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Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a valuable tool for personalised, non-invasive evaluation of hemodynamics in arteries, but its complexity and time-consuming nature prohibit large-scale use in practice. Recently, the use of deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Julian Suk , Pim de Haan , Phillip Lippe , Christoph Brune , Jelmer M. Wolterink

The classic metaphyseal lesion (CML) is a distinct injury that is highly specific for infant abuse. It commonly occurs in the distal tibia. To aid radiologists detect these subtle fractures, we need to develop a model that can flag abnormal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-27 Shaoju Wu , Sila Kurugol , Andy Tsai

Constitutive equations are developed for a polymer fluid, which is treated as a permanent network of strands bridged by junctions. The junctions are assumed to slide with respect to their reference positions under loading. Governing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov , R. K. Gupta

Morphogenesis depends crucially on the complex rheological properties of cell tissues and on their ability to maintain mechanical integrity while rearranging at long times. In this paper, we study the rheology of polygonal cellular networks…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Charlie Duclut , Joris Paijmans , Mandar M. Inamdar , Carl D. Modes , Frank Jülicher

We introduce a new heterogeneous multi-scale method for the simulation of flows of non-Newtonian fluids in general geometries and present its application to paradigmatic two-dimensional flows of polymeric fluids. Our method combines…

Mixed membership models are an extension of finite mixture models, where each observation can partially belong to more than one mixture component. A probabilistic framework for mixed membership models of high-dimensional continuous data is…

This paper extends approach of our joint paper with K\"{a}hler and recent paper of the author, published in 2021, on problems of the static Maxwell system in three dimensional inhomogeneous media. Applied pseudoanalytic function theory…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Dmitry Bryukhov

The formulation of rheological constitutive equations -- models that relate internal stresses and deformations in complex fluids -- is a critical step in the engineering of systems involving soft materials. While data-driven models provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Kyle R. Lennon , Gareth H. McKinley , James W. Swan

The present contribution proposes a general constitutive model to simulate the orthotropic stiffness, pre-peak nonlinearity, failure envelopes, and the post-peak softening and fracture of textile composites. Following the microplane model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Marco Salviato , Shiva Esna Ashari Esfahani , Gianluca Cusatis

We develop a perturbation-based frequency-response framework for analyzing amplification mechanisms that are central to subcritical routes to transition in wall-bounded shear flows. By systematically expanding the input-output dynamics of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Dušan Božić , Anubhav Dwivedi , Mihailo R. Jovanović

Hydrogels are increasingly recognized as a versatile platform for applications spanning from tissue engineering to soft robotics or flexible electronics. Recent efforts have focused on enhancing and tailoring their mechanical performance to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Agniva Dutta , Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Gleb Vasilyev , Eyal Zussman

In recent years, the paradigm of `soft glassy matter' has been used to describe diverse nonergodic materials exhibiting strong local disorder and slow mesoscopic rearrangement. As so far formulated, however, the resulting `soft glassy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Cates , P. Sollich

In this paper, we develop a geometric, structure-preserving semi-discrete formulation of Maxwell's equations in both three- and two-dimensional settings within the framework of discrete exterior calculus. This approach preserves the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Volodymyr Sushch

In this article, we propose a methodology to reconstruct, in a single step, the mean- and unsteady properties of a flow from very few time-resolved measurements. The procedure is based on the {\it a priori} alignement of Fourier- and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Lucas Franceschini , Denis Sipp , Olivier Marquet

A model independent parametrization of an extension of the Standard Model including vector-like quarks, new heavy gauge bosons and an extra scalar, is introduced. Theoretical constraints on the model couplings and hypothetical particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Chahra Rekaik , Mohamed Sadek Zidi

We propose a framework to understand input-output amplification properties of non- linear partial differential equation (PDE) models of wall-bounded shear flows, which are spatially invariant in one coordinate (e.g., streamwise-constant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Giorgio Valmorbida , Dennice Gayme , Antonis Papachristodoulou

This second part of the study develops a geometric and asymptotic description of how surface tension governs the modulational stability of interfacial waves in a two-layer fluid. Extending the analytical framework of Part~I, surface tension…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Olga Avramenko , Volodymyr Naradovyi

In this paper, we consider multiscale methods for nonlinear elasticity. In particular, we investigate the Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method (GMsFEM) for a strain-limiting elasticity problem. Being a special case of the naturally…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-24 Shubin Fu , Eric Chung , Tina Mai

We develop a tensorial constitutive model for dense, shear-thickening particle suspensions subjected to time-dependent flow. Our model combines a recently proposed evolution equation for the suspension microstructure in rate-independent…

We present a thermodynamically consistent constitutive model for fluid-saturated sediments, spanning dense to dilute regimes, developed from the basic balance laws for two phase-mixtures. The model can represent various limiting cases, such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Aaron S. Baumgarten , Ken Kamrin