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We consider the cubic and quintic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations (NLS) under the $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ and $\mathbb{T}^{d}$ energy-supercritical setting. Via a newly developed unified scheme, we prove the unconditional uniqueness for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-29 Xuwen Chen , Shunlin Shen , Zhifei Zhang

Let $m\in\mathbb N$, $P(D):=\sum_{|\alpha|=2m}(-1)^m a_\alpha D^\alpha$ be a $2m$-order homogeneous elliptic operator with real constant coefficients on $\mathbb{R}^n$, and $V$ a measurable function on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In this article, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-22 Jun Cao , Yu Liu , Dachun Yang , Chao Zhang

We obtain Gaussian upper bounds for heat kernels of higher order differential operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions on bounded domains in $\R^N$. The bounds exhibit explicitly the nature of the spatial decay of the heat kernel close…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-01 Narinder Claire

We consider non-negative solutions to some infinite-dimensional SDEs on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with H\"older continuous noise coefficients. We prove that if the H\"older exponent is less than $1/2$, solutions are compactly supported for almost all…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Thomas Hughes , Marcel Ortgiese

In this note, we propose a discrete model to study one-dimensional transport equations with non-local drift and supercritical dissipation. The inspiration for our model is the equation $$ \theta_t + (H\theta) \theta_x +(-\Delta)^\alpha…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-11 Tam Do

Using time dependent Lyapunov functions, we prove pointwise upper bounds for the heat kernels of some nonautonomous Kolmogorov operators with possibly unbounded drift and diffusion coefficients and a possibly unbounded potential term.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-13 Markus Kunze , Luca Lorenzi , Abdelaziz Rhandi

A distribution on the real line has a continuous primitive integral if it is the distributional derivative of a function that is continuous on the extended real line. The space of distributions integrable in this sense is a Banach space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-20 Erik Talvila

For Gaussian random fields with values in $\mathbb{R}^d$, sharp upper and lower bounds on the probability of hitting a fixed set have been available for many years. These apply in particular to the solutions of systems of linear SPDEs. For…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-19 Robert C. Dalang , David Nualart , Fei Pu

We establish H\"older regularity and gradient estimates for the transition semigroup of the solutions to the following SDE: $$ {\rm d} X_t=\sigma (t, X_{t-}){\rm d} Z_t+b (t, X_t){\rm d} t,\ \ X_0=x\in{\mathbb R}^d, $$ where $( Z_t)_{t\geq…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-14 Zhen-Qing Chen , Zimo Hao , Xicheng Zhang

Existence and uniqueness of a strong solution in $H^{-1}(\mathbb R^d)$ is proved for the stochastic nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation $$dX-{\rm div}(DX)dt-\Delta\beta(X)dt=X\,dW \mbox{ in }(0,T)\times\mathbb R^d,\ X(0)=x,$$ via a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-25 Viorel Barbu , Michael Röckner

We prove large-time Gaussian upper bounds for continuous-time heat kernels of Laplacians on graphs with unbounded geometry. Our estimates hold for centers of large balls satisfying a Sobolev inequality and volume doubling. Distances are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-27 Matthias Keller , Christian Rose

Let $(X,d)$ be a proper ultrametric space. Given a measure $m$ on $X$ and a function $B \mapsto C(B)$ defined on the collection of all non-singleton balls $B$ of $X$, we consider the associated hierarchical Laplacian $L=L_{C}\,$. The…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Alexander Bendikov , Wojciech Cygan , Wolfgang Woess

We obtain pointwise lower bounds for heat kernels of higher order differential operators with Dirichlet boundary conditions on bounded domains in $\R^N$. The bounds exhibit explicitly the nature of the spatial decay of the heat kernel close…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-10-18 Narinder S Claire

In this paper, we study the homogeneous inelastic Boltzmann equation for hard spheres. We first prove that the solution $f(t,v)$ is bounded pointwise from above by $C_{f_0}\langle t \rangle^3$ and establish that the cooling time is infinite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Gayoung An , Jin Woo Jang , Donghyun Lee

In this paper, first we consider the uniform complex time heat kernel estimates of $e^{-z(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}}$ for $\alpha>0, z\in \mathbb{C}^+$. When $\frac{\alpha}{2}$ is not an integer, generally the heat kernel doest not have…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-09-28 Shiliang Zhao , Quan Zheng

Some qualitative properties of radially symmetric solutions to the non-homogeneous heat equation with critical density and weighted source $$ |x|^{-2}\partial_tu=\Delta u+|x|^{\sigma}u^p, \quad (x,t)\in\mathbb{R}^N\times(0,T), $$ are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-14 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Ariel Sánchez

We consider the stochastically forced Burgers equation with an emphasis on spatially rough driving noise. We show that the law of the process at a fixed time $t$, conditioned on no explosions, is absolutely continuous with respect to the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-16 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Marco Romito , Langxuan Su

This work is concerned with homogenization problems for elliptic equations of the type \[ \begin{cases} \mathfrak{L}_{\delta} u_{\delta} + \lambda u_{\delta} = f_{\delta} \qquad \text{in} \;\; D, \\ \qquad \quad \;\, u = 0 \qquad \,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Toshihiro Uemura , Adisak Seesanea

We prove that the operator $L_0=-(1+|x|)^\beta(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ with $\alpha\in(0,2)$, $d>\alpha$ and $\beta\ge0$ generates a compact semigroup or resolvent on $L^2(\R^d;(1+|x|)^{-\beta}\,dx)$, if and only if $\beta>\alpha$. When…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-14 Jian Wang

Let $\alpha(x)$ be a measurable function taking values in $ [\alpha_1,\alpha_2]$ for $0<\A_1\le \A_2<2$, and $\kappa(x,z)$ be a positive measurable function that is symmetric in $z$ and bounded between two positive constants. Under a…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-27 Xin Chen , Zhen-Qing Chen , Jian Wang