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Let $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{d}$ be open and $A$ a complex uniformly strictly accretive $d\times d$ matrix-valued function on $\Omega$ with $L^{\infty}$ coefficients. Consider the divergence-form operator ${\mathscr L}^{A}=-{\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-29 Andrea Carbonaro , Oliver Dragičević

The existence theory is developed for solutions of the inhomogeneous linearized field equations for causal variational principles. These equations are formulated weakly with an integral operator which is shown to be bounded and symmetric on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Felix Finster , Magdalena Lottner

We study the heat semigroup maximal operator associated with a well-known orthonormal system in the d-dimensional ball. The corresponding heat kernel is shown to satisfy Gaussian bounds. As a consequence, we can prove weighted $L^p$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-20 Peter Sjögren , Tomasz Z. Szarek

We prove a priori H\"older bounds for continuous solutions to degenerate equations with variable coefficients of type $$ \mathrm{div}\left(u^2 A\nabla w\right)=0\quad\mathrm{in \ }\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n,\qquad \mbox{with}\qquad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 Susanna Terracini , Giorgio Tortone , Stefano Vita

We consider a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^3$ with sufficiently smooth boundary and prove piecewise Sobolev regularity of vector fields that have piecewise regular curl and divergence, but may be discontinuous across…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-13 Jens Markus Melenk , David Wörgötter

We prove that if $p>1$ then the divergence of a $L^p$-vectorfield $V$ on a 2-dimensional domain $\Omega$ is the boundary of an integral 1-current, if and only if $V$ can be represented as the rotated gradient $\nabla^\perp u$ for a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-14 Mircea Petrache

By using the analytic tools of Dirichlet forms, we initiate a study of some non-linear parabolic equations on Sierpinski gasket, motivated by modellings of fluid flows along a fractal (which can be considered as a simplified rough porous…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-10 Xuan Liu , Zhongmin Qian

We consider strongly degenerate parabolic operators of the form \[ \mathcal{L}:=\nabla_X\cdot(A(X,Y,t)\nabla_X)+X\cdot\nabla_Y-\partial_t \] in unbounded domains \[ \Omega=\{(X,Y,t)=(x,x_{m},y,y_{m},t)\in\mathbb R^{m-1}\times\mathbb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-17 M. Litsgård , K. Nyström

We consider a possibly degenerate Kolmogorov-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator of the form L = Tr(BD 2) + Az, D , where A, B are N x N matrices, z $\in$ R N , N $\ge$ 1, which satisfy the Kalman condition which is equivalent to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-28 L. Marino , S. Menozzi , E. Priola

Let $H=-\Delta+V$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We show that gradient estimates for the heat kernel of $H$ with upper Gaussian bounds imply polynomial decay for the kernels of certain smooth dyadic spectral operators. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-08 Shijun Zheng

We establish, for the first time, a Zaremba-Hopf-Oleinik type boundary point lemma for uniformly elliptic partial differential equations in double divergence form, also known as stationary Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equations. As an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-03 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim , Boyan Sirakov

In this article, the authors consider the Schr\"{o}dinger type operator $L:=-{\rm div}(A\nabla)+V$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n\geq 3$, where the matrix $A$ satisfies uniformly elliptic condition and the nonnegative potential $V$ belongs to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-11-28 Junqiang Zhang , Zongguang Liu

Nash or Sobolev inequalities are known to be equivalent to ultracontractive properties of Markov semigroups, hence to uniform bounds on their kernel densities. In this work we present a simple and extremely general method, based on weighted…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-19 Dominique Bakry , François Bolley , Ivan Gentil , Patrick Maheux

Motivated by diffusion processes on metric graphs and ramified spaces, we consider an abstract setting for interface problems with coupled dynamic boundary conditions belonging to a quite general class. Beside well-posedness, we discuss…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-07 Delio Mugnolo

We consider the complement value problem for a class of second order elliptic integro-differential operators. Let $D$ be a bounded Lipschitz domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Under mild conditions, we show that there exists a unique bounded…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-10 Wei Sun

Let $L$ be a closed, densely defined operator of type $ \omega $ on $ L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ with $0 \leq \omega < \pi/2 $. We assume that $ L $ possesses a bounded $ H_\infty $-functional calculus and that its heat kernel satisfies suitable…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-10 Xueting Han , Xuejing Huo

A sharp pointwise differential inequality for vectorial second-order partial differential operators, with Uhlenbeck structure, is offered. As a consequence, optimal second-order regularity properties of solutions to nonlinear elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 Anna Kh. Balci , Andrea Cianchi , Lars Diening , Vladimir Maz'ya

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with $C^2$ boundary and let $K\subset\partial\Omega$ be either a $C^2$ submanifold of the boundary of codimension $k<N$ or a point. In this article we study various problems related to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-12 Gerassimos Barbatis , Konstantinos T. Gkikas , Achilles Tertikas

We consider elliptic operators with operator-valued coefficients and discuss the associated parabolic problems. The unknowns are functions with values in a Hilbert space $W$. The system is equipped with a general class of coupled boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-21 Stefano Cardanobile , Delio Mugnolo

In this paper, we study vector--valued elliptic operators of the form $\mathcal{L}f:=\mathrm{div}(Q\nabla f)-F\cdot\nabla f+\mathrm{div}(Cf)-Vf$ acting on vector-valued functions $f:\mathbb{R}^d\to\mathbb{R}^m$ and involving coupling at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-14 K. Khalil , A. Maichine