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Quantum many-body systems divide into a variety of phases with very different physical properties. The question of what kind of phases exist and how to identify them seems hard especially for strongly interacting systems. Here we make an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Xie Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Xiao-Gang Wen

We show that, contrary to previous suggestions based on computer simulations or erroneous theoretical treatments, the critical points of the random-field Ising model out of equilibrium, when quasi-statically changing the applied source at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Ivan Balog , Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier

We introduce and analyze a quantum spin/Majorana chain with a tricritical Ising point separating a critical phase from a gapped phase with order-disorder coexistence. We show that supersymmetry is not only an emergent property of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Edward O'Brien , Paul Fendley

Recent years witnessed an extensive development of the theory of the critical point in two-dimensional statistical systems, which allowed to prove {\it existence} and {\it conformal invariance} of the {\it scaling limit} for two-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Giovanni Antinucci

We study the quantized topological terms in a weak-coupling gauge theory with gauge group $G_g$ and a global symmetry $G_s$ in $d$ space-time dimensions. We show that the quantized topological terms are classified by a pair $(G,\nu_d)$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Ling-Yan Hung , Xiao-Gang Wen

There has been recent interest in conformal twisted boundary conditions and their realisations in solvable lattice models. For the Ising and Potts quantum chains, these amount to boundary terms that are related to duality, which is a proper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

Recently, the intriguing interplay between topology and quantum criticality has been unveiled in one-dimensional topological chains with extended nearest-neighbor couplings. In these systems, topologically distinct critical phases emerge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Ranjith R Kumar , Pasquale Marra

Decades of research have revealed a deep understanding of topological quantum matter with protected edge modes. We report that even richer physics emerges when tuning between two topological phases of matter whose respective edge modes are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Saranesh Prembabu , Ryan Thorngren , Ruben Verresen

Quantum entanglement can be an effective diagnostic tool for probing topological phases protected by global symmetries. Recently, the notion of nontrivial topology in critical systems has been proposed and is attracting growing attention.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Wen-Hao Zhong , Hai-Qing Lin , Xue-Jia Yu

Impurity moments coupled to fermions with a pseudogap density of states display a quantum phase transition between a screened and a free moment phase upon variation of the Kondo coupling. We describe the universal theory of this transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Lars Fritz

All possible scaling IR asymptotics in homogeneous, translation invariant holographic phases preserving or breaking a U(1) symmetry in the IR are classified. Scale invariant geometries where the scalar extremizes its effective potential are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-16 B. Goutéraux , E. Kiritsis

Generalized symmetries often appear in the form of emergent symmetries in low energy effective descriptions of quantum many-body systems. Non-invertible symmetries are a particularly exotic class of generalized symmetries, in that they are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Arkya Chatterjee , Ömer M. Aksoy , Xiao-Gang Wen

Quantum systems in 3+1-dimensions that are invariant under gauging a one-form symmetry enjoy novel non-invertible duality symmetries encoded by topological defects. These symmetries are renormalization group invariants which constrain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Anuj Apte , Clay Cordova , Ho Tat Lam

What does it mean for a boundary condition to be symmetric with respect to a non-invertible global symmetry? We discuss two possible definitions in 1+1d. On the one hand, we call a boundary weakly symmetric if the symmetry defects can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Yichul Choi , Brandon C. Rayhaun , Yaman Sanghavi , Shu-Heng Shao

We study the critical Ising model with free boundary conditions on finite domains in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with $d\geq4$. Under the assumption, so far only proved completely for high $d$, that the critical infinite volume two-point function is of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-13 Federico Camia , Jianping Jiang , Charles M. Newman

Symmetry-protected phases are gapped phases of matter which are distinguished only in the presence of a global symmetry G. These quantum phases lack any symmetry-breaking or topological order, and have short-range entangled ground states.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Nick Bultinck

Generic higher character Lifshitz critical behaviors are described using field theory and $\epsilon_{L}$-expansion renormalization group methods. These critical behaviors describe systems with arbitrary competing interactions. We derive the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcelo M. Leite

We investigate the interactions of discrete zero-form and one-form global symmetries in (1+1)d theories. Focus is put on the interactions that the symmetries can have on each other, which in this low dimension result in 2-group symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Matthew Yu

Within a category $\mathtt{C}$, having objects $\mathtt{C}_0$, it may be instructive to know not only that two objects are non-isomorphic, but also how far from being isomorphic they are. We introduce pseudo-metrics $d:\mathtt{C}_0 \times…

群论 · 数学 2023-04-04 P. A. Brooksbank , J. F. Maglione , E. A. O'Brien , J. B. Wilson

We study the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model with two independent parameters by means of an exact mapping to the quantum Ising model. This allows us to uncover hidden features of the quantum phase transition in the ordinary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Erik Eriksson , Henrik Johannesson