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In this paper, we shall consider spherically symmetric spacetime solutions describing the interior of stellar compact objects, in the context of higher-order curvature theory of the f(R) type. We shall derive the non--vacuum field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 G. G. L. Nashed , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

A new model of charged compact star is reported by solving the Einstein-Maxwell field equations by choosing a suitable form of radial pressure. The model parameters $\rho$, $p_r$, $p_{\perp}$ and $E^{2}$ are in closed form and all are well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 B. S. Ratanpal , Piyali Bhar

As an alternative gravity model we consider an extended Einstein-Maxwell gravity containing a gauge invariance property. Extension is assumed to be addition of a directional coupling between spatial electromagnetic fields with the Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Hossein Ghaffarnejad , Leyla Naderi

We consider a configuration consisting of a wormhole filled by a perfect fluid. Such a model can be applied to describe stars as well as neutron stars with a nontrivial topology. The presence of a tunnel allows for motion of the fluid,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz

We have presented a new anisotropic solution of Einstein's field equations for compact star models. The Einstein's field equations are solved by using the class one condition \cite{1}. After that we constructed the physically valid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-01 S. K. Maurya , Smitha T. T. , Y. K. Gupta , Farook Rahaman

Astrophysical compact stars provide a natural laboratory for testing theoretical models which are otherwise difficult to prove from an experimental setup. In our present work we analyse an exact solution to the Einstein-Maxwell system for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. Mafa Takisa , S. Ray , S. D. Maharaj

We study spherically symmetric static spacetimes generally filled with an anisotropic fluid in the nonrelativistic general covariant theory of gravity. In particular, we find that the vacuum solutions are not unique, and can be expressed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Jared Greenwald , V. H. Satheeshkumar , Anzhong Wang

The Einstein-Maxwell (or Einstein) system of field equations plays a substantial role in the modeling of compact stars. Although due to its non-linearity getting an exact solution for the system of field equations is a difficult task, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Jitendra Kumar , Puja Bharti

We present a new class of solutions to the Einstein field equations for an anisotropic matter distribution in which the interior space-time obeys the Karmarkar condition. The necessary and sufficient condition required for a spherically…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Ksh. Newton Singh , Neeraj Pant , M. Govender

I report on recent work concerning the existence and stability of self-gravitating spheres with anisotropic pressure. After presenting new exact solutions, Chandrasekhar's variational formalism for radial perturbations is generalized to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Krsna Dev , Marcelo Gleiser

Upper main sequence stars, white dwarfs and neutron stars are known to possess stable, large-scale magnetic fields. Numerical works have confirmed that stable MHD equilibria can exist in non-barotropic, stably stratified stars. On the other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. Armaza , A. Reisenegger , J. A. Valdivia

The primary objective of this paper is to develop a well-behaved class of Heintzmann IIa [{\em H. Heintzmann, Z. Physik 228, 489-493 (1969)}] solution in the context of $f(R,\, T)$ gravity. In the $f(R, T)$ framework, the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Pramit Rej , Akashdip Karmakar

We present a new class of spherically symmetric spacetimes for matter distributions with anisotropic pressures in the presence of an electric field. The equation of state for the matter distribution is linear. A class of new exact solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Sifiso A. Ngubelanga , Sunil D. Maharaj , Subharthi Ray

We review the problem of describing the gravitational field of compact stars in general relativity. We focus on the deviations from spherical symmetry which are expected to be due to rotation and to the natural deformations of mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Hernando Quevedo

This study investigates the behavior of charged compact stars within the $f(\mathfrak{Q}, \mathcal{T})$ gravitational framework, where $\mathfrak{Q}$ denotes the non-metricity scalar and $\mathcal{T}$ represents the trace of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 M. Sharif , Iqra Ibrar

We consider perfect fluid bodies (stars) in general relativity, characterized by particle number density and entropy per particle. A star is said to be in dynamic equilibrium if it is a stationary, axisymmetric solution to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Stephen R. Green , Joshua S. Schiffrin , Robert M. Wald

The concept of dark energy can be used as a possible option to prevent the gravitational collapse of compact objects into singularities. It affects the universe on the largest scale, as it is responsible for our universe's accelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Pramit Rej , Akashdip Karmakar

Recently, the covariant formulation of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations for studying the equilibrium structure of a spherically symmetric compact star in the presence of the pressure anisotropy in the interior of a star was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 A. A. Isayev

The equilibrium configurations of slowly rotating anisotropic self-gravitating fluids are computed using the extended Hartle structure equations, including anisotropic effects, derived in our previous paper. We focus on the so-called…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Philip Beltracchi , Camilo Posada

We study electrically charged compact stars in the framework of extended theory of gravity (ETG). We assume that the charge density is proportional to the energy density. The polytropic equation of state is chosen to describe the state of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Houda Mansour , Bahia Si Lakhal , Abdelkader Yanallah
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