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The current model explores spherically symmetric anisotropic compact stars within the Rastall theory of gravity. By employing the Krori and Barua metric ansatz (K.D. Krori and J. Barua, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 8 (1975) 508), we derive a set…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Sourav Biswas , Debadri Bhattacharjee , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay

We develop a new model for a spherically symmetric dark matter fluid sphere containing two regions: {\bf (i)} Isotropic inner region with constant density and {\bf (ii)} Anisotropic outer region. We solve the system of field equation by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Shyam Das , Nayan Sarkar , Monimala Mondal , Farook Rahaman

We present a class of new relativistic solutions with anisotropic fluid for compact stars in hydrostatic equilibrium. The interior space-time geometry considered here for compact objects are described by parameters namely, $\lambda$, $k$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Bikash Chandra Paul , Rumi Deb

We investigate whether compact stars having Tolman-like interior geometry admit conformal symmetry. Taking anisotropic pressure along the two principal directions within the compact object, we obtain physically relevant quantities such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Farook Rahaman , Sunil D. Maharaj , Iftikar Hossain Sardar , Koushik Chakraborty

A simple classification is given of the anisotropic relativistic star models, resembling the one of charged isotropic solutions. On the ground of this database, and taking into account the conditions for physically realistic star models, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 B. V. Ivanov

We present model for anisotropic compact star under the general theory of relativity of Einstein. In the study a 4-dimensional spacetime has been considered which is embedded into the 5-dimensional flat metric so that the spherically…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 S. K. Maurya , Saibal Ray , Shounak Ghosh , Sarbajit Manna , Smitha T. T

This paper deals with the theoretical modeling of anisotropic compact stars in the framework of $f(T)$ theory of gravity, where $T$ is torsion scalar. To this end, we have used the exact solutions of Krori and Barua metric to a static…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 G. Abbas , Afshan Kanwal , M. Zubair

One of the stiffest equations of state for matter in a compact star is constant energy density and this generates the interior Schwarzschild radius to mass relation and the Misner maximum mass for relativistic compact stars. If dark matter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 José P. S. Lemos , Francisco J. Lopes , Gonçalo Quinta , Vilson T. Zanchin

Assuming that the compact source at the Galactic center, Sagittarius A*, is a massive boson star, we fit the near-infrared flare astrometry data. We consider 12 discrete boson star configurations and model the flare as a hotspot on a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Xiangyu Wang , Tian-chi Ma , Minyong Guo , Hai-Qing Zhang

We obtain a class of anisotropic spherically symmetric relativistic solutions of compact objects in hydrostatic equilibrium in the $f(R,T) =R+2\chi T$ modified gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $T$ is the trace of the energy momentum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-09-18 S. Dey , A. Chanda , B. C. Paul

This study presents a static, spherically symmetric configuration in which the interior geometry of a relativistic superdense star is modeled as a three-spheroid with constant $t_1$. The model is constructed using an analytical closed-form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Hemalatha R , Naren Babu O. , Narayanankutty Karuppath , Sabu M. C

In the present article, we have constructed a static charged anisotropic compact star model of Einstein field equations for a spherically symmetric space-time geometry. Specifically, we have extended the charged isotropic Heintzmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 E. Morales , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

Quasi-local variables, i.e. quantities whose values can be derived from physics accessible within an arbitrarily small neighborhood of a spacetime point, are used to construct the equation of state (EoS) for the anisotropic fluid in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Dubravko Horvat , Sasa Ilijic , Anja Marunovic

Recently the small value of the cosmological constant and its ability to accelerate the expansion of the Universe is of great interest. We discuss the possibility of forming of anisotropic compact stars from this cosmological constant as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sk. Monowar Hossein , Farook Rahaman , Jayanta Naskar , Mehedi Kalam , Saibal Ray

We investigate the effect of density perturbations and local anisotropy on the stability of stellar matter structures in general relativity using the concept of cracking. Adopting a core-envelope model of a super-dense star, we examine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 A. C. Khunt , V. O. Thomas , P. C. Vinodkumar

In present paper a spherically symmetric stellar configuration has been analyzed by assuming the matter distribution of the stellar configuration is anisotropic in nature and compared with the realistic objects, namely, the low mass X-ray…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Piyali Bhar , Tuhina Manna , Farook Rahaman , Ayan Banerjee

We setup an anisotropic compact star model in presence of Weyl ``trace" anomaly. We derive an exact interior solution which determines the contribution of the vacuum trace anomaly. We introduce a dimentionless parameter, $\beta$, to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Waleed El Hanafy , G. G. L. Nashed

Present paper provides a model of static charged anisotropic fluid sphere in the EinsteinMaxwell- GaussBonnet (EMGB) theory of gravitation. We select KB anstz as the metric co-efficient along with electric field intensity. To develop our…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Piyali Bhar , Megan Govender

Within the context of Rastall gravity, we investigate the hydrostatic equilibrium and dynamical stability against radial pulsations of compact stars, where a free parameter $\beta$ measures the deviations from General Relativity (GR). We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Clésio E. Mota

A model approach to the description of static stars filled with a charged Pascal perfect fluid within the framework of general relativity is investigated. The metric is written in Bondi's radiation coordinates. The gravitational equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 A. M. Baranov