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Starting with the Dirac equation outside the event horizon of a non-extreme Kerr black hole, we develop a time-dependent scattering theory for massive Dirac particles. The explicit computation of the modified wave operators at infinity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Batic

A system in which the free part of the action possesses a gauge symmetry that is not respected by the interacting part presents problems when quantized. We illustrate how the Dirac constraint formalism can be used to address this difficulty…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-21 F. A. Chishtie , T. Hanif , D. G. C. McKeon

In this paper, we investigate the characteristic initial value problem for the Einstein-Dirac system, a model governing the interaction between gravity and spin-$1/2$ fields. We apply Luk's strategy \cite{Luk12} and prove a semi-global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Peng Zhao , Xiaoning Wu

Scattering problems are the classical tools for modeling of light-matter interaction. In this paper, we investigate the solution of the dipole scattering problem under different incident radiation.s In particular, we compare the two cases…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Yuriy A. Akimov

We study the classical and quantum cosmology of a universe in which the matter source is a massive Dirac spinor field and consider cases where such fields are either free or self-interacting. We focus attention on the spatially flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Vakili , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

We show that spin-flip probabilities emerge in the relativistic regime for scalar potentials, absent in the standard Dirac representation. We examine 1D scattering for the Dirac equation employing an alternate matrix representation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Muhammad Adeel Ajaib

The tetrad gauge invariant theory of the free Dirac field in two special moving charts of the de Sitter spacetime is investigated pointing out the operators that commute with the Dirac one. These are the generators of the symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ion I. Cotaescu

We present and enhance our previous statements (arXiv:0907.4736) on the non-canonical interrelations between the solutions to the free Dirac equation (DE) and the Klein-Gordon equation (KGE). We demonstrate that all the solutions to the DE…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Vladimir V. Kassandrov

There are many stars that are rotating spheroids in the Universe, and studying them is of very important significance. Since the times of Newton, many astronomers and physicists have researched gravitational properties of stars by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Zhi Fu Gao , Ci Xing Chen , Na Wang

We solve the problem of electron scattering at a soft temporal potential step. Given the relativistic nature of the problem, we use the Dirac equation, with its spinor wavefunction. We find solutions in terms of hypergeometric functions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Furkan Ok , Christophe Caloz

We discuss Dirac equation (DE) and its solution in presence of solenoid (infinitely long) field in (3+1) dimensions. Starting with a very restricted domain for the Hamiltonian, we show that a 1-parameter family of self adjoint extensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pulak Ranjan Giri

Exact solutions of the Dirac equation, a system of four partial differential equations, are rare. The vast majority of them are for highly symmetric stationary systems. Moreover, only a handful of solutions for time dependent dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Andre G. Campos , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

The article is a natural continuation of our paper {\em Quantum scalar field in FRW Universe with constant electromagnetic background}, Int. J. Mod. Phys. {\bf A12}, 4837 (1997). We generalize the latter consideration to the case of massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Goncalves

In a previous study it was demonstrated that Dirac's relativistic quantum equation for free electrons (DRQM)can be obtained from Maxwell's classical electromagnetic field equations (MaxEq). This raises fundamental issues about the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 J. F. Geurdes

We study the scattering behavior of scalar and spinor fields in the background of a gravitating cosmic string spacetime. The model explored here for the background vortex is non-abelian, becoming abelian in an appropriate limiting case. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Marcos Silva , Azadeh Mohammadi

An effective-mass theory with a deformation-induced (an axial) gauge field is proposed as a theoretical framework to study graphene edge. Though the gauge field is singular at edge, it can represent the boundary condition and this framework…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-19 Ken-ichi Sasaki , Katsunori Wakabayashi

Classical dynamics of spinning zero-size objects in an external gravitational field is derived from the conservation law of the stress-energy and spin tensors. The resulting world line equations differ from those in the existing literature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic

We present and amplify some of our previous statements on non-canonical interrelations between the solutions to free Dirac equation (DE) and Klein-Gordon equation (KGE). We demonstrate that all the solutions to the DE (possessing point- or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Vladimir V. Kassandrov , Nina V. Markova

We solve the problem of electron scattering at a potential temporal step discontinuity. We show that the Schrodinger equation cannot account for scattering in this problem, necessitating resort to the Dirac equation, and that breaking gauge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Furkan Ok , Amir Bahrami , Christophe Caloz

The "spin-up" and "spin-down" projections of the second order, chiral form of Dirac Theory are shown to fit a superposition of forms predicted in an earlier classical, complex scalar gauge theory (April, 1992 Class. Quantum Grav.). In some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-30 J. E. Rankin