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A Howe curve is a curve of genus $4$ obtained as the fiber product over $\mathbf{P}^1$ of two elliptic curves. Any Howe curve is canonical. This paper provides an efficient algorithm to find superspecial Howe curves and that to enumerate…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-04 Momonari Kudo , Shushi Harashita

In this paper, we intend to study the geometric meaning of the discrete logarithm problem defined over an Elliptic Curve. The key idea is to reduce the Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm Problem (EC-DLP) into a system of equations. These…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Daniele Di Tullio , Ankan Pal

We show that almost all the linear differential operators factors obtained in the analysis of the n-particle contribution of the susceptibility of the Ising model for $\, n \le 6$, are operators "associated with elliptic curves". Beyond the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Bostan , S. Boukraa , S. Hassani , M. van Hoeij , J. -M. Maillard , J-A. Weil , N. Zenine

In this work we propose a simple but effective high order polynomial correction allowing to enhance the consistency of all kind of boundary conditions for the Euler equations (Dirichlet, characteristic far-field and slip-wall), both in 2D…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-30 Mirco Ciallella , Elena Gaburro , Marco Lorini , Mario Ricchiuto

Additive spanners are fundamental graph structures with wide applications in network design, graph sparsification, and distance approximation. In particular, a $4$-additive spanner is a subgraph that preserves all pairwise distances up to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Chuhan Qi

The complexity of the elliptic curve method of factorization (ECM) is proven under the celebrated conjecture of existence of smooth numbers in short intervals. In this work we tackle a different version of ECM which is actually much more…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Razvan Barbulescu , Florent Jouve

We propose smoothed primal-dual algorithms for solving stochastic and smooth nonconvex optimization problems with linear inequality constraints. Our algorithms are single-loop and only require a single stochastic gradient based on one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-11 Ruichuan Huang , Jiawei Zhang , Ahmet Alacaoglu

Isogenies, the mappings of elliptic curves, have become a useful tool in cryptology. These mathematical objects have been proposed for use in computing pairings, constructing hash functions and random number generators, and analyzing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-10-29 Daniel Shumow

Two new relaxation schemes are proposed for the smoothing step in the geometric multigrid solution of PDEs on 2D and 3D stretched structured grids. The new schemes are characterized by efficient line relaxation on branched sets of lines of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-19 Thomas Bewley , Ali Mashayek , Daniele Cavaglieri , Paolo Luchini

We present a deterministic (1+sqrt(5))/2-approximation algorithm for the s-t path TSP for an arbitrary metric. Given a symmetric metric cost on n vertices including two prespecified endpoints, the problem is to find a shortest Hamiltonian…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-03 Hyung-Chan An , Robert Kleinberg , David B. Shmoys

The elliptic algebras in the title are connected graded $\mathbb{C}$-algebras, denoted $Q_{n,k}(E,\tau)$, depending on a pair of relatively prime integers $n>k\ge 1$, an elliptic curve $E$, and a point $\tau\in E$. This paper examines a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-08 Alex Chirvasitu , Ryo Kanda , S. Paul Smith

A genus one curve of degree 5 is defined by the 4 x 4 Pfaffians of a 5 x 5 alternating matrix of linear forms on P^4. We describe a general method for investigating the invariant theory of such models. We use it to explain how we found our…

数论 · 数学 2011-10-18 Tom Fisher

Computing the topology of an algebraic plane curve $\mathcal{C}$ means to compute a combinatorial graph that is isotopic to $\mathcal{C}$ and thus represents its topology in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We prove that, for a polynomial of degree $n$ with…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Michael Kerber , Michael Sagraloff

The Deligne-Ogus-Shioda theorem guarantees the existence of isomorphisms between products of supersingular elliptic curves over finite fields. In this paper, we present methods for explicitly computing these isomorphisms in polynomial time,…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-31 Pierrick Gaudry , Julien Soumier , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer

The twisted geometries of spin network states are described by simple twistors, isomorphic to null twistors with a time-like direction singled out. The isomorphism depends on the Immirzi parameter, and reduces to the identity when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Miklos Långvik , Simone Speziale

We calculate the twisted Hochschild and cyclic homology (in the sense of Kustermans, Murphy and Tuset) of all Podles quantum spheres relative to arbitary automorphisms. Our calculations are based on a free resolution due to Masuda, Nakagami…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 Tom Hadfield

We construct supergravity solutions dual to the twisted field theories arising when M-theory membranes wrap holomorphic curves in Calabi-Yau n-folds. The solutions are constructed in an Abelian truncation of maximal D=4 gauged supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Nakwoo Kim , Stathis Pakis , Daniel Waldram

We present a new algorithm for computing the endomorphism ring of an ordinary abelian surface over a finite field which is subexponential and generalizes an algorithm of Bisson and Sutherland for elliptic curves. The correctness of this…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-17 Caleb Springer

This paper constructs (with challenging obstacles) on the three torus with its cubical decomposition: Firstly, a combinatorial graded intersection algebra (graded by the codimension) which is commutative and associative defined by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-11 Daniel An , Ruth Lawrence , Dennis Sullivan

In this paper we relate some classical normal forms for complex elliptic curves in terms of 4-point sets in the Riemann sphere. Our main result is an alternative proof that every elliptic curve is isomorphic as a Riemann surface to one in…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-10-23 José Juan-Zacarías