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We investigate the scattering of a charged quantum particle in a helically twisted background that induces an effective Coulomb-like interaction, in the presence of an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux. Starting from the nonrelativistic Schr\"odinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Augusto Tadeu P. de Araújo , Edilberto O. Silva

We introduce a new positive geometry, the associahedral grid, which provides a geometric realization of the inverse string theory KLT kernel. It captures the full $\alpha'$-dependence of stringified amplitudes for bi-adjoint scalar $\phi^3$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Christoph Bartsch , Karol Kampf , David Podivin , Jonah Stalknecht

We study scattering on the Coulomb branch of planar ${\mathcal{N}}=4$ SYM at finite 't Hooft coupling. This setup defines a family of classical open-string S-matrices that smoothly interpolates between perturbative parton scattering at weak…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Luis F. Alday , Elisabetta Armanini , Kelian Häring , Alexander Zhiboedov

From the world-sheet point of view we compute three, four and five point BPS and non-BPS scattering amplitudes of type IIA and IIB superstring theory. All these the mixed S-matrix elements including a closed string Ramond-Ramond (RR) in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Ehsan Hatefi

Recent years have seen a surprising connection between the physics of scattering amplitudes and a class of mathematical objects--the positive Grassmannian, positive loop Grassmannians, tree and loop Amplituhedra--which have been loosely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Yuntao Bai , Thomas Lam

We study the correspondence between the linear matrix model and the interacting nonlinear string theory. Starting from the simple matrix harmonic oscillator states, we derive in a direct way scattering amplitudes of 2-dimensional strings,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Jevicki , J. P. Rodrigues , A. J. van Tonder

We construct a scattering theory for harmonic one-forms on Riemann surfaces, obtained from boundary value problems involving systems of curves and the jump problem. We obtain an explicit expression for the scattering matrix in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-11 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

We identify a diffeomorphism Lie algebra in the self-dual sector of Yang-Mills theory, and show that it determines the kinematic numerators of tree-level MHV amplitudes in the full theory. These amplitudes can be computed off-shell from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Ricardo Monteiro , Donal O'Connell

The leading and next to leading terms of the average arithmetic area $< S(m)>$ enclosed by $m\to\infty$ independent closed Brownian planar paths, with a given length $t$ and starting from and ending at the same point, is calculated. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jean Desbois , Stephane Ouvry

Let $k$ be a number field and $S$ a finite set of places of $k$ containing the archimedean ones. We count the number of algebraic points of bounded height whose coordinates lie in the ring of $S$-integers of $k$. Moreover, we give an…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-12 Fabrizio Barroero

A key question in the study of N=2 supersymmetric string or field theories is to understand the decay of BPS bound states across walls of marginal stability in the space of parameters or vacua. By representing the potentially unstable bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jan Manschot , Boris Pioline , Ashoke Sen

We investigate properties of four point colour ordered scattering amplitudes in D=6 fishnet CFT. We show that such amplitudes are related via very simple relation to their D=4 counterparts considered previously in the literature. Exploiting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-18 L. V. Bork , R. M. Iakhibbaev , N. B. Muzhichkov , E. S. Sozinov

In a remarkable recent work [arXiv : 1711.09102] by Arkani-Hamed et al, the amplituhedron program was extended to the realm of non-supersymmetric scattering amplitudes. In particular it was shown that for tree-level planar diagrams in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Pinaki Banerjee , Alok Laddha , Prashanth Raman

We show how to calculate the one-loop scattering amplitude with all gluons of negative helicity in non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory using MHV diagrams. We argue that the amplitude with all positive helicity gluons arises from a Jacobian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Andreas Brandhuber , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

Analysis of small angle scattering (SAS) data requires intensive modelling to infer and characterize the structures present in a sample. This iterative improvement of models is a time consuming process. Here we present the Scattering…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Tobias William Jensen Jarrett , Carsten Svaneborg

We elucidate a holographic relationship between the enumerative geometry of the Hilbert scheme of $N$ points in the plane $\mathbb{C}^2$, with $N$ large, and the entropy of certain magnetically charged black holes with $\text{AdS}_4$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Samuel Crew , Daniel Zhang , Ziruo Zhang

The asymptotic structure of AdS spacetimes in the context of General Relativity coupled to the Maxwell field in three spacetime dimensions is analyzed. Although the fall-off of the fields is relaxed with respect to that of Brown and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Alfredo Perez , Miguel Riquelme , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

I present a conjecture that all two-loop MHV amplitudes in planar $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super-Yang-Mills theory possess an antipodal symmetry when evaluated on parity-even kinematics. The symmetry acts as a change of basis on the symbol…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Yu-Ting Liu

The geometric structure of S-matrix encapsulated by the "Amplituhedron program" has begun to reveal itself even in non-supersymmetric quantum field theories. Starting with the seminal work of Arkani-Hamed, Bai, He and Yan it is now…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Mrunmay Jagadale , Alok Laddha

We construct a scattering theory for harmonic one-forms on Riemann surfaces, obtained from boundary value problems through systems of curves and the jump problem. We obtain an explicit expression for the scattering matrix in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-03 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach