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相关论文: Universal Features of Higher-Form Symmetries at Ph…

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We assess experimentally and theoretically the character of the superfluid-supersolid quantum phase transition recently discovered in trapped dipolar quantum gases. We find that one-row supersolids can have already two types of phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-11 G. Biagioni , N. Antolini , A. Alaña , M. Modugno , A. Fioretti , C. Gabbanini , L. Tanzi , G. Modugno

Superconducting quantum symmetries in extended single-band 1-dimensional Hubbard models are shown to originate from the classical (pseudo-)spin SO(4) symmetry of a class of models of which the standard Hubbard model is a special case.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter Schupp

We calculate analytically the phase boundary for a nonequilibrium phase transition in a one-dimensional array of coupled, overdamped parametric harmonic oscillators in the limit of strong and weak spatial coupling. Our results show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Farago , C. Van den Broeck

In open quantum systems, we directly relate anomalies of higher-form symmetries to the long-range entanglement of any mixed state with such symmetries. First, we define equivalence classes of long-range entanglement in mixed states via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Leonardo A. Lessa , Shengqi Sang , Tsung-Cheng Lu , Timothy H. Hsieh , Chong Wang

We investigate the phase diagram, and the nature of the phase transitions, of three-dimensional monopole-free CP(N-1) models, characterized by a global U(N) symmetry and a U(1) gauge symmetry, and the absence of monopoles. We present…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The implications of N=1 superconformal symmetry for four dimensional quantum field theories are studied. Superconformal covariant expressions for two and three point functions of quasi-primary superfields of arbitrary spin are found and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Hugh Osborn

This review discusses a paradigm that has become of increasing importance in the theory of quantum phase transitions; namely, the coupling of the order-parameter fluctuations to other soft modes, and the resulting impossibility of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , Thomas Vojta

The study of continuous phase transitions triggered by spontaneous symmetry breaking has brought revolutionary ideas to physics. Recently, through the discovery of symmetry protected topological phases, it is realized that continuous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Lokman Tsui , Yen-Ta Huang , Hong-Chen Jiang , Dung-Hai Lee

We propose a universal quantum computing scheme in which the orthogonal qubit states $|0>$ and $|1>$ are identical in their single-particle spin and charge properties. Each qubit is contained in a single quantum dot and gate operations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jordan Kyriakidis , Guido Burkard

The scaling theory of critical phenomena has been successfully extended for classical first order transitions even though the correlation length does not diverge in these transitions. In this paper we apply the scaling ideas to quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mucio A. Continentino , Andre S. Ferreira

In classical mechanics, the system of two coupled harmonic oscillators is shown to possess the symmetry of the Lorentz group O(3,3) applicable to a six-dimensional space consisting of three space-like and three time-like coordinates, or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Han , Y. S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

Geometric measure of entanglement and geometric phase have recently been used to analyze quantum phase transition in the XY spin chain. We unify these two approaches by showing that the geometric entanglement and the geometric phase are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Vahid Azimi Mousolou , Carlo M. Canali , Erik Sjöqvist

The constraints on the scaling properties of conserved charge densities in the vicinity of a zero temperature ($T$), second-order quantum phase transition are studied. We introduce a generalized Wilson ratio, characterizing the non-linear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Subir Sachdev

A chiral supersolid is a quantum phase that simultaneously exhibits crystalline order, superfluidity, and topological spin texture, with spontaneously broken translational, U(1) gauge, and chiral symmetries. Here, we demonstrate a chiral…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Biao Dong , Xiao-Fei Zhang , Wei Han , Renyuan Liao , Xue-Ying Yang , Wu-Ming Liu , Yong-Chang Zhang

We studied the dynamics of the order parameter and the winding numbers $W$ formation of a quenched normal-to-superconductor state phase transition in a finite size holographic superconducting ring. There is a critical circumference…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Chuan-Yin Xia , Hua-Bi Zeng

We investigate transitions between topologically ordered phases in two spatial dimensions induced by the condensation of a bosonic quasiparticle. To this end, we formulate an extension of the theory of symmetry breaking phase transitions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. A. Bais , J. K. Slingerland

In topological insulators and topological superconductors, the discrete jump of the topological invariant upon tuning a certain system parameter defines a topological phase transition. A unified framework is employed to address the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Wei Chen , Andreas P. Schnyder

Over the last half century the liquid-gas phase transition and the magnetization phase transition have come to be well understood. After an order parameter, $r$, is defined, it can be derived how $r=0$ for $T>T_c$ and how $r \propto (T_c -…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Steven Yuvan , Martin Bier

Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) is a proposal for a theory of quantum gravity, which implements a path-integral quantization of gravity as the continuum limit of a sum over piecewise flat spacetime geometries. We use Monte Carlo…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-25 J. Ambjorn , S. Jordan , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in the spin-boson model with/without the rotating-wave approximation (RWA) are systematically investigated through variational calculations using a sub-Ohmic bath with high spectral density. Four cases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Nengji Zhou , Yulong Shen , Zhe Sun