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These are lecture notes from a course given at the CRM in Montreal in 1992. They survey the author's attempts to find and understand canonical probabilistic entities in a local field (e.g. p-adic) setting. We propose answers to the related…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven N. Evans

We consider the classical problem of existence, uniqueness and asymptotics of monotone solutions to the travelling wave equation associated to the parabolic semi-group equation of a super-Brownian motion with a general branching mechanism.…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-06 A. E. Kyprianou , R. -L. Liu , A. Murillo-Salas , Y. -X. Ren

Given a standard Brownian motion $B^{\mu}=(B_t^{\mu})_{0\le t\le T}$ with drift $\mu \in IR$ and letting $g$ denote the last zero of $B^{\mu}$ before $T$, we consider the optimal prediction problem V_*=\inf_{0\le \tau \le T}\mathsf…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-03 J. du Toit , G. Peskir , A. N. Shiryaev

Stochastic motion of charged particles in the magnetic field was first studied almost half a century ago in the classical works by Taylor and Kursunoglu in connection with the diffusion of electrons and ions in plasma. In their works the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-12 V. Lisy , J. Tothova

Let us consider a solution of the time-inhomogeneous stochastic differential equation driven by a Brownian motion with drift coefficient $b(t,x)=\rho\,{\rm sgn}(x)|x|^\alpha/t^\beta$. This process can be viewed as a distorted Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Mihai Gradinaru , Yoann Offret

We present the reduction of generalized Langevin equations to a coordinate-only stochastic model, which in its exact form, involves a forcing term with memory and a general Gaussian noise. It will be shown that a similar…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-04 Lina Ma , Xiantao Li , Chun Liu

We study exclusion processes on the integer lattice in which particles change their velocities due to stickiness. Specifically, whenever two or more particles occupy adjacent sites, they stick together for an extended period of time, and…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-11 Miklós Z. Rácz , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

We consider local singular perturbations of a one-dimensional Laplace operator from the point of view of semigroup theory. Under certain assumptions, we prove the convergence of the corresponding semigroups to the heat semigroup with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Adam Bobrowski , Andrey Pilipenko

High order and fractional PDEs have become prominent in theory and in modeling many phenomena. Here, we focus on the regularizing effect of a large class of memoryful high-order or time-fractional PDEs---through their fundamental…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-02 Hassan Allouba

A new model that generalizes the study of quantum Brownian motion (BM) is constructed. We consider disordered environment that may be either static (quenched), noisy or dynamical. The Zwanzig-Caldeira-Leggett BM-model constitutes formally a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Doron Cohen

Consider a time-varying collection of n points on the positive real axis, modeled as exponentials of n Brownian motions whose drift vector at every time point is determined by the relative ranks of the coordinate processes at that time. If…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-06 Sourav Chatterjee , Soumik Pal

Slowing down phenomena occur in both deterministic and stochastic dynamical systems at the vicinity of phase transitions or bifurcations. An example is found in systems exhibiting a saddle-node bifurcation, which undergo a dramatic time…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-25 J. Tomás Lázaro , Tomás Alarcón , Carlos Peña , Josep Sardanyés

We investigate numerical approximations for the stochastic Burgers equation driven by an additive cylindrical fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H \in (\frac{1}{2}, 1)$. To discretize the continuous problem in space, a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Yibo Wang , Wanrong Cao

In this paper we develop an existence theory for the Cauchy problem to the stochastic Hunter-Saxton equatio, and prove several properties of the blow-up of its solutions. An important part of the paper is the continuation of solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-18 Helge Holden , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Peter H. C. Pang

We study a space-time Brownian motion with drift B(t)=(t_0+t,y_0+W(t)+t) killed at the moving boundary of the cone {(t,x):0<x<t}. This article determines the parabolic Martin boundary and all harmonic functions associated with this process.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-31 Sandro Franceschi

In this paper, we consider stochastic Schroedinger equations with two-dimensional white noise. Such equations are used to describe the evolution of an open quantum system undergoing a process of continuous measurement. Representations are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-17 J. Gough , O. O. Obrezkov , O. G. Smolyanov

The classical state-space approach to optimal estimation of stochastic processes is efficient when the driving noises are generated by martingales. In particular, the weight function of the optimal linear filter, which solves a complicated…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-13 D. Afterman , P. Chigansky , M. Kleptsyna , D. Marushkevych

In this article, we consider the stochastic Cahn--Hilliard equation driven by space-time white noise. We discretize this equation by using a spatial spectral Galerkin method and a temporal accelerated implicit Euler method. The optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-23 Jianbo Cui , Jialin Hong , Liying Sun

We consider an initial- and Dirichlet boundary- value problem for a fourth-order linear stochastic parabolic equation, in two or three space dimensions, forced by an additive space-time white noise. Discretizing the space-time white noise a…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-06-11 Georgios T. Kossioris , Georgios E. Zouraris

We introduce fractional Brownian motion processes (fBm) as an alternative model for the turbulent index of refraction. These processes allow to reconstruct most of the refractive index properties, but they are not differentiable. We…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dario G. Perez
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