agents trade a single indivisible item. It is known that the only dominant-strategy truthful mechanism is the fixed-price mechanism: given commonly known distributions of the buyer's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Zi Yang Kang , Francisco Pernice , Jan Vondrák

We study the power of price discrimination via an intermediary in bilateral trade, when there is a revenue-maximizing seller selling an item to a buyer with a private value drawn from a prior. Between the seller and the buyer, there is an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Shao-Heng Ko , Kamesh Munagala

This paper studies mechanism design for revenue maximization in a distribution-reporting setting, where the auctioneer does not know the buyers' true value distributions. Instead, each buyer reports and commits to a bid distribution in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Xiaotie Deng , Yanru Guan , Ningyuan Li , Zihe Wang , Jie Zhang

When agents with independent priors bid for a single item, Myerson's optimal auction maximizes expected revenue, whereas Vickrey's second-price auction optimizes social welfare. We address the natural question of trade-offs between the two…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-15 Ilias Diakonikolas , Christos Papadimitriou , George Pierrakos , Yaron Singer

In fair division problems, the notion of price of fairness measures the loss in welfare due to a fairness constraint. Prior work on the price of fairness has focused primarily on envy-freeness up to one good (EF1) as the fairness…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Umang Bhaskar , Neeldhara Misra , Aditi Sethia , Rohit Vaish

We study misspecified Bayesian learning in principal-agent relationships, where an agent is assessed by an evaluator and rewarded by the market. The agent's outcome depends on their innate ability, costly effort -- whose effectiveness is…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-02 Federico Echenique , Anqi Li

We consider the problem of a revenue-maximizing seller with m items for sale to n additive bidders with hard budget constraints, assuming that the seller has some prior distribution over bidder values and budgets. The prior may be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Constantinos Daskalakis , Nikhil R. Devanur , S. Matthew Weinberg

Using duality theory techniques we derive simple, closed-form formulas for bounding the optimal revenue of a monopolist selling many heterogeneous goods, in the case where the buyer's valuations for the items come i.i.d. from a uniform…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-14 Yiannis Giannakopoulos

We consider prior-free auctions for revenue and welfare maximization when agents have a common budget. The abstract environments we consider are ones where there is a downward-closed and symmetric feasibility constraint on the probabilities…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-12-27 Nikhil R. Devanur , Bach Q. Ha , Jason D. Hartline

Emek et al. presented a model of probabilistic single-item second price auctions where an auctioneer who is informed about the type of an item for sale, broadcasts a signal about this type to uninformed bidders. They proved that finding the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-02-08 Peter Bro Miltersen , Or Sheffet

This research is concerned with the effectiveness of auctions-based task assignment and management in centralized, participatory Mobile Crowdsensing (MCS) systems. During auctions, sensing tasks are matched with participants based on bids…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Maggie E. Gendy , Ahmad Al-Kabbany , Ehab F. Badran