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This paper detailedly discusses the locally one-dimensional numerical methods for efficiently solving the three-dimensional fractional partial differential equations, including fractional advection diffusion equation and Riesz fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-07 Weihua Deng , Minghua Chen

Fractional differential equations model processes with memory effects, providing a realistic perspective on complex systems. We examine time-delayed differential equations, discussing first-order and fractional Caputo time-delayed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Bayron Micolta-Riascos , Byron Droguett , Gisel Mattar Marriaga , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Luis del Campo , Yoelsy Leyva

A semilinear initial-boundary value problem with a Caputo time derivative of fractional order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ is considered, solutions of which typically exhibit a singular behaviour at an initial time. For L1-type discretizations of this…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-12 Natalia Kopteva

A generalized finite element method is proposed for solving a heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equation with a singular perturbation parameter $\varepsilon$, based on locally approximating the solution on each subdomain by solution of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Chupeng Ma , Jens Markus Melenk

We introduce a discrete scheme for second order fully nonlinear parabolic PDEs with Caputo's time fractional derivatives. We prove the convergence of the scheme in the framework of the theory of viscosity solutions. The discrete scheme can…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-26 Yoshikazu Giga , Qing Liu , Hiroyoshi Mitake

A semilinear initial-boundary value problem with a Caputo time derivative of fractional order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ is considered, solutions of which typically exhibit a singular behaviour at an initial time. For an L2-type discretization of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-09 Natalia Kopteva

This paper introduces a novel approach to approximate a broad range of reaction-convection-diffusion equations using conforming finite element methods while providing a discrete solution respecting the physical bounds given by the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-28 Abdolreza Amiri , Gabriel R. Barrenechea , Tristan Pryer

We establish stable finite element (FE) approximations of convection-diffusion initial boundary value problems using the automatic variationally stable finite element (AVS-FE) method. The transient convection-diffusion problem leads to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-08 Eirik Valseth , Pouria Behnoudfar , Clint Dawson , Albert Romkes

In this work, we develop and analyze a higher-order finite element method for the multidimensional fragmentation equation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to establish a rigorous, conforming finite element framework…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Arushi , Naresh Kumar

In this article, a nonlinear fractional Cable equation is solved by a two-grid algorithm combined with finite element (FE) method. A temporal second-order fully discrete two-grid FE scheme, in which the spatial direction is approximated by…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-14 Yang Liu , Yanwei Du , Hong Li , Jinfeng Wang

In this paper we formulate and analyse adaptive (space-time) least-squares finite element methods for the solution of convection-diffusion equations. The convective derivative $\mathbf{v} \cdot \nabla u$ is considered as part of the total…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Christian Köthe , Olaf Steinbach

This paper presents a study of finite element error estimation of advection-diffusion-reaction equation with spatially variable coefficients. We have derived a priori and a posteriori errors in both energy and L2 norm. We have used…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Prof. B. V. Rathish Kumar , Manisha Chowdhury

In this paper, we develop fast procedures for solving linear systems arising from discretization of ordinary and partial differential equations with Caputo fractional derivative w.r.t time variable. First, we consider a finite difference…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-01 Zhengguang Liu , Aijie Cheng , Xiaoli Li , Hong Wang

We consider boundary value problems with Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives of order $s\in (1, 2)$ with non-constant diffusion and reaction coefficients. A variational formulation is derived and analyzed leading to the well-posedness…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Ruben Aylwin , Göksu Oruc , Karsten Urban

The positive definiteness of discrete time-fractional derivatives is fundamental to the numerical stability (in the energy sense) for time-fractional phase-field models. A novel technique is proposed to estimate the minimum eigenvalue of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-23 Bingquan Ji , Xiaohan Zhu , Hong-lin Liao

This work investigates the optimal error estimate of the fully discrete scheme for the variable-exponent subdiffusion model under the nonuniform temporal mesh. We apply the perturbation method to reformulate the original model into its…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Wenlin Qiu , Kexin Li , Yiqun Li , Hao Zhang

In this paper, we study the numerical approximation of a system of PDEs with fractional time derivatives. This system is derived from an optimal control problem for a time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation with time dependent drift by…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-08 Fabio Camilli , Serikbolsyn Duisembay , Qing Tang

In this paper, we investigate the well-posedness and the long-time asymptotic behavior for the initial-boundary value problem for multi-term time-fractional diffusion equations, where the time differentiation consists of a finite summation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-02 Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

We derive and analyze a fully computable discrete scheme for fractional partial differential equations posed on the full space $\mathbb{R}^d$ . Based on a reformulation using the well-known Caffarelli-Silvestre extension, we study a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-23 Markus Faustmann , Alexander Rieder

This paper deals with the investigation of the solution of an unified fractional reaction-diffusion equation of distributed order associated with the Caputo derivatives as the time-derivative and Riesz-Feller fractional derivative as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold