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We consider phase transitions on (eternal) de Sitter in an O(N) symmetric scalar field theory. Making use of Starobinsky's stochastic inflation we prove that deep infrared scalar modes cannot form a condensate -- and hence they see an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Gianrocco Lazzari , Tomislav Prokopec

Weak field approximate solutions in the Lambda-->0 limit of a model of de Sitter gravity have been presented in the static and spherically symmetric case. Although the model looks different from general relativity, among those solutions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Jia-An Lu , Chao-Guang Huang

Summary of abstract Field theory models including gauge theories with SSB are presented where the energy density of the true vacuum state (TVS) is zero without fine tuning. The above models are constructed in the gravitational theory where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

The cosmological dynamics of a non-locally corrected gravity theory, involving a power of the inverse d'Alembertian, is investigated. Casting the dynamical equations into local form, the fixed points of the models are derived, as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , E. O. Pozdeeva , S. Yu. Vernov

The stochastic dynamics of a scalar field in de Sitter spacetime can be regarded as a non-perturbative diffusion process, to which exact distribution and correlation functions are constructed by utilising the correspondence between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Yuta Nasuda , Koki Tokeshi , Yuki Watanabe

Studying the critical scalar theory in four dimensional Euclidean space with the potential term $-g\phi^4$ we show that the theory can not be analytically continued through g=0 from g<0 region to g>0 region. For g>0 although energy is not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 F. Loran , E. Bavarsad

We study the gauge-independent observables associated with two interesting stationary configurations of the Standard Model Higgs potential (extrapolated to high energy according to the present state of the art, namely the NNLO): i) the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Giuseppe Iacobellis , Isabella Masina

General relativistic static spherically symmetric (SSS) asymptotically flat configurations with scalar fields typically contain naked singularities at the center. We consider minimally coupled scalar fields with power-law potentials leading…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 A. V. Tugay , V. I. Zhdanov , Yu. V. Taistra

Several results related to flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker models in the conformal (Einstein) frame of scalar-tensor gravity theories are extended. Scalar fields with arbitrary (positive) potentials and arbitrary coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon

We study the late time evolution of flat and negatively curved FRW models with a perfect fluid matter source and a scalar field having an arbitrary non-negative potential function $V(\phi) .$ We prove using a dynamical systems approach four…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John Miritzis

A common paradigm in phase-field models with singular potentials is that global-in-time weak solutions converge to a single equilibrium only after undergoing asymptotic regularization. However, in arXiv:2510.17296 we introduced a novel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Maurizio Grasselli , Andrea Poiatti

We study gravitational theories with a cosmological constant and the Gauss-Bonnet curvature squared term and analyze the possibility of de Sitter expanding spacetime with a constant internal space. We find that there are two branches of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta

In this paper, we use both local and global phase-space descriptions and averaging methods to find qualitative features of solutions for the FLRW and Bianchi I metrics in the context of scalar field cosmologies with arbitrary potentials and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Genly Leon , Felipe Orlando Franz Silva

We investigate stability of the Higgs effective potential in curved spacetime. To this end, we consider the gauge-less top-Higgs sector with an additional scalar field. Explicit form of the terms proportional to the squares of the Ricci…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Olga Czerwińska , Zygmunt Lalak , Łukasz Nakonieczny

The evolution of weak discontinuity is investigated in the flat FRW universe with a single scalar field and with multiple scalar fields. We consider both massless scalar fields and scalar fields with exponential potentials. Then we find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada

The stability requirements for a noncommutative scalar field coupled to gravity is investigated through the positive energy theorem. It is shown that for a noncommutative scalar with a polynomial potential, the stability conditions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Orfeu Bertolami , Carlos A. D. Zarro

Non-gravitating (stealth) scalar fields associated with Minkowski space in scalar-tensor gravity are examined. Analytical solutions for both non-minimally coupled scalar field theory and for Brans-Dicke gravity are studied and their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Valerio Faraoni , Andres F. Zambrano Moreno

We describe the dynamics of strongly coupled field theories in de Sitter spacetime using the holographic gauge/gravity duality. The main motivation for this is to explore the possibility of dynamical phase transitions during cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani , Mark Van Raamsdonk

Bouncing non-singular isotropic cosmological solutions are investigated in a simple model of scalar-tensor gravity. New families of such solutions are found and their properties are presented and analyzed using an effective potential as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-28 D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky , Y. Verbin

We investigate cosmological models with a free scalar field and a viscous fluid. We find exact solutions for a linear and nonlinear viscosity pressure. Both yield singular and bouncing solutions. In the first regime, a de Sitter stage is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi