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When classical degrees of freedom and quantum degrees of freedom are consistently coupled, the former diffuse, while the latter undergo decoherence. Here, we construct a theory of quantum matter fields and Nordstrom gravity in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Jonathan Oppenheim , Andrea Russo , Zachary Weller-Davies

A canonical analysis of the Einstein-Hilbert action S_d (d>2) is considered, using the first order form with the metric and affine connection as independent fields. We adopt a conservative approach to using the Dirac constraint formalism;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-02 R. N. Ghalati , D. G. C. McKeon

We compare different treatments of the constraints in canonical quantum gravity. The standard approach on the superspace of 3--geometries treats the constraints as the sole carriers of the dynamic content of the theory, thus rendering the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adrian P. Gentle , Nathan D. George , Arkady Kheyfets , Warner A. Miller

This work places the invariant $ds^2$ at the center of the gravitational interaction, interpreting it not as a purely geometric object but as the differential of proper time, endowed with direct physical meaning. Starting from the extension…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Jaume de Haro

Effective gravitational field theories with background fields break local Lorentz symmetry and diffeomorphism invariance. Examples include Chern-Simons gravity, massive gravity, and the Standard-Model Extension (SME). The physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Robert Bluhm

We describe a theory amalgamating quantum theory and general relativity through the identification of a continuous 4-dimensional spacetime arena constructed from the substructures of a generalised multi-dimensional form for proper time. In…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 David J. Jackson

The paper considers the "GR-desideratum", that is, the way general relativity implements general covariance, diffeomorphism invariance, and background independence. Two cases are discussed where $5$-dimensional generalizations of general…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Antonio Vassallo

One of the approaches to quantum gravity is to formulate it in terms of De Rham algebra, choose a triangulation of space-time, and replace differential forms by cochains (that form a finite dimensional vector space). The key issue of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Andrey Losev , Dmitrii Sheptunov , Xin Geng

Einstein considered general covariance to characterize the novelty of his General Theory of Relativity (GTR), but Kretschmann thought it merely a formal feature that any theory could have. The claim that GTR is "already parametrized"…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2009-12-01 J. Brian Pitts

While general relativity possesses local Lorentz invariance, both canonical quantum gravity and string theory suggest that Lorentz invariance may be broken at high energies. Broken Lorentz invariance has also been postulated as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 David Mattingly , Ted Jacobson

We study a tentative generally covariant quantum field theory, denoted the T-Theory, as a tool to investigate the consistency of quantum general relativity. The theory describes the gravitational field and a minimally coupled scalar field;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Carlo Rovelli

It is well known that Einstein's equations assume a simple polynomial form in the Hamiltonian framework based on a Yang-Mills phase space. We re-examine the gravitational dynamics in this framework and show that {\em time} evolution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Abhay Ashtekar , Madhavan Varadarajan

The geometro-stochastic method of quantization provides a framework for quantum general relativity, in which the principal frame bundles of local Lorentz frames that underlie the fibre-theoretical approach to classical general relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eduard Prugovecki

The canonical quantization of diffeomorphism invariant theories of connections in terms of loop variables is revisited. Such theories include general relativity described in terms of Ashtekar-Barbero variables and extension to Yang-Mills…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jose A. Zapata

We provide evidence that general relativity is the unique spatially covariant effective field theory of the transverse, traceless graviton degrees of freedom. The Lorentz covariance of general relativity, having not been assumed in our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Justin Khoury , Godfrey E. J. Miller , Andrew J. Tolley

We apply the covariant analytic mechanics with the differential forms to the Dirac field and the gravity with the Dirac field. The covariant analytic mechanics treats space and time on an equal footing regarding the differential forms as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Satoshi Nakajima

Classically general covariance is found from the idea that a vector is a physical quantity which exists independently of choice of coordinate system and is unchanged by a change of coordinate system. It is often assumed that there exists…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles Francis

Assuming Temporal and Configurational Relationalism, GR as Geometrodynamic's DeWitt supermetric alongside local Lorentzian Relativity with its universal finite maximum propagation speed arises as one of very few options from Feeding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Edward Anderson

We investigate the canonical quantization of gravity coupled to pointlike matter in 2+1 dimensions. Starting from the usual point particle action in the first order formalism, we introduce auxiliary variables which make the action locally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Kabat , Miguel Ortiz

When constructing general relativity (GR), Einstein required 4D general covariance. In contrast, we derive GR (in the compact, without boundary case) as a theory of evolving 3-dimensional conformal Riemannian geometries obtained by imposing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Edward Anderson , Julian Barbour , Brendan Z. Foster , Bryan Kelleher , Niall Ó Murchadha