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We derive the adjoint path-kernel method for computing parameter-gradients (linear responses) of SDEs. Its cost is almost independent of the number of parameters, and it works for non-hyperbolic systems with parameter-controlled…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-11 Angxiu Ni

We present a state-space-based path integral method to calculate the rate of electron transfer (ET) in multi-state, multi-electron condensed-phase processes. We employ an exact path integral in discrete electronic states and continuous…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Jessica Ryan Duke , Nandini Ananth

We present a simple protocol which allows fully automated discovery of elementary chemical reaction steps using in cooperation single- and double-ended transition-state optimization algorithms - the freezing string and Berny optimization…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Yury V. Suleimanov , William H. Green

For a detailed understanding of chemical processes in nature and industry, we need accurate models of chemical reactions in complex environments. While Eyring transition state theory is commonly used for modeling chemical reactions, it is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Simon Ghysbrecht , Bettina G. Keller

We demonstrate an alternative method for calculating the asymptotic behaviour of the discrete one-coin quantum walk on the infinite line, via the Jacobi polynomials that arise in the path integral representation. This is significantly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hilary A. Carteret , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Bruce Richmond

We present an extension of our Molecular Transformer architecture combined with a hyper-graph exploration strategy for automatic retrosynthesis route planning without human intervention. The single-step retrosynthetic model sets a new state…

The long-time behavior of a reaction-diffusion front between one static (e.g. porous solid) reactant A and one initially separated diffusing reactant B is analyzed for the mean-field reaction-rate density R(\rho_A,\rho_B) =…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Z. Bazant , Howard A. Stone

Transition State Theory is a central cornerstone in reaction dynamics. Its key step is the identification of a dividing surface that is crossed only once by all reactive trajectories. This assumption is often badly violated, especially when…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 F. Revuelta , Thomas Bartsch , R. M. Benito , F. Borondo

Dynamic Positron Emission Tomography (dPET) imaging and Time-Activity Curve (TAC) analyses are essential for understanding and quantifying the biodistribution of radiopharmaceuticals over time and space. Traditional compartmental modeling,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Niloufar Zakariaei , Arman Rahmim , Eldad Haber

Biochemical signalling cascades transduce extracellular stimuli into cellular responses through sequences of discrete, node-to-node activations. While signal fidelity depends critically on local interaction kinetics, the mechanisms…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-20 Chathranee Jayathilaka , Mark B. Flegg

We present a computational procedure to characterize the signs of sensitivities of steady states to parameter perturbations in chemical reaction networks.

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-12-31 Eduardo D. Sontag

Algorithms for video action recognition should consider not only spatial information but also temporal relations, which remains challenging. We propose a 3D-CNN-based action recognition model, called the blockwise temporal-spatial path-way…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 SeulGi Hong , Min-Kook Choi

In a complex road traffic scene, illegal lane intrusion of pedestrians or cyclists constitutes one of the main safety challenges in autonomous driving application. In this paper, we propose a novel object-level phase space reconstruction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Ruiwen Zhang , Zhidong Deng , Hongsen Lin , Hongchao Lu

A method to generate reactive trajectories, namely equilibrium trajectories leaving a metastable state and ending in another one is proposed. The algorithm is based on simulating in parallel many copies of the system, and selecting the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Frédéric Cérou , Arnaud Guyader , Tony Lelièvre , David Pommier

As a model to provide a hands-on, elementary understanding of "vortex dynamics", we introduce a piecewise linear non-invertible map called a twisted baker map. We show that the set of hyperbolic repelling periodic points with complex…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-22 Yoshitaka Saiki , Hiroki Takahasi , James A. Yorke

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a symmetry restoring phase transition in a scalar field theory, the ``system'', linearly coupled to another scalar field taken as a ``heat bath''. The ``system'' is initially in an ordered low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Da-Shin Lee , Daniel Boyanovsky

In this paper, we propose a general framework for designing numerical schemes that have both well-balanced (WB) and asymptotic preserving (AP) properties, for various kinds of kinetic models. We are interested in two different parameter…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-11 Casimir Emako , Min Tang

A method to obtain all-order asymptotic results for the coefficients of perturbative expansions in zero-dimensional quantum field is described. The focus is on the enumeration of the number of skeleton or primitive diagrams of a certain QFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Michael Borinsky

The search for pathways that optimize the formation of a particular target molecule in a reaction network is a key problem in many settings, including reactor systems. Chemical reaction networks are mathematically well represented as…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-06-17 Adittya Pal , Rolf Fagerberg , Jakob Lykke Andersen , Christoph Flamm , Peter Dittrich , Daniel Merkle

We present a unified description of interface kinetic effects in phase field models for isothermal transformations in binary alloys and steps dynamics in molecular-beam-epitaxy. The phase field equations of motion incorporate a kinetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 G. Boussinot , Efim A. Brener