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Z. Zhou et al. proved that in a Teichm\"uller equivalence class, there exists an extremal quasiconformal mapping with a weakly non-decreasable dilatation. In this paper, we prove that in an infinitesimal equivalence class, there exists a…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-11-18 Guowu Yao

Two transformations $\mathcal{A}_{1}$ and $\mathcal{A}_{2}$ of L\'{e}vy measures on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ based on the arcsine density are studied and their relation to general Upsilon transformations is considered. The domains of definition of…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-06 Makoto Maejima , Victor Perez-Abreu , Ken-iti Sato

We demonstrate that the negative volume of any $s$-paramatrized quasiprobability, including the Glauber-Sudashan $P$-function, can be consistently defined and forms a continuous hierarchy of nonclassicality measures that are linear optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Kok Chuan Tan , Seongjeon Choi , Hyunseok Jeong

Given two orthonormal bases in a d-dimensional Hilbert space, one associates to each state its Kirkwood-Dirac (KD) quasi-probability distribution. KD-nonclassical states - for which the KD-distribution takes on negative and/or nonreal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Stephan De Bievre

We study the behavior of linear discriminant functions for binary classification in the infinite-imbalance limit, where the sample size of one class grows without bound while the sample size of the other remains fixed. The coefficients of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-15 Paul Glasserman , Mike Li

We consider a generalization of the classifier-based density-ratio estimation task to a quasiprobabilistic setting where probability densities can be negative. The problem with most loss functions used for this task is that they implicitly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-24 Matthew Drnevich , Stephen Jiggins , Kyle Cranmer

In dealing with asymptotic approximation of possibly divergent nets of probability distributions, we are led to study uniform structures on the set of distributions. This paper identifies a class of such uniform structures that may be…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-23 Jan Pachl

We study density estimation for classes of shift-invariant distributions over $\mathbb{R}^d$. A multidimensional distribution is "shift-invariant" if, roughly speaking, it is close in total variation distance to a small shift of it in any…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Anindya De , Philip M. Long , Rocco A. Servedio

Let $T:[0,1]^d \rightarrow[0,1]^d$ be a piecewise expanding map with an absolutely continuous (with respect to the $d$-dimensional Lebesgue measure $m_d$) $T$-invariant probability measure $\mu$. Let $\left\{\mathbf{r}_n\right\}$ be a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-21 Jiachang Li , Chao Ma

Motivated by a recently established result saying that within the class of bivariate Archimedean copulas standard pointwise convergence implies weak convergence of almost all conditional distributions this contribution studies the class…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-24 Thimo M. Kasper , Nicolas Dietrich , Wolfgang Trutschnig

One way to interpret smoothness of a measure in infinite dimensions is quasi-invariance of the measure under a class of transformations. Usually such settings lack a reference measure such as the Lebesgue or Haar measure, and therefore we…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-04 Maria Gordina

We present the construction of a theory of distributions (generalized functions) with a ``thick submanifold'', that is, a new theory of thick distributions on $\mathbb{R}^n$ whose domain contains a smooth submanifold on which the test…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-27 Jiajia Ding , Jasson Vindas , Yunyun Yang

This work establishes computable bounds between f-divergences for probability measures within a generalized quasi-$\varepsilon_{(M,m)}$-neighborhood framework. We make the following key contributions. (1) a unified characterization of local…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Xinchun Yu , Shuangqing Wei , Xiao-Ping Zhang

We present a proof that there is no single finite package of identities which characterizes the class of congruence meet semidistributive varieties.

环与代数 · 数学 2025-06-17 Andrew Moorhead

We prove that the classical normal distribution is infinitely divisible with respect to the free additive convolution. We study the Voiculescu transform first by giving a survey of its combinatorial implications and then analytically,…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-12-06 Serban T. Belinschi , Marek Bozejko , Franz Lehner , Roland Speicher

We develop the theory of probabilistic variants of the one-category and diagonal topological complexity, which bound the classical LS-category and topological complexity from below. Unlike any other classical or probabilistic invariants,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-16 Ekansh Jauhari , John Oprea

Majorization theory is a powerful mathematical tool to compare the disorder in distributions, with wide-ranging applications in many fields including mathematics, physics, information theory, and economics. While majorization theory…

We consider a certain convolution semigroup $\Theta$ of probability distributions on the group $\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{Z}(2)$, where $\mathbb{R}$ is the group of real numbers and $\mathbb{Z}(2)$ is the additive group of the integers…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-15 Gennadiy Feldman

The subgroup commutativity degree of a group G has been defined in [6] as the probability that two subgroups of G commute, or equivalently that the product of two subgroups is again a subgroup. Problem 4.3 of [6] asks whether there exist…

群论 · 数学 2015-12-30 Marius Tarnauceanu

Any discrete distribution with support on $\{0,\ldots, d\}$ can be constructed as the distribution of sums of Bernoulli variables. We prove that the class of $d$-dimensional Bernoulli variables $\boldsymbol{X}=(X_1,\ldots, X_d)$ whose sums…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-21 Roberto Fontana , Patrizia Semeraro