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相关论文: Large Deviations of Kac's Conservative Particle Sy…

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We study dynamical fluctuations in the macroscopic paths around the most probable path of the Kac ring model, which is a simple deterministic and reversible dynamical system exhibiting the macroscopic irreversible relaxation. We derive the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Ken Hiura

Deviations from kinetic equilibrium of massive particles caused by the universe expansion are calculated analytically in the Boltzmann approximation. For the case of an energy independent amplitude of elastic scattering, an exact partial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. D. Dolgov

We introduce a class of Boltzmann equations on the real line, which constitute extensions of the classical Kac caricature. The collisional gain operators are defined by smoothing transformations with quite general properties. By…

概率论 · 数学 2008-10-16 Federico Bassetti , Lucia Ladelli , Daniel Matthes

In this Note we present the main results from the recent work arxiv:1107.3251, which answers several conjectures raised fifty years ago by Kac. There Kac introduced a many-particle stochastic process (now denoted as Kac's master equation)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-15 Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot

Employing large deviation theory, we explore current fluctuations of underdamped Brownian motion for the paradigmatic example of a single particle in a one dimensional periodic potential. Two different approaches to the large deviation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Lukas P. Fischer , Patrick Pietzonka , Udo Seifert

We consider a one dimension Kac model with conservation of energy and an exclusion rule: Fix a number of particles $n$, and an energy $E>0$. Let each of the particles have an energy $x_j \geq 0$, with $\sum_{j=1}^n x_j = E$. For some…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-09 Eric Carlen , Bernt Wennberg

We derive diffusive macroscopic equations for the particle and energy density of a system whose time evolution is described by a kinetic equation for the one particle position and velocity function f(r,v,t) that consists of a part that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Pedro L. Garrido , Joel L. Lebowitz

The stochastic differential equations for a model of dissipative particle dynamics with both total energy and total momentum conservation in the particle-particle interactions are presented. The corresponding Fokker-Planck equation for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Bonet Avalos , A. D. Mackie

We study the statistics of large deviations of the intensive work done in an interaction quench of a one-dimensional Bose gas with a large number N of particles, system size L and fixed density. We consider the case in which the system is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Gabriele Perfetto , Lorenzo Piroli , Andrea Gambassi

We consider a general d-dimensional quantum system of non-interacting particles, with suitable statistics, in a very large (formally infinite) container. We prove that, in equilibrium, the fluctuations in the density of particles in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel L. Lebowitz , Marco Lenci , Herbert Spohn

A large deviation principle is derived for stochastic partial differential equations with slow-fast components. The result shows that the rate function is exactly that of the averaged equation plus the fluctuating deviation which is a…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-28 Wei Wang , A. J. Roberts , Jinqiao Duan

We introduce a global thermostat on Kac's 1D model for the velocities of particles in a space-homogeneous gas subjected to binary collisions, also interacting with a (local) Maxwellian thermostat. The global thermostat rescales the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Roberto Cortez , Hagop Tossounian

An explicit estimate is derived for Kac's mean-field model of colliding hard spheres, which compares, in a Wasserstein distance, the empirical velocity distributions for two versions of the model based on different numbers of particles. For…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-07 James Norris

In this paper, we study a system of $M$ particles interacting with a reservoir of $N$ particles, where $N >> M$, and compare this setup to one where the $M$-particle system interacts with a thermostat of infinite particles. Our goal is to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Federico Bonetto , Anthony Popa , Matthew Powell , Peter Chen , Steven Tung

The solutions of the one-dimensional homogeneous nonlinear Boltzmann equation are studied in the QE-limit (Quasi-Elastic; infinitesimal dissipation) by a combination of analytical and numerical techniques. Their behavior at large velocities…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-03 Alain Barrat , E. Trizac , M. H. Ernst

In this paper, we are concerned with a class of conservative systems including asymmetric exclusion processes and zero-range processes as examples, where some particles are initially placed on $N$ positions. A particle jumps from a position…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-24 Xiaofeng Xue

We have considered a one-dimensional coagulation-decoagulation system of classical particles on a finite lattice with reflecting boundaries. It is known that the system undergoes a phase transition from a high-density to a low-density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Pegah Torkaman , Farhad H. Jafarpour

We prove a large deviations principle for the empirical measure of the one dimensional symmetric simple exclusion process in contact with reservoirs. The dynamics of the reservoirs is slowed down with respect to the dynamics of the system,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-16 Tertuliano Franco , Patrícia Gonçalves , Adriana Neumann

In this paper, we establish a large deviation principle for the conservative stochastic partial differential equations, whose solutions are related to stochastic differential equations with interaction. The weak convergence method and the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-13 Ping Chen , Tusheng Zhang

We prove a Large Deviations Principle (LDP) for systems of diffusions (particles) interacting through their ranks, when the number of particles tends to infinity. We show that the limiting particle density is given by the unique solution of…