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We study stationary points of the bending energy of curves $\gamma\colon[a,b]\to\mathbb{R}^n$ subject to constraints on the arc-length and the curve's holonomy while simultaneously allowing for a variable bending stiffness along the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-05 Oliver Gross , Ulrich Pinkall , Moritz Wahl

A generalization of the Euler's elastic problem, i.e., finding a stationary configuration (planar elastica) of the Bernoulli's thin ideal elastic rod with boundary conditions defined through fixed endpoints and/or tangents at the endpoints,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Vasyl Kovalchuk , Ewa Eliza Rożko , Barbara Gołubowska

The elastic energy of a bending-resistant interface depends both on its geometry and its material composition. We consider such a heterogeneous interface in the plane, modeled by a curve equipped with an additional density function. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Anna Dall'Acqua , Gaspard Jankowiak , Leonie Langer , Fabian Rupp

We consider a thin elastic strip of thickness h and we show that stationary points of the nonlinear elastic energy (per unit height) whose energy is of order h^2 converge to stationary points of the Euler-Bernoulli functional. The proof…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maria Giovanna Mora , Stefan Mueller , Maximilian G. Schultz

A generalization of the Euler-Plateau problem to account for the energy contribution due to twisting of the bounding loop is proposed. Euler-Lagrange equations are derived in a parameterized setting and a bifurcation analysis is performed.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Aisa Biria , Eliot Fried

A highly deformable rod, modelled as the extensible elastica, is connected to a movable clamp at one end and to a pin sliding along a frictionless curved profile at the other. Bifurcation analysis shows that axial compliance provides a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Panagiotis Koutsogiannakis , Davide Bigoni , Francesco Dal Corso

This paper is devoted to classical variational problems for planar elastic curves of clamped endpoints, so-called Euler's elastica problem. We investigate a straightening limit that means enlarging the distance of the endpoints, and obtain…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-15 Tatsuya Miura

The archetypal instability of a structure is associated with the eponymous Euler beam, modeled as an inextensible curve which exhibits a supercritical bifurcation at a critical compressive load. In contrast, a soft compressible beam is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Ee Hou Yong , L. Mahadevan

The equations of a planar elastica under pressure can be rewritten in a useful form by parametrising the variables in terms of the local orientation angle, $\theta$, instead of the arc length. This ``$\theta$-formulation'' lends itself to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Gregory Kozyreff , Emmanuel Siéfert , Basile Radisson , Fabian Brau

Euler buckling epitomises mechanical instabilities: An inextensible straight elastic line buckles under compression when the compressive force reaches a critical value $F_\ast>0$. Here, we extend this classical, planar instability to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Shiheng Zhao , Pierre A. Haas

We consider a class of models for nonlinearly elastic surfaces in this work. We have in mind thin, highly deformable structures modeled directly as two-dimensional nonlinearly elastic continua, accounting for finite membrane and bending…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-17 Timothy J. Healey

The buckling of hyperelastic incompressible cylindrical tubes of arbitrary length and thickness under compressive axial load is considered within the framework of nonlinear elasticity. Analytical and numerical methods for bifurcation are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Alain Goriely , Rebecca Vandiver , Michel Destrade

Euler's elastica is a classical model of flexible slender structures, relevant in many industrial applications. Static equilibrium equations can be derived via a variational principle. The accurate approximation of solutions of this problem…

We consider the time dependent Euler--Bernoulli beam equation with discontinuous and singular coefficients. Using an extension of the H\"ormander product of distributions with non-intersecting singular supports [L. H\"ormander, The Analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Nuno Costa Dias , Cristina Jorge , João Nuno Prata

The nonlinear mechanics of a flexible elastic rod constrained at its edges by a pair of sliding sleeves is analyzed. The planar equilibrium configurations of this variable-length elastica are found to have shape defined only by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Alessandro Cazzolli , Francesco Dal Corso

This paper addresses the challenges of the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory regarding shortening and stretching assumptions. Certain boundary conditions, such as a cantilever with a horizontal spring attached to its end, result in beams that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Mohammad Parsa Rezaei , Grzegorz Kudra , Mojtaba Ghodsi , Jan Awrejcewicz

The bifurcation problem of a circular Euler-Bernoulli rod subject to a uniform radial force distribution is investigated under three distinct loading conditions: (i.) hydrostatic pressure, (ii.) centrally-directed, and (iii.) dead load.…

For a wide class of curvature energy functionals defined for planar curves under the fixed-length constraint, we obtain optimal necessary conditions for global and local minimizers. Our results extend Maddocks' and Sachkov's rigidity…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-08 Tatsuya Miura , Kensuke Yoshizawa

Buckling and barrelling instabilities in the uniaxial compressions of an elastic rectangle have been studied by many authors under lubricated end conditions. However, in practice it is very difficult to realize such conditions due to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 H. H. Dai , F. F. Wang

We consider variational problems that model the bending behavior of curves that are constrained to belong to given hypersurfaces. Finite element discretizations of corresponding functionals are justified rigorously via Gamma-convergence.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Sören Bartels
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