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We present an accurate ab initio tight-binding model, capable of describing the dynamics of Dirac points in tunable honeycomb optical lattices following a recent experimental realization [L. Tarruell et al., Nature 483, 302 (2012)]. Our…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Julen Ibañez-Azpiroz , Asier Eiguren , Aitor Bergara , Giulio Pettini , Michele Modugno

Dirac cones are conical singularities that occur near the degenerate points in band structures. Such singularities result in enormous unusual phenomena of the corresponding physical systems. This work investigates double Dirac cones that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Ying Cao , Yi Zhu

We construct in projective differential geometry of the real dimension $2$ higher symmetry algebra of the symplectic Dirac operator ${D}\kern-0.5em\raise0.22ex\hbox{/}_s$ acting on symplectic spinors. The higher symmetry differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-20 Petr Somberg , Josef Šilhan

We investigate the spectrum and the dispersion relation of the Schr\"odinger operator with point scatterers on a triangular lattice and a honeycomb lattice. We prove that the low-level dispersion bands have conic singularities near Dirac…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Minjae Lee

In this work, we present a mathematical theory for Dirac points and interface modes in honeycomb topological photonic structures consisting of impenetrable obstacles. Starting from a honeycomb lattice of obstacles attaining…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Wei Li , Junshan Lin , Jiayu Qiu , Hai Zhang

Emergent Dirac fermions provide the starting point to understanding the plethora of novel condensed matter phases. The nature of the associated phases and phase transitions crucially depends on both the emergent symmetries as well as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Basudeb Mondal , Vijay B. Shenoy , Subhro Bhattacharjee

We consider a linear symmetric operator in a Hilbert space that is neither bounded from above nor from below, admits a block decomposition corresponding to an orthogonal splitting of the Hilbert space and has a variational gap property…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-09-13 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Eric Séré

Two-dimensional electron dispersions with peculiar band crossings provide a platform for realizing topological phases of matter. Here we theoretically show that the $e_g$-orbital manifold of honeycomb-layered transition metal compounds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Yusuke Sugita , Yukitoshi Motome

In this paper we study the self-adjointness and spectral properties of two-dimensional Dirac operators with electrostatic, Lorentz scalar, and anomalous magnetic $\delta$-shell interactions with constant weights that are supported on a…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-12-04 Jussi Behrndt , Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann , Matěj Tušek

We have realized different honeycomb lattices for microwave photons in the 4 to 8 GHz band using superconducting spiral resonators. Each lattice comprises a few hundred sites. Two designs have been studied, one leading to two bands touching…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Alexis Morvan , Mathieu Féchant , Gianluca Aiello , Julien Gabelli , Jérôme Estève

Starting from an even definite lattice, we construct a principal circle bundle covered by a certain three-step nilpotent Lie group G. On the base space, which is again a nilmanifold, we then study the Dirac operator twisted by the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-19 Hanno von Bodecker

Inspired by the recent creation of the honeycomb optical lattice and the realization of the Mott insulating state in a square lattice by shaking, we study here the shaken honeycomb optical lattice. For a periodic shaking of the lattice, a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Selma Koghee , Lih-King Lim , M. O. Goerbig , C. Morais Smith

We demonstrate from a fundamental perspective the physical and mathematical origins of band warping and band non-parabolicity in electronic and vibrational structures. Remarkably, we find a robust presence and connection with pairs of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Lorenzo Resca , Nicholas A. Mecholsky , Ian L. Pegg

We consider the class of bounded self-adjoint Hankel operators $\mathbf H$, realised as integral operators on the positive semi-axis, that commute with dilations by a fixed factor. By analogy with the spectral theory of periodic…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-06-17 Alexander Pushnitski , Alexander Sobolev

The issue of general covariance of spinors and related objects is reconsidered. Given an oriented manifold $M$, to each spin structure $\sigma$ and Riemannian metric $g$ there is associated a space $S_{\sigma, g}$ of spinor fields on $M$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Ludwik Dabrowski , Giacomo Dossena

Heterostructures of stacked two-dimensional lattices have shown great promise for engineering novel material properties. As an archetypal example of such a system, the hexagon-shared honeycomb-kagome lattice has been experimentally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Chan Bin Bark , Hanbyul Kim , Seik Pak , Hong-Guk Min , Sungkyun Ahn , Youngkuk Kim , Moon Jip Park

In this paper we prove that the Dirac operator $A_\eta$ with an electrostatic $\delta$-shell interaction of critical strength $\eta = \pm 2$ supported on a $C^2$-smooth compact surface $\Sigma$ is self-adjoint in…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-11-08 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann

We study a class of periodic Schr\"odinger operators, which in distinguished cases can be proved to have linear band-crossings or "Dirac points". We then show that the introduction of an "edge", via adiabatic modulation of these periodic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Charles L. Fefferman , James P. Lee-Thorp , Michael I. Weinstein

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\ge 2$, be a 1-sided chord-arc domain, that is, a domain which satisfies interior Corkscrew and Harnack Chain conditions (these are respectively scale-invariant/quantitative versions of the openness…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-07-24 Juan Cavero , Steve Hofmann , José María Martell

We consider different generalizations of the honeycomb lattice to three dimensional structures. We address the family of the hyper-honeycomb lattice, which is made up of alternating layers of 2D honeycomb nano-ribbons, with each layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Kieran Mullen , Bruno Uchoa , Bin Wang , Daniel Glatzhofer