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相关论文: Analysis of a model for the dynamics of microswimm…

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We use the entropy method to analyze the nonlinear dynamics and stability of a continuum kinetic model of an active nematic suspension. From the time evolution of the relative entropy -- an energy-like quantity in the kinetic model -- we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Scott Weady

It has long been known that some microswimmers seem to swim counter-intuitively faster when the viscosity of the surrounding fluid is increased, whereas others slow down. This conflicting dependence of the swimming velocity on the viscosity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Jayant Pande , Laura Merchant , Timm Krüger , Jens Harting , Ana-Sunčana Smith

We prove global existence of appropriate weak solutions for the compressible Navier--Stokes equations for more general stress tensor than those covered by P.-L. Lions and E. Feireisl's theory. More precisely we focus on more general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-08 Didier Bresch , Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin

Extending a recent effective theory formulation for the dynamics of kinks in the sine-Gordon model [1], we propose an analogous effective description of $\phi^4$ kinks. Three different reduced models based on the kink position, width and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Jacek Gatlik , Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jean-Guy Caputo , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

Swimming of microorganisms is studied from a viewpoint of extended objects (strings and membranes) swimming in the incompressible f luid of low Reynolds number. The flagellated motion is analyzed in two dimensional fluid, by using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Masako Kawamura , Akio Sugamoto , Shin'ichi Nojiri

The connection between swimming and control theory is attracting increasing attention in the recent literature. Starting from an idea of Alberto Bressan [7] we study the system of a planar body whose position and shape are described by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Marta Zoppello , Franco Cardin

Suspensions of motile cells are model systems for understanding the unique mechanical properties of living materials which often consist of ensembles of self-propelled particles. We present here a quantitative comparison of theory against…

The aim of this paper is to study, via theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, the dynamics of Whitham and related equations. In particular we establish rigorous bounds between solutions of the Whitham and KdV equations and provide…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-28 C. Klein , F. Linares , D. Pilod , J. -C. Saut

We review a class of models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking, and give a unified description of these models.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall

This article is devoted to the derivation and analysis of a system of partial differential equations modeling a diffuse interface flow of two Newtonian incompressible magnetic fluids. The system consists of the incompressible Navier-Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Martin Kalousek , Sourav Mitra , Anja Schlömerkemper

In this chapter we review concepts and theories of polymer dynamics. We think of it as an introduction to the topic for scientists specializing in other subfields of statistical mechanics and condensed matter theory, so, for the readers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Mikhail V. Tamm , Kirill Polovnikov

We introduce and study a new class of kinetic equations, which arise in the description of nonequilibrium macroscopic dynamics of soliton gases with elastic collisions between solitons. These equations represent nonlinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-09-17 G. A. El , A. M. Kamchatnov , M. V. Pavlov , S. A. Zykov

As a paradigmatic model of active fluids, bacterial suspensions show intriguing rheological responses drastically different from their counterpart colloidal suspensions. Although the flow of bulk bacterial suspensions has been extensively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Zhengyang Liu , Kechun Zhang , Xiang Cheng

We discuss a locomotion of a three-sphere microswimmer in a viscoelastic medium and propose a new type of active microrheology. We derive a relation which connects average swimming velocity and frequency-dependent viscosity of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Kento Yasuda , Ryuichi Okamoto , Shigeyuki Komura

Many microorganisms swim in fluids with complex rheological properties. Although much is now understood about motion of these swimmers in Newtonian fluids, the understanding is still developing in non-Newtonian fluids --- this understanding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Charu Datt , Gwynn J. Elfring

We consider a one-dimensional hydrodynamic model featuring nonlocal attraction-repulsion interactions and singular velocity alignment. We introduce a two-velocity reformulation and the corresponding energy-type inequality, in the spirit of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Nilasis Chaudhuri , Young-Pil Choi , Oliver Tse , Ewelina Zatorska

Biological and artificial microswimmers often have to propel through a variety of environments, ranging from heterogeneous suspending media to strong geometrical confinement. Under confinement, local flow fields generated by microswimmers,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Florian A. Overberg , Gerhard Gompper , Dmitry A. Fedosov

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of local strong solutions of the hydrodynamics of nematic liquid crystals system under the initial data satisfying a natural compatibility condition. Also the global strong solutions of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-07-01 Xiangao Liu , Lanming Liu , Yihang Hao

A possibility of the hydrodynamic description of ultracold fermions via the microscopic derivation of the model is described. Differently truncated hydrodynamic models are derived and compared. All models are based on the microscopic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Pavel A. Andreev

We consider the problem of motion of several rigid bodies immersed in a perfect compressible fluid. Using the method of convex integration we establish the existence of infinitely many weak solutions with {\it a priori} prescribed motion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Eduard Feireisl , Václav Mácha
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