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We show that particle-hole pairing is realized in the background of a charged black hole in magnetic field. The pairing instability occurs for sufficiently large fermion charges, which correspond to the Fermi liquid regime. The critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-17 E. Gubankova

We consider transport properties of a two dimensional topological insulator in a double quantum point contact geometry in presence of a time-dependent external field. In the proposed setup an external gate is placed above a single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 F. Ronetti , M. Carrega , D. Ferraro , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin , M. Sassetti

Heat shuttling phenomenon is characterized by the presence of a non-zero heat flow between two bodies without net thermal bias on average. It was initially predicted in the context of nonlinear heat conduction within atomic lattices coupled…

We study a mesoscopic superconducting ring threaded by a magnetic flux when the single particle level spacing is not negligible. It is shown that, for a superconducting ring with even parity, the behavior of persistent current is equivalent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kicheon Kang

We prove a Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem for the quantum spin Hall effect (QSHE) in two-dimensional $\pi$-flux models. In the presence of time reversal, $U(1)$ charge conservation and magnetic translation (with $\pi$-flux per unit cell)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Jiaxin Wu , Tin-Lun Ho , Yuan-Ming Lu

In this paper we consider flow-equations where we allow a normal ordering which is adjusted to the one-particle energy of the Hamiltonian. We show that this flow converges nearly always to the stable phase. Starting out from the symmetric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elmar Koerding , Franz Wegner

When the symmetries of homogenous isotropic turbulent flows are broken, different sets of modes with different physical roles emerge. In particular, choosing a forcing which puts more weight on one or the other of these sets may result in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Corentin Herbert

We consider a set of scalar fields, consisting of a single flat direction and one or several non-flat directions. We take our cue from the MSSM, considering separately D-flat and F-flat directions, but our results apply to any…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Kari Enqvist , Daniel G. Figueroa , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

We present results concerning aspects of quantum thermodynamics under the background of non-Hermitian quantum mechanics for the dynamics of a quantum harmonic oscillator. Since a better control over the parameters in quantum thermodynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Jonas F. G. Santos , Fabricio S. Luiz

We study quantum Floquet (periodically-driven) systems having continuous dynamical symmetry (CDS) consisting of a time translation and a unitary transformation on the Hilbert space. Unlike the discrete ones, the CDS strongly constrains the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Yukio Kaneko , Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda

We discover a class of spacetime symmetries unique to time-periodic systems, which we term "mixing symmetry" due to its combination of space and time coordinates in the symmetry transformation. We systematically enumerate the symmetry…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Pei Wang

Rigorous derivations of the approach of individual elements of large isolated systems to a state of thermal equilibrium, starting from arbitrary initial states, are exceedingly rare. This is particularly true for quantum mechanical systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Stephan De Bievre , Marco Merkli , Paul E. Parris

We have analytically explored the quantum phenomenon of particle scattering by harmonically trapped Bose and Fermi gases with the short ranged (Fermi-Huang $\delta^3_p$ [1]) interactions among the incident particle and the scatterers. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Ankita Bhattacharya , Samir Das , Shyamal Biswas

We consider the process of pumping charge through an open quantum system, motivated by the example of a quantum dot with strong repulsive or attractive electron-electron interaction. Using the geometric formulation of adiabatic nonunitary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 T. Pluecker , M. R. Wegewijs , J. Splettstoesser

We examine the role discrete symmetries, time-reversal and mirror symmetries, play in the context of geophysical waves and instabilities. By looking at three special cases from the two-layer quasi-geostrophic model as well as developing a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Tomos W. David , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

The variational argument is presented to establish the attainability of homogeneity of degree one in the number of particles for any functional $F[n, f]$ that depends on both the state variable $f$ and the particle count $n$. Euler's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Valentin K. Kochnev

Heat, work and entropy production: the statistical distribution of such quantities are constrained by the fluctuation theorems (FT), which reveal crucial properties about the nature of non-equilibrium dynamics. In this paper we report…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-15 K. Khan , J. Sales Araújo , W. F. Magalhães , G. H. Aguilar , B. de Lima Bernardo

We investigate the dynamics and stationary states of a semiconductor exciton-polariton condensate in a double well potential. We find that upon the population build up of the polaritons by above-threshold laser pumping, coherence relaxation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Panayotis A. Kalozoumis , David Petrosyan

By combining aspects of the coherent and self intermediate scattering functions, measured by dynamical light scattering on a suspension of hard sphere-like particles, we show that the arrest of particle number density fluctuations spreads…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 W. van Megen , V. A. Martinez , G. Bryant

We investigate wave transport properties of Parity-Time (PT) symmetric lattices that are periodically modulated along the direction of propagation. We demonstrate that in the regime of unbroken PT-symmetry the system Floquet-Bloch modes may…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Maksim Kozlov , G. P. Tsironis