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Silicon-based micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) can be fabricated using bulk and surface micromachining technology. A micro mirror designed as an oscillatory MEMS constitutes a prominent example. Typically, in order to minimize energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Ulrike Nabholz , Wolfgang Heinzelmann , Jan E. Mehner , Peter Degenfeld-Schonburg

We use the normal mode formalism to study the shear rheology of the vertex model for epithelial tissue mechanics in the overdamped linear response regime. We consider systems with external (e.g., cell-substrate) and internal (e.g.,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Sijie Tong , Rastko Sknepnek , Andrej Kosmrlj

Topological mechanical metamaterials have enabled new ways to control stress and deformation propagation. Exemplified by Maxwell lattices, they have been studied extensively using a linearized formalism. Herein, we study a two-dimensional…

The inner-outer interaction model (Marusic, Mathis & Hutchins, Science, vol. 329, 2010, 193-196) and the attached-eddy model (Townsend, Cambridge University Press, 1976) are two fundamental models describing the multi-scale turbulence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Cheng Cheng , Lin Fu

We present a two-dimensional mesoscopic model of a yield stress material that includes the possibility of local volume fluctuations coupled to shear, in such a way that the shear strength of the material decreases as the local density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 E. A. Jagla

In this manuscript, we extend the variational multiscale enrichment (VME) method to model the dynamic response of hyperelastic materials undergoing large deformations. This approach enables the simulation of wave propagation under…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Abhishek Arora , Caglar Oskay

Maxwellian-type rheological models of inelastic effects of creep type at large strains are revisited in relation to inelastic-strain gradient theories. In particular, we observe that a dependence of the stored-energy density on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-17 Elisa Davoli , Tomáš Roubíček , Ulisse Stefanelli

In recent years, non-Newtonian fluids have received much attention due to their numerous applications, such as plastic manufacture and extrusion of polymer fluids. They are more complex than Newtonian fluids because the relationship between…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-23 Libo Feng , Fawang Liu , Ian Turner , Liancun Zheng

Most materials age, and their properties change over time. The aging of materials is reflected in their mechanical responses to external stress and strain, which exhibit logarithmic relaxation and universal power-law creep. Those responses…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Vikash Pandey

Modeling the full-range deformation behaviors of materials under complex loading and materials conditions is a significant challenge for constitutive relations (CRs) modeling. We propose a general encoder-decoder deep learning framework…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Qing-Jie Li , Mahmut Nedim Cinbiz , Yin Zhang , Qi He , Geoffrey Beausoleil , Ju Li

We study, for times of order 1/h, solutions of Maxwell's equations in an O(h^2) modulation of an h-periodic medium. The solutions are of slowly varying amplitude type built on Bloch plane waves with wavelength of order h. We construct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-29 Grégoire Allaire , Mariapia Palombaro , Jeffrey Rauch

Membrane-type Acoustic Metamaterials (MAMs) have demonstrated unusual capacity in controlling low-frequency sound transmission/reflection. In this paper, an analytical vibroacoustic membrane model is developed to study sound transmission…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yangyang Chen , Xiaoming Zhou , Gengkai Hu , Chin-Teh Sun , Guoliang Huang

A theory for the non-local shear stress correlations in supercooled liquids is derived from first principles. It captures the crossover from viscous to elastic dynamics at an idealized liquid to glass transition and explains the emergence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Manuel Maier , Annette Zippelius , Matthias Fuchs

We conduct wall-modeled LES (WMLES) of a pressure-driven three-dimensional turbulent boundary layer (3DTBL) developing on the floor of a bent square duct to investigate the predictive capability of three widely used wall models, namely, a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Xiaohan Hu , Imran Hayat , George Ilhwan Park

The constitutive behaviors of materials are often modeled using a network of different rheological elements. These rheological models are mostly developed within a one-dimensional small strain framework. One of the key impediments of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Tarun Singh , Sandipan Paul

Mechanical signaling plays a key role in biological processes like embryo development and cancer growth. One prominent way to probe mechanical properties of tissues is to study their response to externally applied forces. Using a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-18 D. A. Matoz-Fernandez , Elisabeth Agoritsas , Jean-Louis Barrat , Eric Bertin , Kirsten Martens

Dense suspensions are non-Newtonian fluids which exhibit strong shear thickening and normal stress differences. Using numerical simulation of extensional and shear flows, we investigate how rheological properties are determined by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Ryohei Seto , Giulio G. Giusteri , Antonio Martiniello

A constitutive theory for weak viscoelastic nematodynamics of Maxwell type is developed using the standard local approach of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Along with particular viscoelastic and nematic kinematics, the theory uses the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arkady I. Leonov , Valery S. Volkov

The purpose of this paper is to present the derivation and mathematical analysis of a new asymptotic model that describes the evolution of medium amplitude internal waves propagating between a flat rigid-lid and a highly variable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-12 Ralph Lteif , Bashar Khorbatly

We present a dislocation density-based strain hardening model for single crystal copper through a systematic coarse-graining analysis of more than 200 discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulations of plastic deformation under uniaxial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Sh. Akhondzadeh , Ryan B. Sills , Nicolas Bertin , Wei Cai