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A homomorphism $f$ from a guest graph $G$ to a host graph $H$ is locally bijective, injective or surjective if for every $u\in V(G)$, the restriction of $f$ to the neighbourhood of $u$ is bijective, injective or surjective, respectively.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Laurent Bulteau , Konrad K. Dabrowski , Noleen Köhler , Sebastian Ordyniak , Daniël Paulusma

In this article, we study the parameterized complexity of the Set Cover problem restricted to semi-ladder-free hypergraphs, a class defined by Fabianski et al. [Proceedings of STACS 2019]. We observe that two algorithms introduced by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Sylvain Guillemot

A homomorphism from a graph $G$ to a graph $H$ is an edge-preserving mapping from $V(G)$ to $V(H)$. For a fixed graph $H$, in the list homomorphism problem, denoted by LHom($H$), we are given a graph $G$, whose every vertex $v$ is equipped…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Karolina Okrasa , Paweł Rzążewski

Nearest neighbor search is a problem of finding the data points from the database such that the distances from them to the query point are the smallest. Learning to hash is one of the major solutions to this problem and has been widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Jingdong Wang , Ting Zhang , Jingkuan Song , Nicu Sebe , Heng Tao Shen

We prove new parameterized complexity results for the FO Model Checking problem on a well-known generalization of interval and circular-arc graphs: the class of $H$-graphs, for any fixed multigraph $H$. In particular, we research how the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Flavia Bonomo-Braberman , Nick Brettell , Noleen Köhler , Andrea Munaro , Daniël Paulusma

We introduce some classical complexity-theoretic techniques to Parameterized Complexity. First, we study relativization for the machine models that were used by Chen, Flum, and Grohe (2005) to characterize a number of parameterized…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Ralph Christian Bottesch

For graphs $G,H$, a homomorphism from $G$ to $H$ is an edge-preserving mapping from $V(G)$ to $V(H)$. In the list homomorphism problem, denoted by \textsc{LHom}($H$), we are given a graph $G$ and lists $L: V(G) \to 2^{V(H)}$, and we ask for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Marta Piecyk , Paweł Rzążewski

The exact matching problem is a constrained variant of the maximum matching problem: given a graph with each edge having a weight $0$ or $1$ and an integer $k$, the goal is to find a perfect matching of weight exactly $k$. Mulmuley,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Hitoshi Murakami , Yutaro Yamaguchi

We study the complexity of finding an optimal hierarchical clustering of an unweighted similarity graph under the recently introduced Dasgupta objective function. We introduce a proof technique, called the normalization procedure, that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Svein Høgemo , Christophe Paul , Jan Arne Telle

Homology features of spaces which appear in applications, for instance 3D meshes, are among the most important topological properties of these objects. Given a non-trivial cycle in a homology class, we consider the problem of computing a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Erin Wolf Chambers , Salman Parsa , Hannah Schreiber

We study surface representatives of homology classes of finite complexes which minimize certain complexity measures, including its genus and Euler characteristic. Our main result is that up to surgery at nullhomotopic curves minimizers are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-07 Thorben Kastenholz , Mark Pedron

Two strings are considered to have parameterized matching when there exists a bijection of the parameterized alphabet onto itself such that it transforms one string to another. Parameterized matching has application in software duplication…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Apurba Saha , Iftekhar Hakim Kaowsar , Mahdi Hasnat Siyam , M. Sohel Rahman

Given a graph G, we investigate the question of determining the parity of the number of homomorphisms from G to some other fixed graph H. We conjecture that this problem exhibits a complexity dichotomy, such that all parity graph…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 John Faben , Mark Jerrum

Counting homomorphisms from a graph $H$ into another graph $G$ is a fundamental problem of (parameterized) counting complexity theory. In this work, we study the case where \emph{both} graphs $H$ and $G$ stem from given classes of graphs:…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Marc Roth , Philip Wellnitz

Local search is a fundamental optimization technique that is both widely used in practice and deeply studied in theory, yet its computational complexity remains poorly understood. The traditional frameworks, PLS and the standard algorithm…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Robert Ganian , Hung P. Hoang , Christian Komusiewicz , Nils Morawietz

We investigate the complexity of parameterised holant problems p-$\mathrm{Holant}(\mathcal{S})$ for families of signatures $\mathcal{S}$. The parameterised holant framework was introduced by Curticapean in 2015 as a counter-part to the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Panagiotis Aivasiliotis , Andreas Göbel , Marc Roth , Johannes Schmitt

Feature selection is an important data pre-processing in data mining and machine learning, which can reduce feature size without deteriorating model's performance. Recently, sparse regression based feature selection methods have received…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Zhenzhen Sun , Yuanlong Yu

We study the parameterized complexity of various classic vertex-deletion problems such as Odd cycle transversal, Vertex planarization, and Chordal vertex deletion under hybrid parameterizations. Existing FPT algorithms for these problems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Bart M. P. Jansen , Jari J. H. de Kroon , Michał Włodarczyk

It is known that a number of natural graph problems which are FPT parameterized by treewidth become W-hard when parameterized by clique-width. It is therefore desirable to find a different structural graph parameter which is as general as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-15 Jakub Gajarský , Michael Lampis , Sebastian Ordyniak

The parameterized complexity of a problem is considered "settled" once it has been shown to lie in FPT or to be complete for a class in the W-hierarchy or a similar parameterized hierarchy. Several natural parameterized problems have,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Christoph Stockhusen , Till Tantau