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We propose a second order differential calculus to analyze the regularity and the stability properties of the distribution semigroup associated with McKean-Vlasov diffusions. This methodology provides second order Taylor type expansions…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-07 M Arnaudon , P del Moral

The two parameter Poisson-Dirichlet distribution $PD(\alpha,\theta)$ is the distribution of an infinite dimensional random discrete probability. It is a generalization of Kingman's Poisson-Dirichlet distribution. The two parameter Dirichlet…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-22 Shui Feng , Wei Sun

Discrete diffusion models have emerged as a powerful generative modeling framework for discrete data with successful applications spanning from text generation to image synthesis. However, their deployment faces challenges due to the high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Yinuo Ren , Haoxuan Chen , Yuchen Zhu , Wei Guo , Yongxin Chen , Grant M. Rotskoff , Molei Tao , Lexing Ying

In this paper, we propose Calliffusion, a system for generating high-quality Chinese calligraphy using diffusion models. Our model architecture is based on DDPM (Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models), and it is capable of generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Qisheng Liao , Gus Xia , Zhinuo Wang

We consider the long-time behavior of a diffusion process on $\mathbb{R}^d$ advected by a stationary random vector field which is assumed to be divergence-free, dihedrally symmetric in law and have a log-correlated potential. A special case…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-19 Scott Armstrong , Ahmed Bou-Rabee , Tuomo Kuusi

This paper studies a diffusion model that arises as the limit of a queueing system scheduling problem in the asymptotic heavy traffic regime of Halfin and Whitt. The queueing system consists of several customer classes and many servers…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rami Atar

We provide, in a general setting, explicit solutions for optimal stopping problems that involve a diffusion process and its running maximum. Besides, a new feature includes absorbing boundaries that vary with the value of the running…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-16 Masahiko Egami , Tadao Oryu

Diffusion processes have been widely used for approximations in the queueing theory. There are different types of diffusion approximations. Among them, we are interested in those obtained through limits of a sequence of models which…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-20 Masakiyo Miyazawa

By resorting to sequential constructions of exchangeable random partitions (Pitman, 2006), and exploiting some known facts about generalized Stirling numbers, we derive a generalized Chinese restaurant process construction of exchangeable…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-27 Annalisa Cerquetti

We consider diffusion of independent molecules in an insulated Euclidean domain with unknown diffusivity parameter. At a random time and position, the molecules may bind and stop diffusing in dependence of a given `binding potential'. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Richard Nickl , Fanny Seizilles

We develop diffusion approximations for parallel-queueing systems with the randomized longest-queue-first scheduling algorithm by establishing new mean-field limit theorems as the number of buffers $n\to\infty$. We achieve this by allowing…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-10 A. B. Dieker , Tonghoon Suk

Recent theory and experiments have shown how the buildup of a high-concentration polymer layer at a one-dimensional solvent-air interface can lead to an evaporation rate that scales with time as $t^{-1/2}$ and that is insensitive to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Max Huisman , Wilson C. K. Poon , Patrick B. Warren , Simon Titmuss , Davide Marenduzzo

In this article, we describe a simple class of models of absorbed diffusion processes with parameter, whose conditional law exhibits a transcritical bifurcation. Our proofs are based on the description of the set of quasi-stationary…

The stationary asymptotic properties of the diffusion limit of a multi-type branching process with neutral mutations are studied. For the critical and subcritical processes the interesting limits are those of quasi-stationary distributions…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-08 Conrad J. Burden , Robert C. Griffiths

We study a microscopic limit order book model, in which the order dynamics depend on the current best bid and ask price and the current volume density functions, simultaneously, and derive its macroscopic high-frequency dynamics. As opposed…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-17 Dörte Kreher , Cassandra Milbradt

In this paper, as a main result, we derive a Chung-Fuchs type condition for the recurrence of Feller processes associated with pseudo-differential operators. In the L\'evy process case, this condition reduces to the classical and well-known…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-08 Nikola Sandrić

We consider diffusion processes on metric graphs with semipermeable sticky membranes in each vertex. We prove that the process is governed by a Feller semigroup and find its asymptotic behavior as diffusion's speed increases to infinity…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-25 Adam Gregosiewicz

In this paper, we study weak and strong transience of a class of Feller processes associated with pseudo-differential operators, the so-called L\'evy-type processes. As a main result, we derive Chung-Fuchs type conditions (in terms of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-14 Nikola Sandrić

Many popular random partition models, such as the Chinese restaurant process and its two-parameter extension, fall in the class of exchangeable random partitions, and have found wide applicability in model-based clustering, population…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-21 Giuseppe Di Benedetto , François Caron , Yee Whye Teh

We propose a unified approach to establishing diffusion approximations for queues with impatient customers within a general framework of scaling customer patience time. The approach consists of two steps. The first step is to show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-06 Junfei Huang , Hanqin Zhang , Jiheng Zhang