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We argue that discreteness at the Planck scale (naturally expected to arise from quantum gravity) might manifest in the form of minute violations of energy-momentum conservation of the matter degrees of freedom when described in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

We review the General Relativistic model of a (quasi) point-like particle represented by a massive shell of neutral matter which has vanishing total energy in the small-volume limit. We then show that, by assuming a Generalised Uncertainty…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Roberto Casadio , Remo Garattini , Fabio Scardigli

The generalized uncertainty principle discloses a self-complete characteristic of gravity, namely the possibility of masking any curvature singularity behind an event horizon as a result of matter compression at the Planck scale. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-21 Maximiliano Isi , Jonas Mureika , Piero Nicolini

Phenomenological approaches to quantum gravity try to infer model-independent laws by analyzing thought experiments and combining both quantum, relativistic, and gravitational ingredients. We first review these ingredients -three basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Jean-Philippe Bruneton

The effects of generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) on the inflationary dynamics and the thermodynamics of the early universe are studied. Using the GUP approach, the tensorial and scalar density fluctuations in the inflation era are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-16 A. Tawfik , H. Magdy , A. Farag Ali

The new uncertainty relation is derived in the context of the canonical quantum theory with gravity for the case of the maximally symmetric space. This relation establishes a connection between fluctuations of the quantities which determine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

The existence of minimal length scale has motivated the proposal of generalized uncertainty principle, which provides a potential routine to probe quantum gravitational effects in low-energy quantum mechanics experiment. Hitherto, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Yue-Yue Chen , Xun-Li Feng , C. H. Oh , Zhi-Zhan Xu

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) is motivated by the premise that spacetime fluctuations near the Planck scale impose a lower bound on the achievable resolution of distances, leading to a minimum length. Inspired by a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Marcelo Netz-Marzola , César Augusto Zen Vasconcellos , Dimiter Hadjimichef

We search for a universal property of quantum gravity. By "universal", we mean the independence from any existing model of quantum gravity (such as the super string theory, loop quantum gravity, causal dynamical triangulation, and so on).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Hiromi Saida

Gravity is so different from other fundamental forces that it is now essentially treated as a non-fundamental force of entropic origin. A number of good studies have been carried out in this direction. Quantum gravity has also significantly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-11 M. Hameeda , Q. Gani , B. Pourhassan , M. C. Rocca

Various approaches to Quantum Gravity (such as String Theory and Doubly Special Relativity), as well as black hole physics predict a minimum measurable length, or a maximum observable momentum, and related modifications of the Heisenberg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-29 Ahmed Farag Ali , Saurya Das , Elias C. Vagenas

Various theories of quantum gravity predict the existence of a minimum length scale, which implies the Planck-scale modifications of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle to a so-called generalized uncertainty principle (GUP). Previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Dongfeng Gao , Mingsheng Zhan

Schemes of gravitationally induced decoherence are being actively investigated as possible mechanisms for the quantum-to-classical transition. Here, we introduce a decoherence process due to quantum gravity effects. We assume a foamy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Luciano Petruzziello , Fabrizio Illuminati

I briefly review some scenarios for the role of the Planck length in quantum gravity. In particular, I examine the differences between the schemes in which quantum gravity is expected to introduce a maximum acceleration and the schemes in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

Almost all theories of Quantum Gravity predict modifications of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle near the Planck scale to a so-called Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP). Recently it was shown that the GUP gives rise to corrections…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Saurya Das , R. B. Mann

A model quantum system is proposed to describe position states of a massive body in flat space on large scales, excluding all standard quantum and gravitational degrees of freedom. The model is based on standard quantum spin commutators,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Craig J. Hogan

Existence of minimal length is suggested in any quantum theory of gravity such as string theory, double special relativity and black hole physics. One way to impose minimal length is deforming Heisenberg algebra in phase space which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-18 B. Vakili , M. A. Gorji

Theories of emergent gravity have established a deep connection between entropy and the geometry of spacetime by looking at the latter through a thermodynamic lens. In this framework, the macroscopic properties of gravity arise in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Valeria Rossi , Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Alessandro Pesci

Several approaches to the quantum-gravity problem predict that spacetime should be "fuzzy", but have been so far unable to provide a crisp physical characterization of this notion. An intuitive picture of spacetime fuzziness has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Valerio Astuti , Giacomo Rosati

A basic inconsistency arises when the Theory of Special Relativity meets with quantum phenomena at the Planck scale. Specifically, the Planck length is Lorentz invariant and should not be affected by a Lorentz boost. We argue that Planckian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-30 A. Aurilia , E. spallucci